Sức Khỏe và Bệnh Tật - Các bệnh về cơ xương khớp và các vấn đề

a genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle weakness and wasting due to mutations in the dystrophin gene

bệnh teo cơ Becker, dystrophy cơ bắp Becker

a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness due to dystrophin gene mutations

bệnh loạn dưỡng cơ Duchenne, bệnh cơ Duchenne

a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness, primarily in the hands and feet

bệnh loạn dưỡng cơ ngoại vi, bệnh loạn dưỡng cơ kiểu xa

a genetic muscle disorder causing progressive weakness in facial, shoulder, and upper arm muscles, typically starting in adolescence or adulthood

bệnh loạn dưỡng cơ facioscapulohumeral, dị tật cơ facioscapulohumeral

a group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive weakening and wasting of the muscles, predominantly affecting the shoulder and hip girdles

bệnh teo cơ quanh tứ chi, bệnh giãn cơ vùng vai và hông

a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects the muscles of the eyes and throat

bệnh loạn dưỡng cơ oculopharyngeal, loạn dưỡng cơ vùng mắt và họng

a disease that affect the muscles, leading to weakness or dysfunction

bệnh cơ

muscle tissue breakdown leading to myoglobin release, which can potentially cause kidney damage and other symptoms

rhabdomyolysis, phân hủy mô cơ

a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disorder characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue, particularly in the voluntary muscles

bệnh nhược cơ

a medical condition where the heart muscle becomes weakened, enlarged, or stiff, leading to impaired heart function

bệnh cơ tim, bệnh cơ tim yếu

a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord

bệnh xơ cứng teo cơ bên, bệnh xơ cứng teo cơ bên (ALS)

age-related loss of muscle mass, strength, and function, leading to decreased physical performance and increased health risks

sarcopenia, thay đổi khối cơ liên quan đến tuổi tác

a rare inflammatory disease that primarily affects skeletal muscles, causing muscle weakness and inflammation

polymyositis

an autoimmune disease causing muscle inflammation and distinctive skin rashes

dermatomyositis

a neurological condition characterized by a lack of coordination, affecting movements, balance, and speech

ataxia

a painful condition in which one's joints become stiff or swollen

viêm khớp

a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by sudden and severe pain, swelling, and tenderness, typically affecting the joint at the base of the big toe

gout

a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced joint mobility

thoái hóa khớp, bệnh thoái hóa khớp

the inflammation of the bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that cushion and reduce friction between bones, tendons, and muscles near joints

viêm bao hoạt dịch

an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine

gù vẹo

a chronic bone disorder causing abnormal bone remodeling, leading to weakened and deformed bones with associated symptoms such as bone pain and fractures

bệnh Paget

a condition in children in which bones soften and become more susceptible to fractures and irregularities due to deficiency of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate

còi xương, yếu xương

a condition characterized by inflammation of the tendons on the outer part of the elbow, typically caused by repetitive arm and wrist motion

khuỷu tay tennis, viêm ngoài khuỷu tay

a genetic disorder causing muscle weakness and delayed muscle relaxation

bệnh loạn dưỡng cơ myoton, dystrophy cơ myoton

a condition caused by repetitive motions or prolonged, repetitive use of certain muscles, tendons, or nerves, leading to pain, inflammation, and functional impairment in affected areas

rối loạn chấn thương tích lũy, bệnh chấn thương tích lũy