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Lékařská věda - Lékařské nástroje a zařízení

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s lékařskými nástroji a zařízeními, jako je „needle“, „probe“ a „splint“.

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Words Related to Medical Science
audiometer

a device that tests and measures hearing by presenting different tones at varying volumes and frequencies

audiometr

audiometr

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[Podstatné jméno]
scanner

‌a device used by doctors and physicians that produces an image of structures within the body on a computer screen

skener

skener

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[Podstatné jméno]
centrifuge

a device that spins samples to separate components based on density

centrifuga

centrifuga

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[Podstatné jméno]
defibrillator

a piece of equipment that uses a preset voltage to apply an electric shock to the chest wall or heart

defibrilátor

defibrilátor

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[Podstatné jméno]
dispenser

a device used for controlled and measured release of medications, fluids, or other substances in healthcare settings

dispenser

dispenser

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[Podstatné jméno]
endoscope

a lighted optical instrument that consists of a very small camera and is used to look inside a body cavity or an organ

endoskop

endoskop

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[Podstatné jméno]
ergometer

a device that measures physical work and energy expended during exercise

ergometr

ergometr

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[Podstatné jméno]
intravenous pole

a medical device for holding IV fluid bags and administering fluids or medications to patients

intravenózní stojan

intravenózní stojan

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[Podstatné jméno]
otoscope

a medical instrument for examining the ear canal and eardrum during medical checkups

otoskop

otoskop

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[Podstatné jméno]
wheelchair

a chair with wheels that is designed particularly for the use of disabled persons

invalidní vozík

invalidní vozík

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[Podstatné jméno]
workstation

a specialized area or station where healthcare professionals perform tasks such as patient monitoring, medication administration, or record-keeping

pracovní stanice

pracovní stanice

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[Podstatné jméno]
tongue depressor

a flat and thin medical instrument, usually made of wood or plastic, used to hold down the tongue during a mouth and throat examination

stlačovač jazyka

stlačovač jazyka

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[Podstatné jméno]
thermometer

a device used to measure a person's body temperature to assess for fever or abnormal temperature

teploměr

teploměr

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[Podstatné jméno]
stroboscope

a device that produces quick flashes of light to make the movements of the vocal cords appear slower for detailed examination and diagnosis

stroboskop

stroboskop

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[Podstatné jméno]
spirometer

a medical device that measures lung air volume during breathing

spirometr

spirometr

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[Podstatné jméno]
Wartenberg wheel

a device with a small wheel and sharp spikes used for sensory stimulation or as a diagnostic tool in neurology

Wartenbergovo kolo

Wartenbergovo kolo

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[Podstatné jméno]
oximeter

a device that measures blood oxygen saturation non-invasively

pulzní oxymetr

pulzní oxymetr

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[Podstatné jméno]
autoclave

a device that sterilizes medical equipment using high-pressure steam

autoklav

autoklav

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[Podstatné jméno]
forceps

an instrument used by physicians or scientists in medical operations for picking up, holding, and pulling things

kleště

kleště

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[Podstatné jméno]
scalpel

a small thin-bladed surgical knife particularly used in surgery

skalpel

skalpel

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[Podstatné jméno]
ventilator

a piece of medical equipment that facilitates breathing by sending air in and out of the lungs to assist patients in cases of respiratory failure

ventilátor

ventilátor

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[Podstatné jméno]
diathermy machine

a medical device that generates heat in tissues using high-frequency electrical currents for therapeutic purposes

diatermická přístroj

diatermická přístroj

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[Podstatné jméno]
sphygmomanometer

a medical device that measures blood pressure by applying and releasing external pressure to the artery, providing systolic and diastolic readings

sfygmomanometr

sfygmomanometr

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[Podstatné jméno]
blood pressure gauge

a medical device used to measure blood pressure with an inflatable cuff, gauge, and stethoscope or digital display

tlakový manometr

tlakový manometr

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[Podstatné jméno]
body composition analyzer

a device that measures and analyzes body composition for health and fitness assessment

analizátor tělesné kompozice

analizátor tělesné kompozice

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[Podstatné jméno]
Holter monitor

a portable medical device used for 24-hour heart activity monitoring to assess heart rhythm and detect cardiac abnormalities

