Υγεία και Ασθένεια - Μυοσκελετικές παθήσεις και προβλήματα
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις που σχετίζονται με μυοσκελετικές παθήσεις και προβλήματα όπως «μυοπάθεια», «σκολίωση» και «αρθρίτιδα».
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Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
a genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle weakness and wasting due to mutations in the dystrophin gene

Μυϊκή δυστροφία Becker, Δυστροφία Becker των μυών
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness due to dystrophin gene mutations

Δυστροφία Δουτσέν, Μυϊκή δυστροφία Δουτσέν
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness, primarily in the hands and feet

περιφερής μυϊκή δυστροφία, διάχυτη μυϊκή δυστροφία
a genetic muscle disorder causing progressive weakness in facial, shoulder, and upper arm muscles, typically starting in adolescence or adulthood

φασιοσκαφυλιοβραχιονική μυϊκή δυστροφία, φασιοσκαφυλιοβραχιόνιος μυϊκός εκφυλισμός
a group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive weakening and wasting of the muscles, predominantly affecting the shoulder and hip girdles

μυϊκή δυστροφία ζωνών άκρων, δυστροφία μυών πυέλου και ώμου
a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects the muscles of the eyes and throat

ωχλοφαρυγγική μυϊκή δυστροφία, οφθαλμοφαρυγγική μυϊκή δυστροφία
a disease that affect the muscles, leading to weakness or dysfunction

μυοπάθεια, παθολογία των μυών
muscle tissue breakdown leading to myoglobin release, which can potentially cause kidney damage and other symptoms

ραβδομυόλυση, ραβδομυολύση
a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disorder characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue, particularly in the voluntary muscles

μυασθένεια γκράβις, μυασθένεια που προκαλεί μυϊκή αδυναμία
a medical condition where the heart muscle becomes weakened, enlarged, or stiff, leading to impaired heart function

καρδιομυοπάθεια, καρδιοπάθεια
a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord

παρεγκεφαλιδική πλευρική σκλήρυνση, αμυοτροφική πλευρική σκλήρυνση
age-related loss of muscle mass, strength, and function, leading to decreased physical performance and increased health risks

σαρκοπενία, ηλικιακή απώλεια μυϊκής μάζας
a rare inflammatory disease that primarily affects skeletal muscles, causing muscle weakness and inflammation

πολυσιαλγία, πολυμυοσίτις
an autoimmune disease causing muscle inflammation and distinctive skin rashes

δερματομυοσίτιδα, δερματομυϊτίτιδα
a neurological condition characterized by a lack of coordination, affecting movements, balance, and speech

αταξία, αταξία (νευρολογική κατάσταση)
a painful condition in which one's joints become stiff or swollen

αρθρίτιδα, αρθριτικός πόνος
a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by sudden and severe pain, swelling, and tenderness, typically affecting the joint at the base of the big toe

ουρική αρθρίτιδα, για το ουρικό οξύ
a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced joint mobility

αρθρίτιδα, οστεοαρθρίτιδα
the inflammation of the bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that cushion and reduce friction between bones, tendons, and muscles near joints

βουρσίτιδα, φλεγμονή της βαλβίδας
a chronic bone disorder causing abnormal bone remodeling, leading to weakened and deformed bones with associated symptoms such as bone pain and fractures

Νόσος του Paget, Παγέτ
a condition in children in which bones soften and become more susceptible to fractures and irregularities due to deficiency of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate

ραχίτιδα, ραχίτις
a condition characterized by inflammation of the tendons on the outer part of the elbow, typically caused by repetitive arm and wrist motion

κολπώδης αγκώνας, τενοντίτιδα αγκώνα
a genetic disorder causing muscle weakness and delayed muscle relaxation

μυοτονική δυστροφία, μυοτονική δυστροφία τύπου 1
a condition caused by repetitive motions or prolonged, repetitive use of certain muscles, tendons, or nerves, leading to pain, inflammation, and functional impairment in affected areas

συσσωρευτική τραυματική διαταραχή, συσσωρευμένο τραυματικό σύνδρομο
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