واژگان ضروری برای TOEFL - بهداشت و درمان و پزشکی
در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی در مورد مراقبت های بهداشتی و پزشکی آشنا خواهید شد، مانند "احیا"، "شفا"، "درمان" و غیره که برای آزمون تافل مورد نیاز است.
مرور
فلشکارتها
املای کلمه
آزمون
something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain
دارو
to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.
بازپروری کردن
a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases
واکسن
the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease
واکسیناسیون
a place or period of separation in which someone or something that is suspicious of carrying a dangerous disease is kept away so that others can be safe
قرنطینه
to keep a person or an animal apart to stop a contagious illness from spreading
قرنطینه کردن
a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one
عارضه جانبی (دارو)
the ability of someone or something that keeps them from being affected by something
مقاومت (در برابر بیماری)
the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients
کار حرفه ای
the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed
نسخه دکتر
a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin
آنتیبیوتیک
a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital
کمکهای اولیه
special treatment provided for someone who is seriously injured or is extremely ill
مراقبتهای ویژه
the action of taking care of oneself by exercising, eating good food, and sleeping well to improve or maintain health
خودمراقبتی
a type of medical treatment that uses physical techniques such as massages, exercises, etc. rather than drugs
فیزیوتراپی
(of medical care) treating diseases based on modern science, using drugs, surgery, etc.
متداول (پزشکی)
a type of medical treatment that is primarily based on cultural practices and beliefs from previous generations
طب سنتی
any type of treatment such as herbalism, faith healing, etc. that does not follow the usual methods of Western medicine
پزشکی جایگزین
a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China
طب سوزنی
a drug that is used to treat people who feel extremely sad and anxious
داروی ضدافسردگی
the arrangement with an institute or agency according to which they guarantee to make up for the damages in the event of an accident or loss
بیمه
the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean
پاکیزگی
a type of drug that makes the whole or part of the body unable to feel pain when administered
داروی بیهوشی