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Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C1 - Drept și criminalitate

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre lege și criminalitate, precum „asalt”, „șantaj”, „cană”, etc., pregătite pentru cursanții C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to abuse

to sexually assault a person, especially women and children

abuzare

abuzare

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to assault

to violently attack someone

ataca

ataca

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to hijack

to forcefully take control of a vehicle, like an airplane, often to take hostages or change its course

a răpi

a răpi

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to kidnap

to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release

răpi

răpi

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to mug

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

jefui

jefui

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to rape

to force someone to have sex against their will, particularly by using violence or threatening them

a violenta

a violenta

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to pirate

to illegally copy, use, or sell someone else's work or product, such as a book, song, etc.

pirata

pirata

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to vandalize

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

a vandaliza

a vandaliza

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arson

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

incendiu provocat

incendiu provocat

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blackmail

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

șantaj

șantaj

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deception

the action of intentionally making a person believe something that is untrue

decepție

decepție

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break-in

an illegal entry into a building by using force, particularly in order to steal something

spargere

spargere

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bribe

an amount of money or something of value given to someone in order to persuade them to do something that is illegal

mită

mită

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forgery

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

falsificație

falsificație

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genocide

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

genocid

genocid

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phishing

a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them

phishing

phishing

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scammer

a person who deceives people to get their money

înșelător

înșelător

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swindler

a person who deceives or cheats people out of money

înșelător

înșelător

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ransom

an amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity

răscumpărare

răscumpărare

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riot

a situation when a group of people behave violently, particularly as a protest

revoltă

revoltă

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fine

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

amendă

amendă

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to bug

to hide a small microphone in a place or device in order to secretly listen to or record someone's conversations

a asculta

a asculta

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alibi

proof that indicates a person was somewhere other than the place where a crime took place and therefore could not have committed it

alinbi

alinbi

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accomplice

someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing

complice

complice

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conspirator

a person involved in a conspiracy

conspirator

conspirator

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assassin

someone who murders an important person for money or religious or political reasons

asasin

asasin

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bandit

a robber who attacks travelers and is a member of a group of robbers

bandit

bandit

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gangster

a member of a group of criminals

gangster

gangster

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juvenile delinquent

a young person who commits a crime

delincvent juvenil

delincvent juvenil

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imprisonment

the action of putting someone in prison

încercare

încercare

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inmate

a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility

prizon

prizon

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convict

a person found guilty of a crime and sent to prison

condamnat

condamnat

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capital punishment

the killing of a criminal as punishment

pedeapsa cu moartea

pedeapsa cu moartea

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confession

a formal statement made by a person admitting that they are guilty of a crime

mărturisire

mărturisire

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to inspect

to carefully look at something or someone, particularly to check its condition or make sure it meets standards

inspecționa

inspecționa

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corrupt

using one's power or authority to do illegal things for personal gain or financial benefit

corupt

corupt

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execution

the act of punishing a criminal by death

executare

executare

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to raid

(of police) to unexpectedly visit a person or place to arrest suspects or find illegal goods

efectua o razie

efectua o razie

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fingerprint

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

amprentă digitală

amprentă digitală

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forensic

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

judiciar

judiciar

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probation

(law) a specific supervised period of time outside prison granted to a criminal, given they do not break a law during this period

libertate condiționată

libertate condiționată

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record

official information that indicates a person has committed a crime

cazier judiciar

cazier judiciar

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goon

a criminal hired to harm or threaten people

bandit

bandit

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death squad

a group of armed people who illegally kill supporters of an opposing political party or criminals

echipajul morții

echipajul morții

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henchman

someone who faithfully supports a person in power and is willing to do things for them that are illegal or violent

camarad

camarad

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hired gun

an individual who is paid to do something violent or immoral, particularly killing someone or protecting a powerful person

asasin plătit

asasin plătit

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gun for hire

an individual who does immoral or violent things for money

asasin închiriat

asasin închiriat

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gunslinger

a person who is skilled at shooting a gun and is hired to kill someone, used particularly in the past in the American Wild West

pistolero

pistolero

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breaking and entering

the crime of using force to illegally enter a building

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to finger

to identify or point out someone as the person responsible for committing a crime or wrongdoing, often to law enforcement or other authorities

a indica

a indica

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