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قائمة كلمات المستوى C1 - القانون والجريمة

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول القانون والإجرام، مثل "اعتداء"، "ابتزاز"، "قدح"، وما إلى ذلك، المعدة لمتعلمي C1.

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to abuse

to sexually assault a person, especially women and children

اعتدى, اغتصب

اعتدى, اغتصب

Google Translate
[فعل]
to assault

to violently attack someone

تهجم على, اعتدى على

تهجم على, اعتدى على

Google Translate
[فعل]
to hijack

to forcefully take control of a vehicle, like an airplane, often to take hostages or change its course

اخترق, استولى

اخترق, استولى

Google Translate
[فعل]
to kidnap

to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release

اختطاف, خطف

اختطاف, خطف

Google Translate
[فعل]
to mug

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

ينهب, يسرق

ينهب, يسرق

Google Translate
[فعل]
to rape

to force someone to have sex against their will, particularly by using violence or threatening them

اغتصاب, اعتداء جنسي

اغتصاب, اعتداء جنسي

Google Translate
[فعل]
to pirate

to illegally copy, use, or sell someone else's work or product, such as a book, song, etc.

قرصنة, نسخ بشكل غير قانوني

قرصنة, نسخ بشكل غير قانوني

Google Translate
[فعل]
to vandalize

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

تدنيس, إتلاف

تدنيس, إتلاف

Google Translate
[فعل]
arson

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

الحريق العمد, الإشعال المتعمد

الحريق العمد, الإشعال المتعمد

Google Translate
[اسم]
blackmail

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

ابتزاز, تهديد

ابتزاز, تهديد

Google Translate
[اسم]
deception

the action of intentionally making a person believe something that is untrue

خداع, احتيال

خداع, احتيال

Google Translate
[اسم]
break-in

an illegal entry into a building by using force, particularly in order to steal something

اقتحام, سرقة

اقتحام, سرقة

Google Translate
[اسم]
bribe

an amount of money or something of value given to someone in order to persuade them to do something that is illegal

رشوة, مكافأة غير شرعية

رشوة, مكافأة غير شرعية

Google Translate
[اسم]
forgery

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

تزوير, تحريف

تزوير, تحريف

Google Translate
[اسم]
genocide

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

إبادة جماعية

إبادة جماعية

Google Translate
[اسم]
phishing

a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them

تصيد احتيالي, احتيال عبر الإنترنت

تصيد احتيالي, احتيال عبر الإنترنت

Google Translate
[اسم]
scammer

a person who deceives people to get their money

محتال, نصاب

محتال, نصاب

Google Translate
[اسم]
swindler

a person who deceives or cheats people out of money

محتال, نصاب

محتال, نصاب

Google Translate
[اسم]
ransom

an amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity

فدية

فدية

Google Translate
[اسم]
riot

a situation when a group of people behave violently, particularly as a protest

شغب, تمرد

شغب, تمرد

Google Translate
[اسم]
fine

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

غرامة, عقوبة مالية

غرامة, عقوبة مالية

Google Translate
[اسم]
to bug

to hide a small microphone in a place or device in order to secretly listen to or record someone's conversations

تجسس, تثبيت ميكروفون

تجسس, تثبيت ميكروفون

Google Translate
[فعل]
alibi

proof that indicates a person was somewhere other than the place where a crime took place and therefore could not have committed it

ذريعة

ذريعة

Google Translate
[اسم]
accomplice

someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing

شريك, مساعد

شريك, مساعد

Google Translate
[اسم]
conspirator

a person involved in a conspiracy

مؤامِر, مُشارك في مؤامرة

مؤامِر, مُشارك في مؤامرة

Google Translate
[اسم]
assassin

someone who murders an important person for money or religious or political reasons

مغتال, قاتل

مغتال, قاتل

Google Translate
[اسم]
bandit

a robber who attacks travelers and is a member of a group of robbers

لص, محتال

لص, محتال

Google Translate
[اسم]
gangster

a member of a group of criminals

عصابة, مجرم

عصابة, مجرم

Google Translate
[اسم]
juvenile delinquent

a young person who commits a crime

حدث جنائي, مجرم قاصر

حدث جنائي, مجرم قاصر

Google Translate
[اسم]
imprisonment

the action of putting someone in prison

السجن, الاحتجاز

السجن, الاحتجاز

Google Translate
[اسم]
inmate

a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility

نزيل, سجين

نزيل, سجين

Google Translate
[اسم]
convict

a person found guilty of a crime and sent to prison

محكوم عليه, سجين

محكوم عليه, سجين

Google Translate
[اسم]
capital punishment

the killing of a criminal as punishment

عقوبة الإعدام, إعدام

عقوبة الإعدام, إعدام

Google Translate
[اسم]
confession

a formal statement made by a person admitting that they are guilty of a crime

اعتراف, إقرار

اعتراف, إقرار

Google Translate
[اسم]
to inspect

to carefully examine something to check its condition or make sure it meets standards

تفقد, فحص

تفقد, فحص

Google Translate
[فعل]
corrupt

using one's power or authority to do illegal things for personal gain or financial benefit

فاسد, فساد

فاسد, فساد

Google Translate
[صفة]
execution

the act of punishing a criminal by death

تنفيذ, إعدام

تنفيذ, إعدام

Google Translate
[اسم]
to raid

(of police) to unexpectedly visit a person or place to arrest suspects or find illegal goods

مداهمة, اقتحام

مداهمة, اقتحام

Google Translate
[فعل]
fingerprint

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

بصمة الإصبع, بصمة

بصمة الإصبع, بصمة

Google Translate
[اسم]
forensic

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

جنائي, طبي شرعي

جنائي, طبي شرعي

Google Translate
[صفة]
probation

(law) a specific supervised period of time outside prison granted to a criminal, given they do not break a law during this period

اختبار قضائي, إفراج مشروط

اختبار قضائي, إفراج مشروط

Google Translate
[اسم]
record

official information that indicates a person has committed a crime

سجل جنائي, سوابق جنائية

سجل جنائي, سوابق جنائية

Google Translate
[اسم]
goon

a criminal hired to harm or threaten people

بلطجي, مجرم

بلطجي, مجرم

Google Translate
[اسم]
death squad

a group of armed people who illegally kill supporters of an opposing political party or criminals

فرقة الموت, كتيبة الإعدام

فرقة الموت, كتيبة الإعدام

Google Translate
[اسم]
henchman

someone who faithfully supports a person in power and is willing to do things for them that are illegal or violent

مساعد, تابع

مساعد, تابع

Google Translate
[اسم]
hired gun

an individual who is paid to do something violent or immoral, particularly killing someone or protecting a powerful person

قاتل مأجور, مرتزق

قاتل مأجور, مرتزق

Google Translate
[اسم]
gun for hire

an individual who does immoral or violent things for money

قاتل مأجور, مرتزق

قاتل مأجور, مرتزق

Google Translate
[اسم]
gunslinger

a person who is skilled at shooting a gun and is hired to kill someone, used particularly in the past in the American Wild West

رجل مسدس, قاتل

رجل مسدس, قاتل

Google Translate
[اسم]
breaking and entering

the crime of using force to illegally enter a building

[عبارة]
to finger

to identify or point out someone as the person responsible for committing a crime or wrongdoing, often to law enforcement or other authorities

يدل على, يتهم

يدل على, يتهم

Google Translate
[فعل]
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