pattern

Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Pangangalaga sa Kalusugan at Medisina

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa pangangalaga sa kalusugan at medisina, tulad ng "buhayin muli", "pagalingin", "paggamot", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit na TOEFL.

review-disable

Repasuhin

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Pagbaybay

quiz-disable

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
treatment
[Pangngalan]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

paggamot

paggamot

Ex: Timely treatment of acute illnesses can prevent complications and facilitate a quicker recovery process .Ang napapanahong **paggamot** ng mga acute na sakit ay maaaring maiwasan ang mga komplikasyon at mapadali ang mas mabilis na proseso ng paggaling.
medicine
[Pangngalan]

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

gamot, medisina

gamot, medisina

Ex: The child refused to take the bitter-tasting medicine.Ayaw ng bata na inumin ang mapait na **gamot**.
medication
[Pangngalan]

something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain

gamot, paggamot

gamot, paggamot

Ex: You should n't drink alcohol while on this medication.Hindi ka dapat uminom ng alak habang nasa ganitong **gamot**.
to heal
[Pandiwa]

to become healthy again

gumaling, maghilom

gumaling, maghilom

Ex: Patients have recently healed after undergoing medical procedures .Ang mga pasyente ay kamakailan lamang **gumaling** pagkatapos sumailalim sa mga pamamaraang medikal.
painkiller
[Pangngalan]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

pampawala ng sakit, painkiller

pampawala ng sakit, painkiller

Ex: He relied on a painkiller to cope with chronic pain from his condition .Umaasa siya sa isang **painkiller** upang malabanan ang talamak na sakit mula sa kanyang kondisyon.
to cure
[Pandiwa]

to make someone regain their health

gamutin, pagalingin

gamutin, pagalingin

Ex: If the clinical trial is successful , the treatment will likely cure the disease .Kung matagumpay ang clinical trial, malamang na **gagamutin** ng treatment ang sakit.
remedy
[Pangngalan]

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

lunas

lunas

Ex: The herbalist suggested a remedy made from chamomile and lavender to promote relaxation and sleep .Iminungkahi ng herbalista ang isang **lunas** na gawa sa chamomile at lavender upang itaguyod ang pagpapahinga at pagtulog.
to soothe
[Pandiwa]

to reduce the severity of a pain

patahanin, pahupain

patahanin, pahupain

Ex: The cold compress soothes the pain and reduces swelling .Ang **malamig na compress** ay nagpapaginhawa sa sakit at nagpapabawas ng pamamaga.
to revive
[Pandiwa]

to make a person become conscious again

buhayin muli, panumbalikin ang malay

buhayin muli, panumbalikin ang malay

Ex: The first aid instructor taught the class how to revive someone who has passed out due to low blood pressure .Itinuro ng tagapagturo ng first aid sa klase kung paano **buhayin muli** ang isang taong nawalan ng malay dahil sa mababang presyon ng dugo.

to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

rehabilitasyon, pagpapagaling

rehabilitasyon, pagpapagaling

Ex: The program successfully rehabilitated many individuals who had struggled with substance abuse .Matagumpay na **nag-rehabilitate** ang programa sa maraming indibidwal na nahirapan sa pag-abuso sa substance.
therapy
[Pangngalan]

the systematic treatment of a disease, injury, or disorder through medical, rehabilitative, or remedial methods

terapiya

terapiya

Ex: She began therapy to address her anxiety and improve her emotional well-being .
vaccine
[Pangngalan]

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

bakuna

bakuna

Ex: The annual flu vaccine is recommended for vulnerable populations such as the elderly and young children .Ang taunang **bakuna** laban sa trangkaso ay inirerekomenda para sa mga populasyon na madaling kapitan ng sakit tulad ng matatanda at maliliit na bata.
vaccination
[Pangngalan]

the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease

pagbabakuna, pag-iimmunize

pagbabakuna, pag-iimmunize

Ex: The government launched a nationwide vaccination campaign to fight the outbreak .Inilunsad ng pamahalaan ang isang pambansang kampanya ng **pagbabakuna** upang labanan ang outbreak.
quarantine
[Pangngalan]

a place or period of separation in which someone or something that is suspicious of carrying a dangerous disease is kept away so that others can be safe

kuwarantina, paghiwalay

kuwarantina, paghiwalay

to isolate
[Pandiwa]

to keep a person or an animal apart to stop a contagious illness from spreading

ihiwalay, ibukod

ihiwalay, ibukod

Ex: The school nurse identified a student with symptoms of measles and immediately isolated them in the health office .Ang school nurse ay nakilala ang isang estudyante na may sintomas ng tigdas at agad na **inihiwalay** sila sa health office.
injection
[Pangngalan]

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

iniksyon,  tusok

iniksyon, tusok

Ex: The athlete received a pain-relieving injection before the game to manage a recurring injury .Ang atleta ay nakatanggap ng **iniksyon** na nagpapaginhawa ng sakit bago ang laro upang pamahalaan ang isang paulit-ulit na pinsala.
side effect
[Pangngalan]

