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a genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle weakness and wasting due to mutations in the dystrophin gene
ベッカー型筋ジストロフィー, ベッカー筋ジストロフィー
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness due to dystrophin gene mutations
デュシェンヌ型筋ジストロフィー, デュシェンヌ筋病
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness, primarily in the hands and feet
遠位型筋ジストロフィー, 末梢型筋ジストロフィー
a genetic muscle disorder causing progressive weakness in facial, shoulder, and upper arm muscles, typically starting in adolescence or adulthood
顔肩上腕筋ジストロフィー, 顔肩上腕筋萎縮症
a group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive weakening and wasting of the muscles, predominantly affecting the shoulder and hip girdles
四肢帯型筋ジストロフィー, 上肢・下肢帯筋ジストロフィー
a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects the muscles of the eyes and throat
眼咽筋ジストロフィー, 眼咽筋萎縮症
muscle tissue breakdown leading to myoglobin release, which can potentially cause kidney damage and other symptoms
横紋筋融解, 筋肉組織の崩壊
a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disorder characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue, particularly in the voluntary muscles
重症筋無力症
a medical condition where the heart muscle becomes weakened, enlarged, or stiff, leading to impaired heart function
心筋症, 心臓の筋肉の病気
a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord
筋萎縮性側索硬化症, 筋萎縮性側索硬化症 (ALS)
age-related loss of muscle mass, strength, and function, leading to decreased physical performance and increased health risks
サルコペニア, 加齢に伴う筋肉量の減少
a rare inflammatory disease that primarily affects skeletal muscles, causing muscle weakness and inflammation
多筋炎
an autoimmune disease causing muscle inflammation and distinctive skin rashes
皮膚筋炎
a neurological condition characterized by a lack of coordination, affecting movements, balance, and speech
運動失調
a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by sudden and severe pain, swelling, and tenderness, typically affecting the joint at the base of the big toe
痛風
a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced joint mobility
変形性関節症, 骨関節炎
the inflammation of the bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that cushion and reduce friction between bones, tendons, and muscles near joints
滑液包炎
a chronic bone disorder causing abnormal bone remodeling, leading to weakened and deformed bones with associated symptoms such as bone pain and fractures
パジェット病
a condition in children in which bones soften and become more susceptible to fractures and irregularities due to deficiency of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate
くる病, 骨軟化症
a condition characterized by inflammation of the tendons on the outer part of the elbow, typically caused by repetitive arm and wrist motion
テニス肘, 外側上顆炎
a genetic disorder causing muscle weakness and delayed muscle relaxation
筋強直性ジストロフィー, ミオトニア型筋ジストロフィー
a condition caused by repetitive motions or prolonged, repetitive use of certain muscles, tendons, or nerves, leading to pain, inflammation, and functional impairment in affected areas
累積外傷障害, 累積的外傷性障害
