Zdrowie i Choroba - Choroby i problemy układu mięśniowo-szkieletowego
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z chorobami i problemami układu mięśniowo-szkieletowego, takimi jak „miopatia”, „skolioza” i „artretyzm”.
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a genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle weakness and wasting due to mutations in the dystrophin gene

dystrofia mięśniowa Beckera, zespół Beckera
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness due to dystrophin gene mutations

dystrofia mięśniowa Duchenne'a, dystrofia Duchenne'a
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness, primarily in the hands and feet

dystalna dystrofia mięśniowa, dystalna dystrofia mięśniowa typu
a group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive weakening and wasting of the muscles, predominantly affecting the shoulder and hip girdles

dystrofia mięśniowa obręczy kończyn, dystrofia mięśniowa obręczy barkowej i biodrowej
a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects the muscles of the eyes and throat

dystrofia mięśni oculofaryngealna, dystrofia mięśniowa oculofaryngealna
a disease that affect the muscles, leading to weakness or dysfunction

miopatia, choroba mięśniowa
a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disorder characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue, particularly in the voluntary muscles

miastenia gravis, osłabienie mięśniowe ciężkie
a medical condition where the heart muscle becomes weakened, enlarged, or stiff, leading to impaired heart function

kardiomiopatia, miopatia serca
a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord

stwardnienie zanikowe boczne, ASL (stwardnienie zanikowe boczne)
a rare inflammatory disease that primarily affects skeletal muscles, causing muscle weakness and inflammation

polimiozyt, polimyositis
an autoimmune disease causing muscle inflammation and distinctive skin rashes

dermatomyositis, zapalenie skórno-mięśniowe
a neurological condition characterized by a lack of coordination, affecting movements, balance, and speech

ataxia, ataksy
a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by sudden and severe pain, swelling, and tenderness, typically affecting the joint at the base of the big toe

dna moczanowa, podagra
a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced joint mobility

choroba zwyrodnieniowa stawów, osteoartroza
the inflammation of the bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that cushion and reduce friction between bones, tendons, and muscles near joints

zapalenie kaletki, bursitis
an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine

skolioza, krzywizna boczna kręgosłupa
a condition characterized by inflammation of the tendons on the outer part of the elbow, typically caused by repetitive arm and wrist motion

łokieć tenisisty, zapalenie nadkłykcia bocznego
a genetic disorder causing muscle weakness and delayed muscle relaxation

dystrofia miotoniczna, miotonia dystroficzna
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