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医学 - 医疗仪器和设备

在这里,您将学习一些与医疗器械和设备相关的英语单词,例如“针”、“探头”和“夹板”。

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Words Related to Medical Science
audiometer
[名词]

a device that tests and measures hearing by presenting different tones at varying volumes and frequencies

听力计, 听力测量设备

听力计, 听力测量设备

Ex: During my annual checkup , the audiologist used an audiometer to ensure my hearing was still good .
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scanner
[名词]

‌a device used by doctors and physicians that produces an image of structures within the body on a computer screen

扫描仪, 医疗成像设备

扫描仪, 医疗成像设备

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centrifuge
[名词]

a device that spins samples to separate components based on density

离心机, 离心分离机

离心机, 离心分离机

Ex: Pharmaceutical labs use centrifuges to purify and separate different drug components .制药实验室使用**离心机**来纯化和分离不同的药物成分。
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a piece of equipment that uses a preset voltage to apply an electric shock to the chest wall or heart

除颤器, 电击设备

除颤器, 电击设备

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dispenser
[名词]

a device used for controlled and measured release of medications, fluids, or other substances in healthcare settings

分配器, 分发器

分配器, 分发器

Ex: In the emergency room , a liquid dispenser aided the quick administration of necessary fluids .在急诊室,一个液体**分配器**帮助快速施予必要的液体。
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endoscope
[名词]

a lighted optical instrument that consists of a very small camera and is used to look inside a body cavity or an organ

内窥镜, 纤维镜

内窥镜, 纤维镜

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ergometer
[名词]

a device that measures physical work and energy expended during exercise

测功计, 测量体力消耗的设备

测功计, 测量体力消耗的设备

Ex: Medical professionals use an ergometer for stress testing during health assessments .
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a medical device for holding IV fluid bags and administering fluids or medications to patients

静脉输液杆, 输液架

静脉输液杆, 输液架

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otoscope
[名词]

a medical instrument for examining the ear canal and eardrum during medical checkups

耳镜, 耳部检查仪器

耳镜, 耳部检查仪器

Ex: During a checkup , an otoscope revealed a foreign object in the ear .
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wheelchair
[名词]

a chair with wheels that is designed particularly for the use of disabled persons

轮椅, 轮椅车

轮椅, 轮椅车

Ex: His wheelchair got stuck on the uneven pavement .他的**轮椅**在不平整的人行道上卡住了。
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workstation
[名词]

a specialized area or station where healthcare professionals perform tasks such as patient monitoring, medication administration, or record-keeping

工作站, 工作台

工作站, 工作台

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a flat and thin medical instrument, usually made of wood or plastic, used to hold down the tongue during a mouth and throat examination

压舌板, 舌板

压舌板, 舌板

Ex: The pharmacist used a tongue depressor to apply medicine to the back of the throat .
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thermometer
[名词]

a device used to measure a person's body temperature to assess for fever or abnormal temperature

体温计

体温计

Ex: The chef used a candy thermometer to monitor the temperature of the caramel sauce as it cooked.厨师用糖果**温度计**来监测焦糖酱在烹饪时的温度。
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stroboscope
[名词]

a device that produces quick flashes of light to make the movements of the vocal cords appear slower for detailed examination and diagnosis

频闪仪, 频闪装置

频闪仪, 频闪装置

Ex: Medical professionals rely on stroboscopes for vocal cord studies .
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spirometer
[名词]

a medical device that measures lung air volume during breathing

肺活量计, 测量呼吸时肺部空气量的医疗设备

肺活量计, 测量呼吸时肺部空气量的医疗设备

Ex: The spirometer helped diagnose respiratory issues by analyzing air volume .
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a device with a small wheel and sharp spikes used for sensory stimulation or as a diagnostic tool in neurology

瓦滕伯格轮, 瓦滕伯格盘

瓦滕伯格轮, 瓦滕伯格盘

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oximeter
[名词]

a device that measures blood oxygen saturation non-invasively

血氧仪, 脉搏血氧仪

血氧仪, 脉搏血氧仪

Ex: The oximeter alarm alerts to drops in oxygen saturation.
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autoclave
[名词]

a device that sterilizes medical equipment using high-pressure steam

高压灭菌器, 蒸汽消毒器

高压灭菌器, 蒸汽消毒器

Ex: The beauty salon used an autoclave for safe piercing equipment sterilization .
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forceps
[名词]

an instrument used by physicians or scientists in medical operations for picking up, holding, and pulling things

镊子, 钳子

镊子, 钳子

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scalpel
[名词]

a small thin-bladed surgical knife particularly used in surgery

手术刀, 外科刀

手术刀, 外科刀

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ventilator
[名词]

a piece of medical equipment that facilitates breathing by sending air in and out of the lungs to assist patients in cases of respiratory failure

呼吸机,  ventilator

呼吸机, ventilator

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a medical device that generates heat in tissues using high-frequency electrical currents for therapeutic purposes

透热机, 透热疗法设备

透热机, 透热疗法设备

Ex: The diathermy machine proves to be a simple and effective non-invasive therapy .
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a medical device that measures blood pressure by applying and releasing external pressure to the artery, providing systolic and diastolic readings

血压计, 血压测量仪

血压计, 血压测量仪

Ex: Home blood pressure monitoring kits often include a sphygmomanometer.
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a medical device used to measure blood pressure with an inflatable cuff, gauge, and stethoscope or digital display

血压计, 血压测量仪

血压计, 血压测量仪

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a device that measures and analyzes body composition for health and fitness assessment