Holterův monitor

Holterův monitor

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[Podstatné jméno]
electrosurgical unit

a medical device for precise tissue cutting, coagulation, and cauterization during surgery, using electrical energy

elektrochirurgická jednotka

elektrochirurgická jednotka

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[Podstatné jméno]
x-ray illuminator

a backlit panel for viewing x-ray films and radiographic images by healthcare professionals

osvětlovač rentgenových paprsků

osvětlovač rentgenových paprsků

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[Podstatné jméno]
ophthalmoscope

a medical tool for examining the interior of the eye, aiding in the diagnosis of eye conditions

oftalmoskop

oftalmoskop

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[Podstatné jméno]
smoke evacuator

a device used during surgery to remove smoke and odors from electrocautery or laser devices for a clear and safe surgical field

odstraňovač kouře

odstraňovač kouře

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[Podstatné jméno]
reflex hammer

a medical instrument used to assess reflexes by striking tendons during neurological examinations

reflexní kladivo

reflexní kladivo

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[Podstatné jméno]
pacemaker

an electronic device implanted inside a person's body to help regulate their heart rate

kardiostimulator

kardiostimulator

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[Podstatné jméno]
probe

a slender medical instrument with a blunt end used particularly for exploration of wounds or body cavities

sonda

sonda

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[Podstatné jméno]
speculum

a medical instrument used during the internal genitalia examination to dilate the opening of a body cavity

spektrum

spektrum

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[Podstatné jméno]
stretcher

an instrument fitted with two poles and a long piece of canvas used to carry the sick, the injured, or the dead

nosítka

nosítka

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[Podstatné jméno]
EpiPen

a hypodermic device used in emergencies to treat a severe allergic reaction by giving an injection of epinephrine

EpiPen

EpiPen

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[Podstatné jméno]
splint

an immobilizing device, such as a cast or brace, that protects a broken or injured part of the body during therapy or recovery period

dlaha

dlaha

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[Podstatné jméno]
life support machine

a device that keeps someone alive when they are seriously ill and are unable to breathe on their own

přístroj na podporu života

přístroj na podporu života

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[Podstatné jméno]
monitor

an electronic device that warns of trouble and continuously tracks the operation of a system

monitor

monitor

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[Podstatné jméno]
oxygen mask

a breathing device worn over the nose and mouth that is hooked up to an oxygen tank

kyslíková maska

kyslíková maska

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[Podstatné jméno]
needle

a slender, solid, often sharp-pointed instrument used for withdrawing blood samples, injecting medicine, etc.

jehla

jehla

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[Podstatné jméno]
syringe

a tube with a long hollow needle at the end that is used to inject or withdraw fluids

stříkačka

stříkačka

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[Podstatné jméno]
scale

a device used to weigh people or objects

váha

váha

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[Podstatné jméno]
walker

a metal enclosing framework with wheels and handles that helps disabled or frail people maintain their balance while walking

chodítko

chodítko

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[Podstatné jméno]
surgical scissors

specialized cutting instruments used in surgery for precise cutting and dissecting of tissues with serrated edges and different blade shapes

chirurgické nůžky

chirurgické nůžky

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[Podstatné jméno]
operating microscope

a magnifying tool used in surgery for precise visualization of the surgical field

operační mikroskop

operační mikroskop

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[Podstatné jméno]
suture

a stitch or series of stitches made to secure the edges of a wound or surgical opening

šev

šev

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[Podstatné jméno]
needle holder

a surgical instrument used to hold and manipulate needles during suturing procedures

držák jehel

držák jehel

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[Podstatné jméno]
retractor

a surgical tool for holding tissues aside during procedures

ekrador

ekrador

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[Podstatné jméno]
restorative

the tools or methods that repair or enhance physiological functions for health improvement

restaurativum

restaurativum

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[Podstatné jméno]
hearing aid

a small electronic device that is worn in or behind the ear and is specifically designed to amplify inaudible sounds to help a person with hearing loss

sluchadlo

sluchadlo

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[Podstatné jméno]
stethoscope

a medical instrument used in auscultation for detecting sounds generated inside the body, such as heartbeat and breathing

stetoskop

stetoskop

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[Podstatné jméno]
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