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TOEFL을 위한 필수 어휘 - 의료 및 의학

여기에서는 TOEFL 시험에 필요한 "revive", "heal", "treatment" 등 의료 및 의학에 관한 영어 단어를 배웁니다.

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철자법

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학습 시작
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
treatment
[명사]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

치료 (chiryō), 치료법 (chiryobeop)

치료 (chiryō), 치료법 (chiryobeop)

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medicine
[명사]

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

약물, 약

약물, 약

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medication
[명사]

something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain

약물, 의약품

약물, 의약품

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to heal
[동사]

to become healthy again

치유하다, 회복하다

치유하다, 회복하다

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painkiller
[명사]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

진통제, 통증 완화제

진통제, 통증 완화제

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to cure
[동사]

to make someone regain their health

치료하다, 완치하다

치료하다, 완치하다

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remedy
[명사]

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

치료제, 약재

치료제, 약재

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to soothe
[동사]

to reduce the severity of a pain

완화하다, 달래다

완화하다, 달래다

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to revive
[동사]

to make a person become conscious again

되살리다, 소생시키다

되살리다, 소생시키다

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to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

재활하다, 회복시키다

재활하다, 회복시키다

Ex: The program rehabilitated many individuals who had struggled with substance abuse .
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therapy
[명사]

the act of treating mental or physical illnesses

치료, 치료법

치료, 치료법

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vaccine
[명사]

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

백신, 예방접종

백신, 예방접종

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vaccination
[명사]

the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease

백신 접종, 예방 접종

백신 접종, 예방 접종

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to isolate
[동사]

to keep a person or an animal apart to stop a contagious illness from spreading

격리하다, 분리하다

격리하다, 분리하다

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injection
[명사]

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

주사, 주입

주사, 주입

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side effect
[명사]

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

부작용, 약물 부작용

부작용, 약물 부작용

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immune
[형용사]

safe from catching a disease or being infected

면역의, 면역력이 있는

면역의, 면역력이 있는

Ex: After years of exposure , she immune to the bacteria .
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practice
[명사]

the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients

개업, 프랙티스

개업, 프랙티스

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pharmacy
[명사]

a shop where medicines are sold

약국, 약판매점

약국, 약판매점

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acupuncture
[명사]

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

침술, 침 치료

침술, 침 치료

Ex: Acupuncture involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body .
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the well-being of a person's mind

정신 건강, 정신적 웰빙

정신 건강, 정신적 웰빙

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insurance
[명사]

the arrangement with an institute or agency according to which they guarantee to make up for the damages in the event of an accident or loss

보험, 보험제도

보험, 보험제도

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hygiene
[명사]

the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean

위생, 청결

위생, 청결

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anesthetic
[명사]

a type of drug that makes the whole or part of the body unable to feel pain when administered

마취제, 마취약

마취제, 마취약

Ex: Some patients experience temporary numbness or tingling at the injection site after receiving anesthetic.
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