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Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Sănătate și Medicină
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre asistență medicală și medicină, cum ar fi „revive”, „vindecare”, „tratament”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
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Chestionar
an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.
tratament, îngrijire
a substance that treats injuries or illnesses
medicament, medicină
something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain
medicament, tratament
a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain
analgezic, calmant
a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe
remediu, medicament
to make a person become conscious again
a reînvie, a readuce la conștiință
to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.
rehabilita, reinstrui
the act of treating mental or physical illnesses
terapie, tratament
a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases
vaccin
the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease
vaccinare, imunizare
a place or period of separation in which someone or something that is suspicious of carrying a dangerous disease is kept away so that others can be safe
carantină, izolare
to keep a person or an animal apart to stop a contagious illness from spreading
izola, separa
the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe
injecție, injecție medicală
a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one
efect secundar, reacție adversă
the ability of someone or something that keeps them from being affected by something
rezistență, opunere
the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients
practică, exercițiu
the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed
rețetă
a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin
antibiotic, medicament antibacterian
a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital
prim ajutor, asistență de urgență
special treatment provided for someone who is seriously injured or is extremely ill
îngrijire intensivă, unitate de terapie intensivă
the action of taking care of oneself by exercising, eating good food, and sleeping well to improve or maintain health
îngrijirea personală, îngrijire de sine
the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or disease
recuperare, restabilire
a type of medical treatment that uses physical techniques such as massages, exercises, etc. rather than drugs
terapie fizică, fizioterapie
(of medical care) treating diseases based on modern science, using drugs, surgery, etc.
convențional, clasic
a type of medical treatment that is primarily based on cultural practices and beliefs from previous generations
medicină tradițională, medicină populară
any type of treatment such as herbalism, faith healing, etc. that does not follow the usual methods of Western medicine
medicină alternativă, medicină complementară
a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China
acupunctură
a drug that is used to treat people who feel extremely sad and anxious
antidepresiv
the arrangement with an institute or agency according to which they guarantee to make up for the damages in the event of an accident or loss
asigurare, polita de asigurare
the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean
igienă
a type of drug that makes the whole or part of the body unable to feel pain when administered
anestezic, anestezie