身体成分分析仪, 体成分分析设备

身体成分分析仪, 体成分分析设备

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a portable medical device used for 24-hour heart activity monitoring to assess heart rhythm and detect cardiac abnormalities

动态心电图监测仪, 霍尔特监护仪

动态心电图监测仪, 霍尔特监护仪

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a medical device for precise tissue cutting, coagulation, and cauterization during surgery, using electrical energy

电外科单位, 电外科设备

电外科单位, 电外科设备

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a backlit panel for viewing x-ray films and radiographic images by healthcare professionals

X光观片灯, 放射影像观察器

X光观片灯, 放射影像观察器

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a medical tool for examining the interior of the eye, aiding in the diagnosis of eye conditions

检眼镜

检眼镜

Ex: The pediatrician used a child-friendly ophthalmoscope for my kid 's eyes .
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a device used during surgery to remove smoke and odors from electrocautery or laser devices for a clear and safe surgical field

烟雾抽吸器, 手术烟雾清除器

烟雾抽吸器, 手术烟雾清除器

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a medical instrument used to assess reflexes by striking tendons during neurological examinations

反射锤, 神经反射锤

反射锤, 神经反射锤

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pacemaker
[名词]

an electronic device implanted inside a person's body to help regulate their heart rate

心脏起搏器, 心律调节器

心脏起搏器, 心律调节器

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probe
[名词]

a slender medical instrument with a blunt end used particularly for exploration of wounds or body cavities

探针, 探测器

探针, 探测器

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speculum
[名词]

a medical instrument used during the internal genitalia examination to dilate the opening of a body cavity

窥器, 阴道窥器

窥器, 阴道窥器

Ex: Patients undergoing a speculum examination are often advised to relax and breathe deeply to ease any discomfort during the procedure .接受**窥器**检查的患者通常被建议放松并深呼吸,以减轻过程中的任何不适。
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stretcher
[名词]

an instrument fitted with two poles and a long piece of canvas used to carry the sick, the injured, or the dead

担架,  stretcher

担架, stretcher

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EpiPen
[名词]

a hypodermic device used in emergencies to treat a severe allergic reaction by giving an injection of epinephrine

EpiPen, 肾上腺素自动注射器

EpiPen, 肾上腺素自动注射器

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splint
[名词]

an immobilizing device, such as a cast or brace, that protects a broken or injured part of the body during therapy or recovery period

夹板, 支架

夹板, 支架

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a device that keeps someone alive when they are seriously ill and are unable to breathe on their own

生命维持机, 人工呼吸器

生命维持机, 人工呼吸器

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monitor
[名词]

an electronic device that warns of trouble and continuously tracks the operation of a system

监视器, 监控屏幕

监视器, 监控屏幕

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oxygen mask
[名词]

a breathing device worn over the nose and mouth that is hooked up to an oxygen tank

氧气面罩, 氧气呼吸罩

氧气面罩, 氧气呼吸罩

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needle
[名词]

a slender, solid, often sharp-pointed instrument used for withdrawing blood samples, injecting medicine, etc.

针, 注射器

针, 注射器

Ex: They developed a new type of needle that reduces pain during injections .他们开发了一种新型**针头**,可以减少注射时的疼痛。
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syringe
[名词]

a tube with a long hollow needle at the end that is used to inject or withdraw fluids

注射器, 注射针

注射器, 注射针

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scale
[名词]

a device used to weigh people or objects

秤, 体重秤

秤, 体重秤

Ex: The jeweler employed a precision scale to weigh precious metals and gemstones for crafting jewelry .珠宝商使用精密**天平**来称量贵金属和宝石以制作珠宝。
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walker
[名词]

a metal enclosing framework with wheels and handles that helps disabled or frail people maintain their balance while walking

助行器, 步行架

助行器, 步行架

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specialized cutting instruments used in surgery for precise cutting and dissecting of tissues with serrated edges and different blade shapes

手术剪, 外科剪刀

手术剪, 外科剪刀

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a magnifying tool used in surgery for precise visualization of the surgical field

手术显微镜, 外科显微镜

手术显微镜, 外科显微镜

Ex: Microsurgery relies on an operating microscope for intricate procedures .
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suture
[名词]

a stitch or series of stitches made to secure the edges of a wound or surgical opening

缝合

缝合

Ex: The athlete received several stitches as the sports medicine physician applied a suture to the deep cut on the knee .运动员接受了几针缝合,运动医学医生在膝盖的深切口上应用了**缝合**。
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a surgical instrument used to hold and manipulate needles during suturing procedures

持针器, 针持

持针器, 针持

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retractor
[名词]

a surgical tool for holding tissues aside during procedures

牵开器, 拉开器

牵开器, 拉开器

Ex: The retractor gently held the tissue aside during the stitching .
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restorative
[名词]

the tools or methods that repair or enhance physiological functions for health improvement

修复剂, 修复工具

修复剂, 修复工具

Ex: The orthopedic implant acted as a restorative for joint function.骨科植入物作为关节功能的**修复剂**。
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hearing aid
[名词]

a small electronic device that is worn in or behind the ear and is specifically designed to amplify inaudible sounds to help a person with hearing loss

助听器, 听力辅助设备

助听器, 听力辅助设备

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stethoscope
[名词]

a medical instrument used in auscultation for detecting sounds generated inside the body, such as heartbeat and breathing

听诊器, 医用听诊器

听诊器, 医用听诊器

Ex: The veterinarian used a specialized stethoscope designed for animals to assess the health of the dog 's heart and lungs .兽医使用了一种专为动物设计的特殊**听诊器**来评估狗的心脏和肺部健康。
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