Základní Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Zdravotnictví a lékařství
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o zdravotnictví a medicíně, jako je „revive“, „heal“, „treatment“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce TOEFL.
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an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

léčba, ošetření

something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain

lék, medikament

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

lék proti bolesti, analgetikum

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

lék, opravný prostředek

to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

rehabilitovat, integrace

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

vakcína

the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease

očkování, imunizace

a place or period of separation in which someone or something that is suspicious of carrying a dangerous disease is kept away so that others can be safe

karanténa, izolace

to keep a person or an animal apart to stop a contagious illness from spreading

izolovat, oddělit

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

injekce, medicínská injekce

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

vedlejší účinek, nežádoucí účinek

the ability of someone or something that keeps them from being affected by something

odolnost, rezistence

the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients

praxe, cvičení

the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

předpis

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

antibiotikum, protiinfekční lék

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

první pomoc, základní lékařská pomoc

special treatment provided for someone who is seriously injured or is extremely ill

intenzivní péče, jednotka intenzivní péče

the action of taking care of oneself by exercising, eating good food, and sleeping well to improve or maintain health

péče o sebe, sebepečování

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or disease

uzdravení, obnova

a type of medical treatment that uses physical techniques such as massages, exercises, etc. rather than drugs

fyzioterapie, rehabilitace

(of medical care) treating diseases based on modern science, using drugs, surgery, etc.

konvenční, klasický

a type of medical treatment that is primarily based on cultural practices and beliefs from previous generations

tradiční medicína, lidová medicína

any type of treatment such as herbalism, faith healing, etc. that does not follow the usual methods of Western medicine

alternativní medicína, komplementární medicína

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

akupunktura

a drug that is used to treat people who feel extremely sad and anxious

antidepresivum

the arrangement with an institute or agency according to which they guarantee to make up for the damages in the event of an accident or loss

pojištění, pojistný kontrakt

the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean

hygiena

