Salute e Malattia - Malattie e problemi muscoloscheletrici
Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative a malattie e problemi muscolo-scheletrici come "miopatia", "scoliosi" e "artrite".
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a genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle weakness and wasting due to mutations in the dystrophin gene
distrofia muscolare di Becker
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness due to dystrophin gene mutations
distrofia muscolare di Duchenne
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness, primarily in the hands and feet
distrofia muscolare distale
a genetic muscle disorder causing progressive weakness in facial, shoulder, and upper arm muscles, typically starting in adolescence or adulthood
distrofia muscolare facioscapoloumerale
a group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive weakening and wasting of the muscles, predominantly affecting the shoulder and hip girdles
distrofia muscolare della cintura degli arti
a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects the muscles of the eyes and throat
disabilità muscolare oculofaringea
a disease that affect the muscles, leading to weakness or dysfunction
miopatia
muscle tissue breakdown leading to myoglobin release, which can potentially cause kidney damage and other symptoms
rabdomiolisi
a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disorder characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue, particularly in the voluntary muscles
miastenia gravis
a medical condition where the heart muscle becomes weakened, enlarged, or stiff, leading to impaired heart function
cardiomiopatia
a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord
SLA
age-related loss of muscle mass, strength, and function, leading to decreased physical performance and increased health risks
sarcopenia
a rare inflammatory disease that primarily affects skeletal muscles, causing muscle weakness and inflammation
polimiosite
an autoimmune disease causing muscle inflammation and distinctive skin rashes
dermatomiosite
a neurological condition characterized by a lack of coordination, affecting movements, balance, and speech
ataxia
a painful condition in which one's joints become stiff or swollen
artrite
a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by sudden and severe pain, swelling, and tenderness, typically affecting the joint at the base of the big toe
gotta
a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced joint mobility
osteoartrite
the inflammation of the bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that cushion and reduce friction between bones, tendons, and muscles near joints
bursite
a chronic bone disorder causing abnormal bone remodeling, leading to weakened and deformed bones with associated symptoms such as bone pain and fractures
malattia di Paget
a condition in children in which bones soften and become more susceptible to fractures and irregularities due to deficiency of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate
rachitismo
a condition characterized by inflammation of the tendons on the outer part of the elbow, typically caused by repetitive arm and wrist motion
gomito del tennista
a genetic disorder causing muscle weakness and delayed muscle relaxation
distrofia miotonica
a condition caused by repetitive motions or prolonged, repetitive use of certain muscles, tendons, or nerves, leading to pain, inflammation, and functional impairment in affected areas
disturbo da trauma cumulativo