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C1-Wortliste - Recht und Kriminalität

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter über Recht und Kriminalität, wie „Angriff“, „Erpressung“, „Mug“ usw., vorbereitet für C1-Lernende.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to abuse

to sexually assault a person, especially women and children

jemanden sexuell missbrauchen

jemanden sexuell missbrauchen

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[Verb]
to assault

to violently attack someone

jemanden angreifen

jemanden angreifen

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[Verb]
to hijack

to forcefully take control of a vehicle, like an airplane, often to take hostages or change its course

entführen

entführen

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[Verb]
to kidnap

to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release

entführen

entführen

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[Verb]
to mug

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

Überfall

Überfall

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[Verb]
to rape

to force someone to have sex against their will, particularly by using violence or threatening them

vergewaltigen

vergewaltigen

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[Verb]
to pirate

to illegally copy, use, or sell someone else's work or product, such as a book, song, etc.

das Werk einer anderen Person illegal verkaufen oder kopieren

das Werk einer anderen Person illegal verkaufen oder kopieren

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[Verb]
to vandalize

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

vandalisieren (ein Grundstück usw.)

vandalisieren (ein Grundstück usw.)

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[Verb]
arson

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

Brandstiftung

Brandstiftung

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[Nomen]
blackmail

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

Erpressung

Erpressung

[Nomen]
deception

the action of intentionally making a person believe something that is untrue

Täuschung

Täuschung

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[Nomen]
break-in

an illegal entry into a building by using force, particularly in order to steal something

illegale Einreise (Kriminalität)

illegale Einreise (Kriminalität)

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[Nomen]
bribe

an amount of money or something of value given to someone in order to persuade them to do something that is illegal

Bestechung (Geld)

Bestechung (Geld)

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[Nomen]
forgery

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

Fälschung (Verbrechen)

Fälschung (Verbrechen)

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[Nomen]
genocide

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

Völkermord

Völkermord

[Nomen]
phishing

a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them

Phishing (Verbrechen)

Phishing (Verbrechen)

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[Nomen]
scammer

a person who deceives people to get their money

Betrüger

Betrüger

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[Nomen]
swindler

a person who deceives or cheats people out of money

Schwindler

Schwindler

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[Nomen]
ransom

an amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity

Lösegeld

Lösegeld

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[Nomen]
riot

a situation when a group of people behave violently, particularly as a protest

Aufstand

Aufstand

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[Nomen]
fine

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

fein (bar)

fein (bar)

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[Nomen]
to bug

to hide a small microphone in a place or device in order to secretly listen to or record someone's conversations

abhören

abhören

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[Verb]
alibi

proof that indicates a person was somewhere other than the place where a crime took place and therefore could not have committed it

Nachweis der Abwesenheit einer Person während der Tat

Nachweis der Abwesenheit einer Person während der Tat

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[Nomen]
accomplice

someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing

Komplizen

Komplizen

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[Nomen]
conspirator

a person involved in a conspiracy

Verschwörer

Verschwörer

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[Nomen]
assassin

someone who murders an important person for money or religious or political reasons

Attentäter

Attentäter

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[Nomen]
bandit

a robber who attacks travelers and is a member of a group of robbers

Bandit

Bandit

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[Nomen]
gangster

a member of a group of criminals

Gangster

Gangster

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[Nomen]
juvenile delinquent

a young person who commits a crime

jugendliche Straftäter

jugendliche Straftäter

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[Nomen]
imprisonment

the action of putting someone in prison

Haft

Haft

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[Nomen]
inmate

a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility

Insasse

Insasse

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[Nomen]
convict

a person found guilty of a crime and sent to prison

Sträfling

Sträfling

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[Nomen]
capital punishment

the killing of a criminal as punishment

Todesstrafe

Todesstrafe

[Nomen]
confession

a formal statement made by a person admitting that they are guilty of a crime

Bekenntnis

Bekenntnis

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[Nomen]
to inspect

to carefully look at something or someone, particularly to check its condition or make sure it meets standards

jemanden oder etwas inspizieren

jemanden oder etwas inspizieren

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[Verb]
corrupt

using one's power or authority to do illegal things for personal gain or financial benefit

korrupt

korrupt

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[Adjektiv]
execution

the act of punishing a criminal by death

Hinrichtung

Hinrichtung

[Nomen]
to raid

(of police) to unexpectedly visit a person or place to arrest suspects or find illegal goods

Razzia

Razzia

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[Verb]
fingerprint

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

Fingerabdruck

Fingerabdruck

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[Nomen]
forensic

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

forensisch

forensisch

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[Adjektiv]
probation

(law) a specific supervised period of time outside prison granted to a criminal, given they do not break a law during this period

Bewährungszeit (für Kriminelle)

Bewährungszeit (für Kriminelle)

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[Nomen]
record

official information that indicates a person has committed a crime

Vorstrafenregister

Vorstrafenregister

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[Nomen]
goon

a criminal hired to harm or threaten people

Schläger

Schläger

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[Nomen]
death squad

a group of armed people who illegally kill supporters of an opposing political party or criminals

Todesschwadron

Todesschwadron

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[Nomen]
henchman

someone who faithfully supports a person in power and is willing to do things for them that are illegal or violent

Handlanger

Handlanger

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[Nomen]
hired gun

an individual who is paid to do something violent or immoral, particularly killing someone or protecting a powerful person

Söldner

Söldner

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[Nomen]
gun for hire

an individual who does immoral or violent things for money

Söldner

Söldner

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[Nomen]
gunslinger

a person who is skilled at shooting a gun and is hired to kill someone, used particularly in the past in the American Wild West

Revolverheld

Revolverheld

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[Nomen]
breaking and entering

the crime of using force to illegally enter a building

illegale Einreise

illegale Einreise

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[Phrase]
to finger

to identify or point out someone as the person responsible for committing a crime or wrongdoing, often to law enforcement or other authorities

jemanden bei der Polizei melden

jemanden bei der Polizei melden

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[Verb]
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