a genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle weakness and wasting due to mutations in the dystrophin gene
ベッカー型筋ジストロフィー, ベッカー型ミオパシー
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness due to dystrophin gene mutations
デュシェンヌ型筋ジストロフィー, デュシェンヌ型ミオパチー
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness, primarily in the hands and feet
遠位型筋ジストロフィー, 遠位型ミオパシー
a genetic muscle disorder causing progressive weakness in facial, shoulder, and upper arm muscles, typically starting in adolescence or adulthood
顔面肩甲上腕型筋ジストロフィー, ランドゥージー・デジェリン型筋ジストロフィー
a group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive weakening and wasting of the muscles, predominantly affecting the shoulder and hip girdles
肢帯型筋ジストロフィー, 肢帯型ミオパチー
a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects the muscles of the eyes and throat
眼咽頭型筋ジストロフィー
a disease that affect the muscles, leading to weakness or dysfunction
ミオパチー, 筋疾患
muscle tissue breakdown leading to myoglobin release, which can potentially cause kidney damage and other symptoms
横紋筋融解症, 筋肉組織の分解
a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disorder characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue, particularly in the voluntary muscles
重症筋無力症
a medical condition where the heart muscle becomes weakened, enlarged, or stiff, leading to impaired heart function
心筋症
a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord
筋萎縮性側索硬化症, ルー・ゲーリッグ病
age-related loss of muscle mass, strength, and function, leading to decreased physical performance and increased health risks
サルコペニア, 加齢に伴う筋肉量の減少
a rare inflammatory disease that primarily affects skeletal muscles, causing muscle weakness and inflammation
多発性筋炎, 主に骨格筋に影響を及ぼし、筋力低下と炎症を引き起こすまれな炎症性疾患
an autoimmune disease causing muscle inflammation and distinctive skin rashes
皮膚筋炎, 筋皮膚炎
a neurological condition characterized by a lack of coordination, affecting movements, balance, and speech
失調症
a medical condition that causes pain and swelling in the joints
関節炎, リウマチ
a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by sudden and severe pain, swelling, and tenderness, typically affecting the joint at the base of the big toe
痛風, 痛風性関節炎
a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced joint mobility
変形性関節症
the inflammation of the bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that cushion and reduce friction between bones, tendons, and muscles near joints
滑液包炎, バーサアイティス
an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine
脊柱側弯症, 後弯側弯症
a chronic bone disorder causing abnormal bone remodeling, leading to weakened and deformed bones with associated symptoms such as bone pain and fractures
パジェット病, 変形性骨炎
a condition in children in which bones soften and become more susceptible to fractures and irregularities due to deficiency of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate
くる病, 欠乏性骨疾患
a condition characterized by inflammation of the tendons on the outer part of the elbow, typically caused by repetitive arm and wrist motion
テニス肘, 外側上顆炎
a genetic disorder causing muscle weakness and delayed muscle relaxation
筋強直性ジストロフィー, ジストロフィー性筋強直
a condition caused by repetitive motions or prolonged, repetitive use of certain muscles, tendons, or nerves, leading to pain, inflammation, and functional impairment in affected areas
累積性外傷障害, 筋骨格系障害
