C1级单词表 - 法律与犯罪

在这里,您将学习一些关于法律和犯罪的英语单词,例如“袭击”、“勒索”、“抢劫”等,为C1级学习者准备。

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C1级单词表
to abuse [动词]
اجرا کردن

虐待

Ex: The survivor courageously shared their experience of an individual who sought to abuse them .

幸存者勇敢地分享了他们被某人试图虐待的经历。

to assault [动词]
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攻击

Ex: The police arrested the suspect for attempting to assault a pedestrian .

警方逮捕了试图袭击行人的嫌疑人。

to hijack [动词]
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劫持

Ex: The criminals attempted to hijack the plane , demanding a ransom for the safety of the passengers .

犯罪分子试图劫持飞机,要求为乘客的安全支付赎金。

to kidnap [动词]
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绑架

Ex: The investigation revealed a plot to kidnap a government official for political motives .

调查揭露了一个出于政治动机绑架政府官员的阴谋。

to mug [动词]
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抢劫

Ex: The victim bravely fought back when the thieves tried to mug them in the park .

当小偷试图在公园里抢劫时,受害者勇敢地进行了反击。

to rape [动词]
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强奸

Ex: It is crucial for law enforcement to investigate cases promptly when someone is accused of raping another individual .

当有人被指控强奸另一个人时,执法部门迅速调查案件至关重要。

to pirate [动词]
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盗版

Ex: The company took legal action against websites that pirate their software programs .

该公司对盗版其软件程序的网站采取了法律行动。

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破坏

Ex: Graffiti artists were caught vandalizing the walls of historic buildings .

涂鸦艺术家被抓到破坏历史建筑的墙壁。

arson [名词]
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纵火

Ex: The police arrested a suspect in connection with the arson of several vehicles downtown .

警方逮捕了一名与市中心多辆汽车纵火案有关的嫌疑犯。

blackmail [名词]
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敲诈

Ex: The businessman was arrested for engaging in blackmail against a rival company .

这位商人因对一家竞争对手公司进行勒索而被捕。

deception [名词]
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欺骗

Ex: Deception in advertising can mislead consumers into purchasing products based on false claims .

广告中的欺骗可能会误导消费者,使他们基于虚假声明购买产品。

break-in [名词]
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闯入

Ex: The police investigated the break-in at the vacant house on Maple Street .

警方调查了枫树街上空置房屋的闯入事件。

bribe [名词]
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贿赂

Ex: The businessman offered a bribe to the customs official to expedite the shipment of his goods .

商人向海关官员行贿以加快货物的运输。

forgery [名词]
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伪造

Ex: The police discovered a large-scale forgery operation producing counterfeit bills in the basement of an abandoned building .

警方在一个废弃建筑的地下室发现了一个大规模生产假钞的伪造操作。

genocide [名词]
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种族灭绝

Ex: The international community condemned the genocide in Rwanda during the early 1990s .

国际社会谴责了1990年代初卢旺达的种族灭绝

phishing [名词]
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网络钓鱼

Ex: The company 's employees received training on how to recognize phishing emails and avoid falling victim to scams .

公司的员工接受了如何识别网络钓鱼电子邮件并避免成为诈骗受害者的培训。

scammer [名词]
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骗子

Ex: Online marketplaces often warn users to be wary of scammers posing as legitimate sellers .

在线市场经常警告用户要警惕那些冒充合法卖家的骗子

swindler [名词]
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骗子

Ex: Law enforcement agencies arrested the notorious swindler after a lengthy investigation .

执法机构在经过长时间调查后逮捕了臭名昭著的骗子

ransom [名词]
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赎金

Ex: Negotiators worked tirelessly to lower the ransom amount requested by the hostage-takers .

谈判代表们不辞辛劳地工作,以降低劫持者所要求的赎金金额。

riot [名词]
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暴乱

Ex: The city imposed a curfew to prevent further riots and maintain public safety .

该市实施了宵禁,以防止进一步的骚乱并维护公共安全。

fine [名词]
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罚款

Ex:

该餐厅因在检查中发现违反卫生法规而被处以罚款

to bug [动词]
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安装窃听器

Ex: Law enforcement decided to bug the suspect 's phone to monitor potential criminal activities .

执法部门决定在嫌疑人的电话上安装窃听器以监控潜在的犯罪活动。

alibi [名词]
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不在场证明

Ex: The defense attorney presented several witnesses to support the defendant 's alibi .

辩护律师提出了几位证人来支持被告的不在场证明

accomplice [名词]
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同谋

Ex: The detectives suspected that he had an accomplice who helped him plan the crime .

