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قائمة كلمات المستوى C1 - القانون والجريمة

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول القانون والإجرام، مثل "اعتداء"، "ابتزاز"، "قدح"، وما إلى ذلك، المعدة لمتعلمي C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to abuse

to sexually assault a person, especially women and children

اعتدى

اعتدى

Google Translate
[فعل]
to assault

to violently attack someone

تهجم على

تهجم على

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[فعل]
to hijack

to forcefully take control of a vehicle, like an airplane, often to take hostages or change its course

اخترق

اخترق

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[فعل]
to kidnap

to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release

اختطاف

اختطاف

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[فعل]
to mug

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

ينهب

ينهب

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[فعل]
to rape

to force someone to have sex against their will, particularly by using violence or threatening them

اغتصاب

اغتصاب

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[فعل]
to pirate

to illegally copy, use, or sell someone else's work or product, such as a book, song, etc.

قرصنة

قرصنة

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[فعل]
to vandalize

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

تدنيس

تدنيس

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[فعل]
arson

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

الحريق العمد

الحريق العمد

Google Translate
[اسم]
blackmail

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

ابتزاز

ابتزاز

Google Translate
[اسم]
deception

the action of intentionally making a person believe something that is untrue

خداع

خداع

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[اسم]
break-in

an illegal entry into a building by using force, particularly in order to steal something

اقتحام

اقتحام

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[اسم]
bribe

an amount of money or something of value given to someone in order to persuade them to do something that is illegal

رشوة

رشوة

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[اسم]
forgery

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

تزوير

تزوير

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[اسم]
genocide

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

إبادة جماعية

إبادة جماعية

Google Translate
[اسم]
phishing

a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them

تصيد احتيالي

تصيد احتيالي

Google Translate
[اسم]
scammer

a person who deceives people to get their money

محتال

محتال

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[اسم]
swindler

a person who deceives or cheats people out of money

محتال

محتال

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[اسم]
ransom

an amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity

فدية

فدية

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[اسم]
riot

a situation when a group of people behave violently, particularly as a protest

شغب

شغب

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[اسم]
fine

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

غرامة

غرامة

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[اسم]
to bug

to hide a small microphone in a place or device in order to secretly listen to or record someone's conversations

تجسس

تجسس

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[فعل]
alibi

proof that indicates a person was somewhere other than the place where a crime took place and therefore could not have committed it

ذريعة

ذريعة

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[اسم]
accomplice

someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing

شريك

شريك

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[اسم]
conspirator

a person involved in a conspiracy

مؤامِر

مؤامِر

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[اسم]
assassin

someone who murders an important person for money or religious or political reasons

مغتال

مغتال

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[اسم]
bandit

a robber who attacks travelers and is a member of a group of robbers

لص

لص

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[اسم]
gangster

a member of a group of criminals

عصابة

عصابة

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[اسم]
juvenile delinquent

a young person who commits a crime

حدث جنائي

حدث جنائي

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[اسم]
imprisonment

the action of putting someone in prison

السجن

السجن

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[اسم]
inmate

a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility

نزيل

نزيل

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[اسم]
convict

a person found guilty of a crime and sent to prison

محكوم عليه

محكوم عليه

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[اسم]
capital punishment

the killing of a criminal as punishment

عقوبة الإعدام

عقوبة الإعدام

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[اسم]
confession

a formal statement made by a person admitting that they are guilty of a crime

اعتراف

اعتراف

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[اسم]
to inspect

to carefully look at something or someone, particularly to check its condition or make sure it meets standards

فحص

فحص

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[فعل]
corrupt

using one's power or authority to do illegal things for personal gain or financial benefit

فاسد

فاسد

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[صفة]
execution

the act of punishing a criminal by death

تنفيذ

تنفيذ

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[اسم]
to raid

(of police) to unexpectedly visit a person or place to arrest suspects or find illegal goods

مداهمة

مداهمة

Google Translate
[فعل]
fingerprint

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

بصمة الإصبع

بصمة الإصبع

Google Translate
[اسم]
forensic

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

جنائي

جنائي

Google Translate
[صفة]
probation

(law) a specific supervised period of time outside prison granted to a criminal, given they do not break a law during this period

اختبار قضائي

اختبار قضائي

Google Translate
[اسم]
record

official information that indicates a person has committed a crime

سجل جنائي

سجل جنائي

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[اسم]
goon

a criminal hired to harm or threaten people

بلطجي

بلطجي

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[اسم]
death squad

a group of armed people who illegally kill supporters of an opposing political party or criminals

فرقة الموت

فرقة الموت

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[اسم]
henchman

someone who faithfully supports a person in power and is willing to do things for them that are illegal or violent

مساعد

مساعد

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[اسم]
hired gun

an individual who is paid to do something violent or immoral, particularly killing someone or protecting a powerful person

قاتل مأجور

قاتل مأجور

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[اسم]
gun for hire

an individual who does immoral or violent things for money

قاتل مأجور

قاتل مأجور

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[اسم]
gunslinger

a person who is skilled at shooting a gun and is hired to kill someone, used particularly in the past in the American Wild West

رجل مسدس

رجل مسدس

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[اسم]
breaking and entering

the crime of using force to illegally enter a building

[عبارة]
to finger

to identify or point out someone as the person responsible for committing a crime or wrongdoing, often to law enforcement or other authorities

يدل على

يدل على

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[فعل]
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