Zdrowie i Choroba - Choroby i Problemy Układu Mięśniowo-Szkieletowego
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych z chorobami i problemami układu mięśniowo-szkieletowego, takimi jak "miopatia", "skolioza" i "zapalenie stawów".
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a genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle weakness and wasting due to mutations in the dystrophin gene
dystrofia mięśniowa Beckera, miopatia Beckera
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness due to dystrophin gene mutations
dystrofia mięśniowa Duchenne'a, miopatia Duchenne'a
a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness, primarily in the hands and feet
dystalna dystrofia mięśniowa, dystalna miopatia
a genetic muscle disorder causing progressive weakness in facial, shoulder, and upper arm muscles, typically starting in adolescence or adulthood
dystrofia mięśniowa twarzowo-łopatkowo-ramieniowa, dystrofia mięśniowa Landouzy'ego-Dejerine'a
a group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive weakening and wasting of the muscles, predominantly affecting the shoulder and hip girdles
dystrofia mięśniowa obręczowa, miopatia obręczowa
a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects the muscles of the eyes and throat
dystrofia mięśniowa oskrzelowo-gardłowa
a disease that affect the muscles, leading to weakness or dysfunction
miopatia, choroba mięśni
muscle tissue breakdown leading to myoglobin release, which can potentially cause kidney damage and other symptoms
rabdomioliza, rozpad tkanki mięśniowej
a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disorder characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue, particularly in the voluntary muscles
miastenia gravis
a medical condition where the heart muscle becomes weakened, enlarged, or stiff, leading to impaired heart function
kardiomiopatia
a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord
stwardnienie zanikowe boczne, choroba Lou Gehriga
age-related loss of muscle mass, strength, and function, leading to decreased physical performance and increased health risks
sarkopenia, utrata masy mięśniowej związana z wiekiem
a rare inflammatory disease that primarily affects skeletal muscles, causing muscle weakness and inflammation
zapalenie wielomięśniowe, rzadka choroba zapalna
an autoimmune disease causing muscle inflammation and distinctive skin rashes
zapalenie skórno-mięśniowe, mięśniowe zapalenie skóry
a neurological condition characterized by a lack of coordination, affecting movements, balance, and speech
ataksja
a medical condition that causes pain and swelling in the joints
zapalenie stawów, reumatyzm
a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by sudden and severe pain, swelling, and tenderness, typically affecting the joint at the base of the big toe
dna moczanowa, artretyzm
a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced joint mobility
choroba zwyrodnieniowa stawów
the inflammation of the bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that cushion and reduce friction between bones, tendons, and muscles near joints
zapalenie kaletki maziowej, bursitis
an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine
skolioza, kifoskolioza
a chronic bone disorder causing abnormal bone remodeling, leading to weakened and deformed bones with associated symptoms such as bone pain and fractures
choroba Pageta, zniekształcające zapalenie kości
a condition in children in which bones soften and become more susceptible to fractures and irregularities due to deficiency of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate
krzywica, choroba kości z niedoboru
a condition characterized by inflammation of the tendons on the outer part of the elbow, typically caused by repetitive arm and wrist motion
łokieć tenisisty, zapalenie nadkłykcia bocznego
a genetic disorder causing muscle weakness and delayed muscle relaxation
dystrofia miotoniczna, miotonia dystroficzna
a condition caused by repetitive motions or prolonged, repetitive use of certain muscles, tendons, or nerves, leading to pain, inflammation, and functional impairment in affected areas
zaburzenie urazowe kumulacyjne, zaburzenie mięśniowo-szkieletowe
