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واژگان ضروری برای TOEFL - بهداشت و درمان و پزشکی

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی در مورد مراقبت های بهداشتی و پزشکی آشنا خواهید شد، مانند "احیا"، "شفا"، "درمان" و غیره که برای آزمون تافل مورد نیاز است.

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مرور

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فلش‌کارت‌ها

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املای کلمه

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
treatment

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

درمان

درمان

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medicine

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

دارو

دارو

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medication

something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain

دارو

دارو

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to heal

to become healthy again

بهبود یافتن

بهبود یافتن

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painkiller

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

مسکن (دارو)

مسکن (دارو)

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to cure

to make someone regain their health

درمان کردن

درمان کردن

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remedy

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

درمان

درمان

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to soothe

to reduce the severity of a pain

آرام کردن

آرام کردن

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to revive

to make a person become conscious again

احیا کردن

احیا کردن

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to rehabilitate

to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

بازپروری کردن

بازپروری کردن

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therapy

the act of treating mental or physical illnesses

درمان

درمان

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vaccine

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

واکسن

واکسن

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vaccination

the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease

واکسیناسیون

واکسیناسیون

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quarantine

a place or period of separation in which someone or something that is suspicious of carrying a dangerous disease is kept away so that others can be safe

قرنطینه

قرنطینه

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to isolate

to keep a person or an animal apart to stop a contagious illness from spreading

قرنطینه کردن

قرنطینه کردن

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injection

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

تزریق

تزریق

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side effect

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

عارضه جانبی (دارو)

عارضه جانبی (دارو)

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immune

safe from catching a disease or being infected

مصون (بیماری)

مصون (بیماری)

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resistance

the ability of someone or something that keeps them from being affected by something

مقاومت (در برابر بیماری)

مقاومت (در برابر بیماری)

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practice

the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients

کار حرفه ای

کار حرفه ای

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pharmacy

a shop where medicines are sold

داروخانه

داروخانه

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prescription

the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

نسخه دکتر

نسخه دکتر

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antibiotic

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

آنتی‌بیوتیک

آنتی‌بیوتیک

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first aid

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

کمک‌های اولیه

کمک‌های اولیه

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intensive care

special treatment provided for someone who is seriously injured or is extremely ill

مراقبت‌های ویژه

مراقبت‌های ویژه

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self-care

the action of taking care of oneself by exercising, eating good food, and sleeping well to improve or maintain health

خودمراقبتی

خودمراقبتی

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recovery

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or disease

بهبود

بهبود

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physical therapy

a type of medical treatment that uses physical techniques such as massages, exercises, etc. rather than drugs

فیزیوتراپی

فیزیوتراپی

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conventional

(of medical care) treating diseases based on modern science, using drugs, surgery, etc.

متداول (پزشکی)

متداول (پزشکی)

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traditional medicine

a type of medical treatment that is primarily based on cultural practices and beliefs from previous generations

طب سنتی

طب سنتی

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alternative medicine

any type of treatment such as herbalism, faith healing, etc. that does not follow the usual methods of Western medicine

پزشکی جایگزین

پزشکی جایگزین

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acupuncture

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

طب سوزنی

طب سوزنی

[اسم]
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mental health

the well-being of a person's mind

سلامت روانی

سلامت روانی

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antidepressant

a drug that is used to treat people who feel extremely sad and anxious

داروی ضدافسردگی

داروی ضدافسردگی

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insurance

the arrangement with an institute or agency according to which they guarantee to make up for the damages in the event of an accident or loss

بیمه

بیمه

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hygiene

the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean

پاکیزگی

پاکیزگی

[اسم]
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anesthetic

a type of drug that makes the whole or part of the body unable to feel pain when administered

داروی بی‌هوشی

داروی بی‌هوشی

[اسم]
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