pattern

Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Pangangalaga sa Kalusugan at Medisina

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa pangangalaga sa kalusugan at medisina, tulad ng "buhayin muli", "pagalingin", "paggamot", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit na TOEFL.

Repasuhin

Flashcards

mga anyo

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
treatment
treatment
[Pangngalan]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

paggamot

paggamot

Ex: Timely treatment of acute illnesses can prevent complications and facilitate a quicker recovery process .

Ang napapanahong paggamot sa mga talamak na sakit ay maaaring maiwasan ang mga komplikasyon at mapadali ang mas mabilis na proseso ng paggaling.

medicine
medicine
[Pangngalan]

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

gamot, medisina

gamot, medisina

Ex: The child refused to take the bitter-tasting medicine.

Ayaw ng bata na inumin ang mapait na gamot.

medication
medication
[Pangngalan]

something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain

gamot, paggamot

gamot, paggamot

Ex: You should n't drink alcohol while on this medication.

Hindi ka dapat uminom ng alak habang nasa ganitong gamot.

to heal
to heal
[Pandiwa]

to become healthy again

gumaling, maghilom

gumaling, maghilom

Ex: Patients have recently healed after undergoing medical procedures .

Ang mga pasyente ay kamakailan lamang gumaling pagkatapos sumailalim sa mga pamamaraang medikal.

painkiller
painkiller
[Pangngalan]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

pampawala ng sakit, painkiller

pampawala ng sakit, painkiller

Ex: He relied on a painkiller to cope with chronic pain from his condition .

Umaasa siya sa isang painkiller upang malabanan ang talamak na sakit mula sa kanyang kondisyon.

to cure
to cure
[Pandiwa]

to make someone regain their health

gamutin, pagalingin

gamutin, pagalingin

Ex: If the clinical trial is successful , the treatment will likely cure the disease .

Kung matagumpay ang clinical trial, malamang na gagamutin ng treatment ang sakit.

remedy
remedy
[Pangngalan]

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

lunas

lunas

Ex: The herbalist suggested a remedy made from chamomile and lavender to promote relaxation and sleep .

Iminungkahi ng herbalista ang isang lunas na gawa sa chamomile at lavender upang itaguyod ang pagpapahinga at pagtulog.

to soothe
to soothe
[Pandiwa]

to reduce the severity of a pain

patahanin, pahupain

patahanin, pahupain

Ex: The cold compress soothes the pain and reduces swelling .

Ang malamig na compress ay nagpapaginhawa sa sakit at nagpapabawas ng pamamaga.

to revive
to revive
[Pandiwa]

to make a person become conscious again

buhayin muli, panumbalikin ang malay

buhayin muli, panumbalikin ang malay

Ex: The first aid instructor taught the class how to revive someone who has passed out due to low blood pressure .

Itinuro ng tagapagturo ng first aid sa klase kung paano buhayin muli ang isang taong nawalan ng malay dahil sa mababang presyon ng dugo.

to rehabilitate

to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

rehabilitasyon, pagpapagaling

rehabilitasyon, pagpapagaling

Ex: The program successfully rehabilitated many individuals who had struggled with substance abuse .

Matagumpay na nag-rehabilitate ang programa sa maraming indibidwal na nahirapan sa pag-abuso sa substance.

therapy
therapy
[Pangngalan]

the systematic treatment of a disease, injury, or disorder through medical, rehabilitative, or remedial methods

terapiya

terapiya

Ex: Radiation therapy is a common treatment for cancer.

Ang radiation therapy ay isang karaniwang paggamot para sa kanser.

vaccine
vaccine
[Pangngalan]

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

bakuna

bakuna

Ex: The annual flu vaccine is recommended for vulnerable populations such as the elderly and young children .

Ang taunang bakuna laban sa trangkaso ay inirerekomenda para sa mga populasyon na madaling kapitan ng sakit tulad ng matatanda at maliliit na bata.

vaccination
vaccination
[Pangngalan]

the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease

pagbabakuna, pag-iimmunize

pagbabakuna, pag-iimmunize

Ex: The government launched a nationwide vaccination campaign to fight the outbreak .

Inilunsad ng pamahalaan ang isang pambansang kampanya ng pagbabakuna upang labanan ang outbreak.

quarantine
quarantine
[Pangngalan]

a place or period of separation in which someone or something that is suspicious of carrying a dangerous disease is kept away so that others can be safe

kuwarantina, paghiwalay

kuwarantina, paghiwalay

to isolate
to isolate
[Pandiwa]

to keep a person or an animal apart to stop a contagious illness from spreading

ihiwalay, ibukod

ihiwalay, ibukod

Ex: The school nurse identified a student with symptoms of measles and immediately isolated them in the health office .

Ang school nurse ay nakilala ang isang estudyante na may sintomas ng tigdas at agad na inihiwalay sila sa health office.

injection
injection
[Pangngalan]

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

iniksyon,  tusok

iniksyon, tusok

Ex: The athlete received a pain-relieving injection before the game to manage a recurring injury .

Ang atleta ay nakatanggap ng iniksyon na nagpapaginhawa ng sakit bago ang laro upang pamahalaan ang isang paulit-ulit na pinsala.

side effect
side effect
[Pangngalan]

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

epekto sa gilid

epekto sa gilid

Ex: Although the pain reliever worked well for her headaches , she decided to stop taking it due to the unpleasant side effects that interfered with her daily activities .

Bagama't mabisa ang pain reliever para sa kanyang sakit ng ulo, nagpasya siyang itigil ang pag-inom nito dahil sa hindi kanais-nais na side effects na nakakaabala sa kanyang pang-araw-araw na gawain.

immune
immune
[pang-uri]

safe from catching a disease or being infected

immune, ligtas

immune, ligtas

Ex: After years of exposure , she became immune to the bacteria .

