pattern

فهرست واژگان سطح C1 - قانون

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی در مورد قانون و جنایت آشنا می شوید، مانند حمله، باج گیری، لیوان و غیره که برای زبان آموزان C1 آماده شده است.

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شروع یادگیری
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to abuse

to sexually assault a person, especially women and children

موردخشونت جنسی قرار دادن

موردخشونت جنسی قرار دادن

[فعل]
to assault

to violently attack someone

حمله کردن

حمله کردن

[فعل]
to hijack

to forcefully take control of a vehicle, like an airplane, often to take hostages or change its course

ربودن

ربودن

[فعل]
to kidnap

to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release

آدم‌ربایی کردن

آدم‌ربایی کردن

[فعل]
to mug

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

زورگیری کردن

زورگیری کردن

[فعل]
to rape

to force someone to have sex against their will, particularly by using violence or threatening them

تجاوز کردن

تجاوز کردن

[فعل]
to pirate

to illegally copy, use, or sell someone else's work or product, such as a book, song, etc.

غیرقانونی تکثیر کردن

غیرقانونی تکثیر کردن

[فعل]
to vandalize

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

(اماکن یا اموال را) تخریب کردن

(اماکن یا اموال را) تخریب کردن

[فعل]
arson

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

آتش‌افروزی

آتش‌افروزی

[اسم]
blackmail

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

باجگیری

باجگیری

[اسم]
deception

the action of intentionally making a person believe something that is untrue

فریبکاری

فریبکاری

[اسم]
break-in

an illegal entry into a building by using force, particularly in order to steal something

ورود غیرقانونی

ورود غیرقانونی

[اسم]
bribe

an amount of money or something of value given to someone in order to persuade them to do something that is illegal

رشوه

رشوه

[اسم]
forgery

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

جعل (نوعی جرم)

جعل (نوعی جرم)

[اسم]
genocide

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

نسل‌کشی

نسل‌کشی

[اسم]
phishing

a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them

تله‌گذاری

تله‌گذاری

[اسم]
scammer

a person who deceives people to get their money

فرد کلاهبردار

فرد کلاهبردار

[اسم]
swindler

a person who deceives or cheats people out of money

فرد کلاهبردار

فرد کلاهبردار

[اسم]
ransom

an amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity

پول (برای آزادی گروگان)

پول (برای آزادی گروگان)

[اسم]
riot

a situation when a group of people behave violently, particularly as a protest

آشوب

آشوب

[اسم]
fine

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

جریمه

جریمه

[اسم]
to bug

to hide a small microphone in a place or device in order to secretly listen to or record someone's conversations

شنود کار گذاشتن

شنود کار گذاشتن

[فعل]
alibi

proof that indicates a person was somewhere other than the place where a crime took place and therefore could not have committed it

مدرک دال بر عدم حضور در صحنه جرم

مدرک دال بر عدم حضور در صحنه جرم

[اسم]
accomplice

someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing

هم‌دست‌

هم‌دست‌

[اسم]
conspirator

a person involved in a conspiracy

توطئه‌گر

توطئه‌گر

[اسم]
assassin

someone who murders an important person for money or religious or political reasons

قاتل

قاتل

[اسم]
bandit

a robber who attacks travelers and is a member of a group of robbers

راهزن

راهزن

[اسم]
gangster

a member of a group of criminals

گانگستر

گانگستر

[اسم]
juvenile delinquent

a young person who commits a crime

بزهکار نوجوان

بزهکار نوجوان

[اسم]
imprisonment

the action of putting someone in prison

زندانی‌کردن

زندانی‌کردن

[اسم]
inmate

a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility

زندانی

زندانی

[اسم]
convict

a person found guilty of a crime and sent to prison

مجرم

مجرم

[اسم]
capital punishment

the killing of a criminal as punishment

مجازات اعدام

مجازات اعدام

[اسم]
confession

a formal statement made by a person admitting that they are guilty of a crime

اعتراف

اعتراف

[اسم]
to inspect

to carefully look at something or someone, particularly to check its condition or make sure it meets standards

بازرسی کردن

بازرسی کردن

[فعل]
corrupt

using one's power or authority to do illegal things for personal gain or financial benefit

فاسد (از نظر اخلاقی)

فاسد (از نظر اخلاقی)

[صفت]
execution

the act of punishing a criminal by death

اعدام

اعدام

[اسم]
to raid

(of police) to unexpectedly visit a person or place to arrest suspects or find illegal goods

شبیخون زدن

شبیخون زدن

[فعل]
fingerprint

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

اثر انگشت

اثر انگشت

[اسم]
forensic

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

قانونی

قانونی

[صفت]
probation

(law) a specific supervised period of time outside prison granted to a criminal, given they do not break a law during this period

تعلیق مراقبتی

تعلیق مراقبتی

[اسم]
record

official information that indicates a person has committed a crime

سابقه کیفری

سابقه کیفری

[اسم]
goon

a criminal hired to harm or threaten people

مزدور

مزدور

[اسم]
death squad

a group of armed people who illegally kill supporters of an opposing political party or criminals

جوخه مرگ

جوخه مرگ

[اسم]
henchman

someone who faithfully supports a person in power and is willing to do things for them that are illegal or violent

مرید

مرید

[اسم]
hired gun

an individual who is paid to do something violent or immoral, particularly killing someone or protecting a powerful person

گماشته

گماشته

[اسم]
gun for hire

an individual who does immoral or violent things for money

مزدور

مزدور

[اسم]
gunslinger

a person who is skilled at shooting a gun and is hired to kill someone, used particularly in the past in the American Wild West

هفت‌تیر‌کش

هفت‌تیر‌کش

[اسم]
breaking and entering

the crime of using force to illegally enter a building

داخل شدن به جایی به صورت غیر قانونی

داخل شدن به جایی به صورت غیر قانونی

[عبارت]
to finger

to identify or point out someone as the person responsible for committing a crime or wrongdoing, often to law enforcement or other authorities

کسی را به پلیس لو دادن

کسی را به پلیس لو دادن

[فعل]
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