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Podstawowe Słownictwo do TOEFL - Opieka zdrowotna i medycyna

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z opieką zdrowotną i medycyną, takich jak „revive”, „heal”, „leczenie” itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
treatment

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

leczenie

leczenie

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[Rzeczownik]
medicine

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

lek

lek

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[Rzeczownik]
medication

something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain

lekarstwo

lekarstwo

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[Rzeczownik]
to heal

to become healthy again

leczyć

leczyć

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[Czasownik]
painkiller

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

środek przeciwbólowy

środek przeciwbólowy

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[Rzeczownik]
to cure

to make someone regain their health

leczyć

leczyć

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[Czasownik]
remedy

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

remedium

remedium

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[Rzeczownik]
to soothe

to reduce the severity of a pain

uspokajać

uspokajać

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[Czasownik]
to revive

to make a person become conscious again

ożywić

ożywić

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[Czasownik]
to rehabilitate

to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

rehabilitować

rehabilitować

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[Czasownik]
therapy

the act of treating mental or physical illnesses

terapia

terapia

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[Rzeczownik]
vaccine

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

szczepionka

szczepionka

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[Rzeczownik]
vaccination

the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease

szczepienie

szczepienie

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[Rzeczownik]
quarantine

a place or period of separation in which someone or something that is suspicious of carrying a dangerous disease is kept away so that others can be safe

kwarantanna

kwarantanna

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[Rzeczownik]
to isolate

to keep a person or an animal apart to stop a contagious illness from spreading

izolować

izolować

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[Czasownik]
injection

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

iniekcja

iniekcja

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[Rzeczownik]
side effect

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

efekt uboczny

efekt uboczny

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[Rzeczownik]
immune

safe from catching a disease or being infected

odporny

odporny

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[przymiotnik]
resistance

the ability of someone or something that keeps them from being affected by something

opór

opór

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[Rzeczownik]
practice

the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients

praktyka

praktyka

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[Rzeczownik]
pharmacy

a shop where medicines are sold

apteka

apteka

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[Rzeczownik]
prescription

the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

recepta

recepta

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[Rzeczownik]
antibiotic

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

antybiotyk

antybiotyk

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[Rzeczownik]
first aid

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

pierwsza pomoc

pierwsza pomoc

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[Rzeczownik]
intensive care

special treatment provided for someone who is seriously injured or is extremely ill

opieka intensywna

opieka intensywna

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[Rzeczownik]
self-care

the action of taking care of oneself by exercising, eating good food, and sleeping well to improve or maintain health

dbanie o siebie

dbanie o siebie

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[Rzeczownik]
recovery

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or disease

wyzdrowienie

wyzdrowienie

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[Rzeczownik]
physical therapy

a type of medical treatment that uses physical techniques such as massages, exercises, etc. rather than drugs

fizjoterapia

fizjoterapia

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[Rzeczownik]
conventional

(of medical care) treating diseases based on modern science, using drugs, surgery, etc.

konwencjonalny

konwencjonalny

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[przymiotnik]
traditional medicine

a type of medical treatment that is primarily based on cultural practices and beliefs from previous generations

medycyna tradycyjna

medycyna tradycyjna

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[Rzeczownik]
alternative medicine

any type of treatment such as herbalism, faith healing, etc. that does not follow the usual methods of Western medicine

medycyna alternatywna

medycyna alternatywna

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[Rzeczownik]
acupuncture

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

akupunktura

akupunktura

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[Rzeczownik]
mental health

the well-being of a person's mind

zdrowie psychiczne

zdrowie psychiczne

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[Rzeczownik]
antidepressant

a drug that is used to treat people who feel extremely sad and anxious

antydepresyjny

antydepresyjny

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[Rzeczownik]
insurance

the arrangement with an institute or agency according to which they guarantee to make up for the damages in the event of an accident or loss

ubezpieczenie

ubezpieczenie

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[Rzeczownik]
hygiene

the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean

higiena

higiena

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[Rzeczownik]
anesthetic

a type of drug that makes the whole or part of the body unable to feel pain when administered

anestetyk

anestetyk

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[Rzeczownik]
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