Matapos ang maraming taon ng pagkakalantad, naging immune na siya sa bacteria.

resistance
resistance
[Pangngalan]

the ability of a person, organism or microorganism to withstand or defend against diseases, drugs, toxins, or environmental stress

paglaban, kaligtasan sa sakit

paglaban, kaligtasan sa sakit

Ex: Overuse of antibiotics leads to resistance in both microbes and humans .

Ang labis na paggamit ng mga antibiotic ay humahantong sa paglaban sa parehong mga mikrobyo at tao.

practice
practice
[Pangngalan]

the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients

pagsasanay, klinika

pagsasanay, klinika

Ex: After graduating from medical school , he joined a well-established practice with experienced physicians .

Pagkatapos grumaduwar sa medikal na paaralan, sumali siya sa isang naitatag na pagsasanay na may mga bihasang manggagamot.

pharmacy
pharmacy
[Pangngalan]

a shop where medicines are sold

parmasya, botika

parmasya, botika

Ex: They visited the pharmacy for advice on managing a chronic condition with medication .

Binisita nila ang pharmacy para sa payo sa pamamahala ng isang chronic condition gamit ang gamot.

prescription
prescription
[Pangngalan]

the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

reseta

reseta

Ex: The prescription clearly states the dosage and frequency .

Ang reseta ay malinaw na nagsasaad ng dosis at dalas.

antibiotic
antibiotic
[Pangngalan]

a medicine that kills or stops the growth of bacteria

antibiyotiko, gamot na pambakterya

antibiyotiko, gamot na pambakterya

Ex: The pharmacy stocked several types of antibiotics.

Ang botika ay may stock ng ilang uri ng antibiyotiko.

first aid
first aid
[Pangngalan]

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

paunang lunas

paunang lunas

intensive care
intensive care
[Pangngalan]

special treatment provided for someone who is seriously injured or is extremely ill

intensibong pangangalaga

intensibong pangangalaga

self-care
self-care
[Pangngalan]

the action of taking care of oneself by exercising, eating good food, and sleeping well to improve or maintain health

pangangalaga sa sarili, pag-aalaga sa sarili

pangangalaga sa sarili, pag-aalaga sa sarili

recovery
recovery
[Pangngalan]

the gradual process of healing or regaining strength after illness, injury, or exertion

pagpapagaling, pagbawi

pagpapagaling, pagbawi

Ex: The patient 's recovery was slower than expected .

Ang pagpapagaling ng pasyente ay mas mabagal kaysa sa inaasahan.

physical therapy
physical therapy
[Pangngalan]

a type of medical treatment that uses physical techniques such as massages, exercises, etc. rather than drugs

pisyoterapiya,  therapy na pisikal

pisyoterapiya, therapy na pisikal

conventional
conventional
[pang-uri]

relating to treatment of diseases using standard, widely accepted methods of modern medicine, such as drugs, surgery, or established clinical procedures

konbensyonal, klasiko

konbensyonal, klasiko

Ex: Surgery is a conventional approach for serious injuries .

Ang operasyon ay isang kumbensyonal na pamamaraan para sa mga malubhang pinsala.

traditional medicine

a type of medical treatment that is primarily based on cultural practices and beliefs from previous generations

tradisyonal na medisina

tradisyonal na medisina

alternative medicine

any type of treatment such as herbalism, faith healing, etc. that does not follow the usual methods of Western medicine

alternatibong medisina, di-konbensyonal na medisina

alternatibong medisina, di-konbensyonal na medisina

acupuncture
acupuncture
[Pangngalan]

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

akupungtur, pagtutusok ng karayom

akupungtur, pagtutusok ng karayom

Ex: Acupuncture involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body .

Ang akupuntura ay nagsasangkot ng pagpasok ng mga manipis na karayom sa mga tiyak na punto sa katawan.

mental health
mental health
[Pangngalan]

the well-being of a person's mind

kalusugang pangkaisipan, kagalingan ng isip

kalusugang pangkaisipan, kagalingan ng isip

Ex: He attended therapy sessions to address his mental health concerns and improve his well-being .

Dumalo siya sa mga sesyon ng therapy upang tugunan ang kanyang mga alalahanin sa kalusugang pangkaisipan at mapabuti ang kanyang kagalingan.

antidepressant
antidepressant
[Pangngalan]

a drug that is used to treat people who feel extremely sad and anxious

antidepressant

antidepressant

insurance
insurance
[Pangngalan]

the arrangement with an institute or agency according to which they guarantee to make up for the damages in the event of an accident or loss

seguro

seguro

Ex: The company's insurance policy includes coverage for employee injuries on the job.

Ang patakaran ng seguro ng kumpanya ay may kasamang saklaw para sa mga pinsala ng empleyado sa trabaho.

hygiene
hygiene
[Pangngalan]

the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean

kalinisan

kalinisan

Ex: Proper hygiene practices , such as covering your mouth when coughing , can help reduce the transmission of illnesses .

Ang tamang mga gawi sa kalinisan, tulad ng pagtakip sa iyong bibig kapag umuubo, ay maaaring makatulong sa pagbawas ng pagkalat ng mga sakit.

anesthetic
anesthetic
[Pangngalan]

a type of drug that makes the whole or part of the body unable to feel pain when administered

anestesya

anestesya

Ex: Some patients experience temporary numbness or tingling at the injection site after receiving an anesthetic.

Ang ilang mga pasyente ay nakakaranas ng pansamantalang pamamanhid o pangingilig sa injection site pagkatapos tumanggap ng anesthetic.

LanGeek
I-download ang app ng LanGeek