المفردات الأساسية لاختبار TOEFL - الرعاية الصحية والطب

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

علاج

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

دواء

something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain

دواء

to become healthy again

شفاء

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

مسكن

to make someone regain their health

عالج

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

علاج

to reduce the severity of a pain

تهدئة

to make a person become conscious again

إحياء

to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

إعادة التأهيل

the act of treating mental or physical illnesses

علاج

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

لقاح

the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease

تطعيم

a place or period of separation in which someone or something that is suspicious of carrying a dangerous disease is kept away so that others can be safe

حجر

to keep a person or an animal apart to stop a contagious illness from spreading

عزل

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

حقنة

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

أثر جانبي

safe from catching a disease or being infected

مناعي

the ability of someone or something that keeps them from being affected by something

مقاومة

the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients

ممارسة

a shop where medicines are sold

صيدلية

the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

الوصفة

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

مضاد حيوي

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

الإسعافات الأولية

special treatment provided for someone who is seriously injured or is extremely ill

رعاية مركزة

the action of taking care of oneself by exercising, eating good food, and sleeping well to improve or maintain health

الرعاية الذاتية

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or disease

استرداد

a type of medical treatment that uses physical techniques such as massages, exercises, etc. rather than drugs

العلاج الطبيعي

(of medical care) treating diseases based on modern science, using drugs, surgery, etc.

تقليدي

a type of medical treatment that is primarily based on cultural practices and beliefs from previous generations

الطب التقليدي

any type of treatment such as herbalism, faith healing, etc. that does not follow the usual methods of Western medicine

الطب البديل

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

الوخز بالإبر

the well-being of a person's mind

الصحة النفسية

a drug that is used to treat people who feel extremely sad and anxious

مضاد الاكتئاب

the arrangement with an institute or agency according to which they guarantee to make up for the damages in the event of an accident or loss

تأمين

the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean

نظافة

a type of drug that makes the whole or part of the body unable to feel pain when administered

مخدر