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

epekto sa gilid

epekto sa gilid

Ex: Although the pain reliever worked well for her headaches , she decided to stop taking it due to the unpleasant side effects that interfered with her daily activities .Bagama't mabisa ang pain reliever para sa kanyang sakit ng ulo, nagpasya siyang itigil ang pag-inom nito dahil sa hindi kanais-nais na **side effects** na nakakaabala sa kanyang pang-araw-araw na gawain.
immune
[pang-uri]

safe from catching a disease or being infected

immune, ligtas

immune, ligtas

Ex: After years of exposure , she became immune to the bacteria .Matapos ang maraming taon ng pagkakalantad, naging **immune** na siya sa bacteria.
resistance
[Pangngalan]

the ability of someone or something that keeps them from being affected by something

paglaban

paglaban

practice
[Pangngalan]

the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients

pagsasanay, klinika

pagsasanay, klinika

Ex: After graduating from medical school , he joined a well-established practice with experienced physicians .
pharmacy
[Pangngalan]

a shop where medicines are sold

parmasya, botika

parmasya, botika

Ex: They visited the pharmacy for advice on managing a chronic condition with medication .Binisita nila ang **pharmacy** para sa payo sa pamamahala ng isang chronic condition gamit ang gamot.
prescription
[Pangngalan]

the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

reseta

reseta

Ex: The prescription clearly states the dosage and frequency .
antibiotic
[Pangngalan]

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

antibiyotiko, gamot laban sa bakterya

antibiyotiko, gamot laban sa bakterya

first aid
[Pangngalan]

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

paunang lunas

paunang lunas

intensive care
[Pangngalan]

special treatment provided for someone who is seriously injured or is extremely ill

intensibong pangangalaga

intensibong pangangalaga

self-care
[Pangngalan]

the action of taking care of oneself by exercising, eating good food, and sleeping well to improve or maintain health

pangangalaga sa sarili, pag-aalaga sa sarili

pangangalaga sa sarili, pag-aalaga sa sarili

recovery
[Pangngalan]

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or disease

pagbawi,  paggaling

pagbawi, paggaling

physical therapy
[Pangngalan]

a type of medical treatment that uses physical techniques such as massages, exercises, etc. rather than drugs

pisyoterapiya,  therapy na pisikal

pisyoterapiya, therapy na pisikal

conventional
[pang-uri]

(of medical care) treating diseases based on modern science, using drugs, surgery, etc.

kumbensiyonal

kumbensiyonal

a type of medical treatment that is primarily based on cultural practices and beliefs from previous generations

tradisyonal na medisina

tradisyonal na medisina

any type of treatment such as herbalism, faith healing, etc. that does not follow the usual methods of Western medicine

alternatibong medisina, di-konbensyonal na medisina

alternatibong medisina, di-konbensyonal na medisina

acupuncture
[Pangngalan]

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

akupungtur, pagtutusok ng karayom

akupungtur, pagtutusok ng karayom

Ex: Acupuncture involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body .Ang **akupuntura** ay nagsasangkot ng pagpasok ng mga manipis na karayom sa mga tiyak na punto sa katawan.
mental health
[Pangngalan]

the well-being of a person's mind

kalusugang pangkaisipan, kagalingan ng isip

kalusugang pangkaisipan, kagalingan ng isip

Ex: He attended therapy sessions to address his mental health concerns and improve his well-being .Dumalo siya sa mga sesyon ng therapy upang tugunan ang kanyang mga alalahanin sa **kalusugang pangkaisipan** at mapabuti ang kanyang kabutihan.
antidepressant
[Pangngalan]

a drug that is used to treat people who feel extremely sad and anxious

antidepressant

antidepressant

insurance
[Pangngalan]

the arrangement with an institute or agency according to which they guarantee to make up for the damages in the event of an accident or loss

seguro

seguro

Ex: The company’s insurance policy includes coverage for employee injuries on the job.Ang patakaran sa **insurance** ng kumpanya ay may kasamang coverage para sa mga pinsala ng empleyado sa trabaho.
hygiene
[Pangngalan]

the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean

kalinisan

kalinisan

Ex: Proper hygiene practices , such as covering your mouth when coughing , can help reduce the transmission of illnesses .Ang tamang mga gawi sa **kalinisan**, tulad ng pagtakip sa iyong bibig kapag umuubo, ay maaaring makatulong sa pagbawas ng pagkalat ng mga sakit.
anesthetic
[Pangngalan]

a type of drug that makes the whole or part of the body unable to feel pain when administered

anestesya

anestesya

Ex: Some patients experience temporary numbness or tingling at the injection site after receiving an anesthetic.Ang ilang mga pasyente ay nakakaranas ng pansamantalang pamamanhid o pangingilig sa injection site pagkatapos tumanggap ng **anesthetic**.
Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL
LanGeek
I-download ang app ng LanGeek