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Salute e Malattia - Malattie e problemi muscoloscheletrici

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative a malattie e problemi muscolo-scheletrici come "miopatia", "scoliosi" e "artrite".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
becker muscular dystrophy

a genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle weakness and wasting due to mutations in the dystrophin gene

distrofia muscolare di Becker

distrofia muscolare di Becker

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duchenne's muscular dystrophy

a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness due to dystrophin gene mutations

distrofia muscolare di Duchenne

distrofia muscolare di Duchenne

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distal muscular dystrophy

a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness, primarily in the hands and feet

distrofia muscolare distale

distrofia muscolare distale

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facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy

a genetic muscle disorder causing progressive weakness in facial, shoulder, and upper arm muscles, typically starting in adolescence or adulthood

distrofia muscolare facioscapoloumerale

distrofia muscolare facioscapoloumerale

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limb-girdle muscular dystrophy

a group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive weakening and wasting of the muscles, predominantly affecting the shoulder and hip girdles

distrofia muscolare della cintura degli arti

distrofia muscolare della cintura degli arti

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oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy

a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects the muscles of the eyes and throat

disabilità muscolare oculofaringea

disabilità muscolare oculofaringea

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myopathy

a disease that affect the muscles, leading to weakness or dysfunction

miopatia

miopatia

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rhabdomyolysis

muscle tissue breakdown leading to myoglobin release, which can potentially cause kidney damage and other symptoms

rabdomiolisi

rabdomiolisi

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myasthenia gravis

a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disorder characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue, particularly in the voluntary muscles

miastenia gravis

miastenia gravis

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cardiomyopathy

a medical condition where the heart muscle becomes weakened, enlarged, or stiff, leading to impaired heart function

cardiomiopatia

cardiomiopatia

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amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord

SLA

SLA

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sarcopenia

age-related loss of muscle mass, strength, and function, leading to decreased physical performance and increased health risks

sarcopenia

sarcopenia

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polymyositis

a rare inflammatory disease that primarily affects skeletal muscles, causing muscle weakness and inflammation

polimiosite

polimiosite

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dermatomyositis

an autoimmune disease causing muscle inflammation and distinctive skin rashes

dermatomiosite

dermatomiosite

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ataxia

a neurological condition characterized by a lack of coordination, affecting movements, balance, and speech

ataxia

ataxia

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arthritis

a painful condition in which one's joints become stiff or swollen

artrite

artrite

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gout

a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by sudden and severe pain, swelling, and tenderness, typically affecting the joint at the base of the big toe

gotta

gotta

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osteoarthritis

a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced joint mobility

osteoartrite

osteoartrite

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bursitis

the inflammation of the bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that cushion and reduce friction between bones, tendons, and muscles near joints

bursite

bursite

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scoliosis

an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine

scoliosi

scoliosi

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Paget's disease

a chronic bone disorder causing abnormal bone remodeling, leading to weakened and deformed bones with associated symptoms such as bone pain and fractures

malattia di Paget

malattia di Paget

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rickets

a condition in children in which bones soften and become more susceptible to fractures and irregularities due to deficiency of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate

rachitismo

rachitismo

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tennis elbow

a condition characterized by inflammation of the tendons on the outer part of the elbow, typically caused by repetitive arm and wrist motion

gomito del tennista

gomito del tennista

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myotonic dystrophy

a genetic disorder causing muscle weakness and delayed muscle relaxation

distrofia miotonica

distrofia miotonica

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cumulative trauma disorder

a condition caused by repetitive motions or prolonged, repetitive use of certain muscles, tendons, or nerves, leading to pain, inflammation, and functional impairment in affected areas

disturbo da trauma cumulativo

disturbo da trauma cumulativo

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