Gesundheit und Krankheit - Muskuloskelettale Erkrankungen und Probleme
Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter im Zusammenhang mit muskuloskelettalen Erkrankungen und Problemen wie "Myopathie", "Skoliose" und "Arthritis".
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a genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle weakness and wasting due to mutations in the dystrophin gene

Becker-Muskeldystrophie, Becker-Myopathie
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness due to dystrophin gene mutations

Duchenne-Muskeldystrophie, Duchenne-Myopathie
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness, primarily in the hands and feet

distale Muskeldystrophie, distale Myopathie
a genetic muscle disorder causing progressive weakness in facial, shoulder, and upper arm muscles, typically starting in adolescence or adulthood

fazioskapulohumerale Muskeldystrophie, Landouzy-Dejerine-Muskeldystrophie
a group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive weakening and wasting of the muscles, predominantly affecting the shoulder and hip girdles

Gliedergürtelmuskeldystrophie, Muskeldystrophie der Gürtelregion
a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects the muscles of the eyes and throat

okulopharyngeale Muskeldystrophie
a disease that affect the muscles, leading to weakness or dysfunction

Myopathie, Muskelerkrankung
muscle tissue breakdown leading to myoglobin release, which can potentially cause kidney damage and other symptoms

Rhabdomyolyse, Muskelgewebeabbau
a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disorder characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue, particularly in the voluntary muscles

Myasthenia gravis
a medical condition where the heart muscle becomes weakened, enlarged, or stiff, leading to impaired heart function

Kardiomyopathie
a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord

amyotrophe Lateralsklerose, Lou-Gehrig-Krankheit
age-related loss of muscle mass, strength, and function, leading to decreased physical performance and increased health risks

Sarkopenie, altersbedingter Muskelverlust
a rare inflammatory disease that primarily affects skeletal muscles, causing muscle weakness and inflammation

Polymyositis, eine seltene entzündliche Erkrankung
an autoimmune disease causing muscle inflammation and distinctive skin rashes

Dermatomyositis, Hautmyositis
a neurological condition characterized by a lack of coordination, affecting movements, balance, and speech

Ataxie
a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by sudden and severe pain, swelling, and tenderness, typically affecting the joint at the base of the big toe

Gicht, Gichtarthritis
a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced joint mobility

Osteoarthritis
the inflammation of the bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that cushion and reduce friction between bones, tendons, and muscles near joints

Bursitis, Schleimbeutelentzündung
an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine

Skoliose, Kyphoskoliose
a chronic bone disorder causing abnormal bone remodeling, leading to weakened and deformed bones with associated symptoms such as bone pain and fractures

die Paget-Krankheit, die deformierende Osteitis
a condition in children in which bones soften and become more susceptible to fractures and irregularities due to deficiency of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate

Rachitis, Knochenmangelkrankheit
a condition characterized by inflammation of the tendons on the outer part of the elbow, typically caused by repetitive arm and wrist motion

Tennisarm, Epicondylitis lateralis
a genetic disorder causing muscle weakness and delayed muscle relaxation

myotone Dystrophie, dystrophe Myotonie
a condition caused by repetitive motions or prolonged, repetitive use of certain muscles, tendons, or nerves, leading to pain, inflammation, and functional impairment in affected areas

kumulative Traumastörung, muskuloskelettale Störung
