Vocabular esențial pentru TOEFL - Sănătate și Medicină

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

tratament

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

medicament

something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain

medicament

to become healthy again

a vindeca

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

analgezic

to make someone regain their health

vindeca

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

remediu

to reduce the severity of a pain

liniști

to make a person become conscious again

a reînvie

to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

rehabilita

the act of treating mental or physical illnesses

terapie

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

vaccin

the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease

vaccinare

a place or period of separation in which someone or something that is suspicious of carrying a dangerous disease is kept away so that others can be safe

carantină

to keep a person or an animal apart to stop a contagious illness from spreading

izola

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

injecție

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

efect secundar

safe from catching a disease or being infected

imun

the ability of someone or something that keeps them from being affected by something

rezistență

the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients

practică

a shop where medicines are sold

farmacie

the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

rețetă

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

antibiotic

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

prim ajutor

special treatment provided for someone who is seriously injured or is extremely ill

îngrijire intensivă

the action of taking care of oneself by exercising, eating good food, and sleeping well to improve or maintain health

îngrijirea personală

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or disease

recuperare

a type of medical treatment that uses physical techniques such as massages, exercises, etc. rather than drugs

terapie fizică

(of medical care) treating diseases based on modern science, using drugs, surgery, etc.

convențional

a type of medical treatment that is primarily based on cultural practices and beliefs from previous generations

medicină tradițională

any type of treatment such as herbalism, faith healing, etc. that does not follow the usual methods of Western medicine

medicină alternativă

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

acupunctură

the well-being of a person's mind

sănătatea mintală

a drug that is used to treat people who feel extremely sad and anxious

antidepresiv

the arrangement with an institute or agency according to which they guarantee to make up for the damages in the event of an accident or loss

asigurare

the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean

igienă

a type of drug that makes the whole or part of the body unable to feel pain when administered

anestezic