侦探们怀疑他有一个同谋帮助他策划了这起犯罪。

conspirator [名词]
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共谋者

Ex: She was identified as a key conspirator in the embezzlement scheme at the company .

她被确认为公司挪用公款计划中的关键共谋者

assassin [名词]
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刺客

Ex: The king 's assassin was caught and sentenced to life in prison .

国王的刺客被抓获并被判处终身监禁。

bandit [名词]
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强盗

Ex: Bandits ambushed the travelers on the remote mountain road , demanding money and valuables .

强盗在偏远的山路上伏击了旅行者,索要金钱和贵重物品。

gangster [名词]
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黑帮成员

Ex: The gangster was known for his flashy lifestyle and connections to organized crime .

那个黑帮分子以其浮华的生活方式与有组织犯罪的关系而闻名。

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少年犯

Ex:

旨在预防青少年犯罪的项目侧重于教育和社区参与。

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the act of placing someone in prison or jail as a lawful penalty

Ex: Imprisonment is a common sentence for serious crimes .
inmate [名词]
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囚犯

Ex: The inmate was released on parole after completing rehabilitation programs .

囚犯在完成康复计划后获得假释。

convict [名词]
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罪犯

Ex: The prison housed many convicts serving time for various crimes .

监狱关押着许多因各种罪行服刑的罪犯

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死刑

Ex: The state abolished capital punishment decades ago , opting for life imprisonment instead .

该州几十年前就废除了死刑,转而选择终身监禁。

confession [名词]
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供认

Ex: The detective obtained a signed confession from the perpetrator during interrogation .

侦探在审讯期间从罪犯那里获得了一份签名的供词

to inspect [动词]
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检查

Ex: The teacher will inspect the students ' work to ensure they have followed instructions .

老师将检查学生的工作,以确保他们遵循了指示。

corrupt [形容词]
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腐败的

Ex: The corrupt banker manipulated financial markets for his own profit , causing widespread economic harm .

腐败的银行家为了自己的利益操纵金融市场,造成了广泛的经济损害。

execution [名词]
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处决

Ex: Public opinion on the ethics of execution remains divided .

关于死刑伦理的公众意见仍然存在分歧。

to raid [动词]
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突袭

Ex: The police received a tip about illegal activities and decided to raid the warehouse at dawn .

警方收到了关于非法活动的线索,并决定在黎明时分突袭仓库。

fingerprint [名词]
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指纹

Ex: Forensic experts lifted several fingerprints from the crime scene for analysis .

法医专家从犯罪现场提取了几个指纹进行分析。

forensic [形容词]
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法医的

Ex: Forensic analysis of the ballistics from the shooting helped prosecutors reconstruct what happened .

对枪击事件的弹道进行法医分析帮助检察官重建了发生的事情。

probation [名词]
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缓刑

Ex: Violating probation conditions can lead to imprisonment .

违反缓刑条件可能导致监禁。

record [名词]
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犯罪记录

Ex:

雇主经常进行背景调查以审查申请人的犯罪记录

goon [名词]
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打手

Ex: Despite his intimidating appearance , Jake was more of a gentle giant than a goon ; he loved animals and spent his weekends volunteering at the local shelter .

尽管他外表吓人,杰克更像是一个温柔的巨人而不是一个打手;他热爱动物,周末都在当地的收容所做志愿者。

death squad [名词]
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死亡小队

Ex: Human rights organizations condemned the alleged involvement of military death squads in the disappearance of activists .

人权组织谴责了据称军事死亡小队参与活动人士失踪的事件。

henchman [名词]
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打手

Ex: The corrupt politician relied on his henchmen to intimidate voters and silence whistleblowers who threatened his reelection campaign .

腐败的政客依靠他的爪牙来恐吓选民并让威胁他连任竞选活动的举报人闭嘴。

hired gun [名词]
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a professional assassin, typically armed and employed to commit murder

Ex: He feared the hired gun sent after him .
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雇佣杀手

Ex: Law enforcement agencies were on high alert after reports of a gun for hire operating in the area .

在有关该地区有雇佣杀手活动的报告后,执法机构处于高度戒备状态。

gunslinger [名词]
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枪手

Ex: Legends of the Old West often romanticize the feats of gunslingers like Billy the Kid and Wild Bill Hickok .

旧西部的传说经常浪漫化像比利小子和狂野比尔希科克这样的枪手的事迹。

to finger [动词]
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指认

Ex: Under pressure from the authorities , the accomplice finally agreed to finger his partner in the smuggling operation .

在当局的压力下,同谋最终同意在走私行动中指认他的伙伴。