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a genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle weakness and wasting due to mutations in the dystrophin gene
贝克型肌营养不良症, 贝克肌病
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness due to dystrophin gene mutations
杜氏肌营养不良症, 杜氏肌病
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness, primarily in the hands and feet
远端型肌肉营养不良, 远端型肌病
a genetic muscle disorder causing progressive weakness in facial, shoulder, and upper arm muscles, typically starting in adolescence or adulthood
面肩肱型肌营养不良症, 朗杜兹-德热里纳肌营养不良症
a group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive weakening and wasting of the muscles, predominantly affecting the shoulder and hip girdles
肢带型肌营养不良症, 肢带型肌病
a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects the muscles of the eyes and throat
眼咽型肌营养不良症
a disease that affect the muscles, leading to weakness or dysfunction
肌病, 肌肉疾病
muscle tissue breakdown leading to myoglobin release, which can potentially cause kidney damage and other symptoms
横纹肌溶解, 肌肉组织分解
a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disorder characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue, particularly in the voluntary muscles
重症肌无力
a medical condition where the heart muscle becomes weakened, enlarged, or stiff, leading to impaired heart function
心肌病
a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord
肌萎缩侧索硬化症, 卢·格里克病
age-related loss of muscle mass, strength, and function, leading to decreased physical performance and increased health risks
肌肉减少症, 与年龄相关的肌肉流失
a rare inflammatory disease that primarily affects skeletal muscles, causing muscle weakness and inflammation
多发性肌炎, 一种罕见的炎症性疾病，主要影响骨骼肌，导致肌肉无力和炎症
an autoimmune disease causing muscle inflammation and distinctive skin rashes
皮肌炎, 皮肤肌炎
a neurological condition characterized by a lack of coordination, affecting movements, balance, and speech
共济失调
a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by sudden and severe pain, swelling, and tenderness, typically affecting the joint at the base of the big toe
痛风, 痛风性关节炎
a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced joint mobility
骨关节炎
the inflammation of the bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that cushion and reduce friction between bones, tendons, and muscles near joints
滑囊炎, 黏液囊炎
an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine
脊柱侧弯, 脊柱后侧弯
a chronic bone disorder causing abnormal bone remodeling, leading to weakened and deformed bones with associated symptoms such as bone pain and fractures
佩吉特病, 畸形性骨炎
a condition in children in which bones soften and become more susceptible to fractures and irregularities due to deficiency of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate
佝偻病, 缺乏性骨病
a condition characterized by inflammation of the tendons on the outer part of the elbow, typically caused by repetitive arm and wrist motion
网球肘, 外上髁炎
a genetic disorder causing muscle weakness and delayed muscle relaxation
肌强直性营养不良, 营养不良性肌强直
a condition caused by repetitive motions or prolonged, repetitive use of certain muscles, tendons, or nerves, leading to pain, inflammation, and functional impairment in affected areas
累积性创伤障碍, 肌肉骨骼障碍
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