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Υγεία και Ασθένεια - Μυοσκελετικές Ασθένειες και Προβλήματα
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις που σχετίζονται με μυοσκελετικές ασθένειες και προβλήματα όπως "μυοπάθεια", "σκολίωση" και "αρθρίτιδα".
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
a genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle weakness and wasting due to mutations in the dystrophin gene
μυϊκή δυστροφία Becker, μυοπάθεια Becker
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness due to dystrophin gene mutations
μυϊκή δυστροφία Duchenne, μυοπάθεια Duchenne
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness, primarily in the hands and feet
δισταλική μυϊκή δυστροφία, δισταλική μυοπάθεια
a genetic muscle disorder causing progressive weakness in facial, shoulder, and upper arm muscles, typically starting in adolescence or adulthood
προσωπο-ωμο-βραχιόνια μυϊκή δυστροφία, μυϊκή δυστροφία Landouzy-Dejerine
a group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive weakening and wasting of the muscles, predominantly affecting the shoulder and hip girdles
μυϊκή δυστροφία ζωνών, μυοπάθεια ζωνών
a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects the muscles of the eyes and throat
ωκυλοφαρυγγική μυϊκή δυστροφία
a disease that affect the muscles, leading to weakness or dysfunction
μυοπάθεια, μυική νόσος
muscle tissue breakdown leading to myoglobin release, which can potentially cause kidney damage and other symptoms
ραβδομυόλυση, κατάλυση μυϊκού ιστού
a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disorder characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue, particularly in the voluntary muscles
μυασθένεια gravis
a medical condition where the heart muscle becomes weakened, enlarged, or stiff, leading to impaired heart function
καρδιομυοπάθεια
a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord
πλευρική αμυοτροφική σκλήρυνση, νόσος του Lou Gehrig
age-related loss of muscle mass, strength, and function, leading to decreased physical performance and increased health risks
σαρκοπενία, απώλεια μυϊκής μάζας σχετιζόμενη με την ηλικία
a rare inflammatory disease that primarily affects skeletal muscles, causing muscle weakness and inflammation
πολυμυοσίτιδα, μια σπάνια φλεγμονώδης νόσος που επηρεάζει πρωτίστως τους σκελετικούς μύες
an autoimmune disease causing muscle inflammation and distinctive skin rashes
δερματομυοσίτιδα, μυοσίτιδα δέρματος
a neurological condition characterized by a lack of coordination, affecting movements, balance, and speech
αταξία
a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by sudden and severe pain, swelling, and tenderness, typically affecting the joint at the base of the big toe
ποδάγρα, αρθρίτιδα από ποδάγρα
a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced joint mobility
οστεοαρθρίτιδα
the inflammation of the bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that cushion and reduce friction between bones, tendons, and muscles near joints
βουρσίτιδα, φλεγμονή των βουρσών
an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine
σκολίωση, κυφοσκολίωση
a chronic bone disorder causing abnormal bone remodeling, leading to weakened and deformed bones with associated symptoms such as bone pain and fractures
η νόσος του Paget, η παραμορφωτική οστεΐτιδα
a condition in children in which bones soften and become more susceptible to fractures and irregularities due to deficiency of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate
ραχίτιδα, νοσος των οστων λογω ελλειψης
a condition characterized by inflammation of the tendons on the outer part of the elbow, typically caused by repetitive arm and wrist motion
αγκώνας του τενίστα, πλευρική επικονδυλίτιδα
a genetic disorder causing muscle weakness and delayed muscle relaxation
μυοτονική δυστροφία, δυστροφική μυοτονία
a condition caused by repetitive motions or prolonged, repetitive use of certain muscles, tendons, or nerves, leading to pain, inflammation, and functional impairment in affected areas
σωρευτική τραυματική διαταραχή, διαταραχή του μυοσκελετικού συστήματος
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