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Lista Słówek Poziomu C1 - Prawo i Przestępczość
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów dotyczących prawa i przestępczości, takich jak "napaść", "szantaż", "napad" itp., przygotowanych dla uczących się na poziomie C1.
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Test
to sexually assault a person, especially women and children
nadużywać, gwałcić
to violently attack someone
atakować, napaść
to forcefully take control of a vehicle, like an airplane, often to take hostages or change its course
uprowadzać, przejmować
to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release
uprowadzić, porwać
to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place
okradać, napadać w celu kradzieży
to force someone to have sex against their will, particularly by using violence or threatening them
gwałcić, dopuszczać się gwałtu
to illegally copy, use, or sell someone else's work or product, such as a book, song, etc.
piractwować, nielegalnie kopiować
to intentionally damage something, particularly public property
wandalizować, umyślnie niszczyć
the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building
podpalenie, piromania
the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them
szantaż, wymuszenie
the action of intentionally making a person believe something that is untrue
oszustwo, zwodzenie
an illegal entry into a building by using force, particularly in order to steal something
włamanie, kradzież z włamaniem
an amount of money or something of value given to someone in order to persuade them to do something that is illegal
łapówka, przekupstwo
the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal
fałszerstwo
a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race
ludobójstwo, zagłada
a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them
phishing, wyłudzanie informacji
a person who deceives people to get their money
oszust, kanciarz
a person who deceives or cheats people out of money
oszust, szwindler
an amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity
okup
a situation when a group of people behave violently, particularly as a protest
zamieszki, bunt
an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment
grzywna, kara
to hide a small microphone in a place or device in order to secretly listen to or record someone's conversations
założyć podsłuch, podsłuchiwać
proof that indicates a person was somewhere other than the place where a crime took place and therefore could not have committed it
alibi
someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing
wspólnik, pomocnik
a person involved in a conspiracy
spiskowiec, konspirator
someone who murders an important person for money or religious or political reasons
zabójca, płatny morderca
a robber who attacks travelers and is a member of a group of robbers
bandyta, rozbójnik
a member of a group of criminals
gangster, bandyta
a young person who commits a crime
nieletni przestępca, młody przestępca
the action of putting someone in prison
uwięzienie, pozbawienie wolności
a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility
więzień, osadzony
a person found guilty of a crime and sent to prison
skazany, więzień
the killing of a criminal as punishment
kara śmierci, kara główna
a formal statement made by a person admitting that they are guilty of a crime
przyznanie się, wyznanie
to carefully examine something to check its condition or make sure it meets standards
sprawdzać, inspekcjonować
using one's power or authority to do illegal things for personal gain or financial benefit
skorumpowany, zepsuty
the act of punishing a criminal by death
egzekucja
(of police) to unexpectedly visit a person or place to arrest suspects or find illegal goods
przeprowadzać nalot, przeszukiwać
a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime
odcisk palca, ślad palca
related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime
kryminalistyczny, sądowo-lekarski
(law) a specific supervised period of time outside prison granted to a criminal, given they do not break a law during this period
probacja, warunkowe zwolnienie
official information that indicates a person has committed a crime
rejestr karny, karta kryminalna
a criminal hired to harm or threaten people
oprych, zbir
a group of armed people who illegally kill supporters of an opposing political party or criminals
szwadron śmierci, grupa egzekucyjna
someone who faithfully supports a person in power and is willing to do things for them that are illegal or violent
pachołek, poplecznik
an individual who is paid to do something violent or immoral, particularly killing someone or protecting a powerful person
płatny zabójca, najemnik
an individual who does immoral or violent things for money
płatny zabójca, najemny morderca
a person who is skilled at shooting a gun and is hired to kill someone, used particularly in the past in the American Wild West
rewolwerowiec, strzelec wyborowy
the crime of using force to illegally enter a building
to identify or point out someone as the person responsible for committing a crime or wrongdoing, often to law enforcement or other authorities
wskazać, zidentyfikować
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