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Lista de Palabras Nivel B1 - Guerra y Paz

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre la guerra y la paz, como "army", "military", "command", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
war
[Sustantivo]

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

guerra

guerra

Ex: The nation remained war until a peace agreement was signed .
peace
[Sustantivo]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

paz

paz

Ex: She hoped for a future peace would prevail around the world .
army
[Sustantivo]

a country's military force trained to fight on land

ejército

ejército

Ex: army's tanks and artillery provided crucial support during the battle .
military
[Sustantivo]

the armed forces of a country

fuerzas armadas, militares

fuerzas armadas, militares

Ex: military launched a surprise attack on the enemy 's base under the cover of darkness .
force
[Sustantivo]

a group of trained and organized people such as the police, soldiers, etc.

fuerza, cuerpo

fuerza, cuerpo

Ex: The force was sent to the war-torn region to help stabilize the area and provide humanitarian aid .
to obey
[Verbo]

to follow commands, rules, or orders

obedecer

obedecer

Ex: In a classroom , students are expected obey the teacher 's directions .
to order
[Verbo]

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

ordenar

ordenar

Ex: The ordered the crew to prepare for an emergency landing .
order
[Sustantivo]

a command or instruction given by someone in a position of authority

orden

orden

Ex: She followed the doctororder to take the medication twice a day .
commander
[Sustantivo]

an officer in charge of a military operation or a group of soldiers

comandante

comandante

Ex: In times of crisis , commander's calm demeanor and quick decision-making were crucial to their survival .
officer
[Sustantivo]

a member of the armed forces who is in a position of authority

oficial

oficial

conflict
[Sustantivo]

a military clash between two nations or countries, usually one that lasts long

conflicto

conflicto

battle
[Sustantivo]

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

batalla

batalla

Ex: The generals strategized to minimize casualties in the battle.
to defeat
[Verbo]

to win against someone in a war, game, contest, etc.

derrotar, vencer

derrotar, vencer

Ex: Teams relentlessly competed , and one defeated the other to advance .
defeat
[Sustantivo]

the state of having lost in a contest, war, competition, etc.

derrota, falla

derrota, falla

attack
[Sustantivo]

an attempt to injure or destroy forces or buildings of the enemy in a war

ataque

ataque

Ex: The military leaders devised a plan of attack to capture the strategic high ground overlooking the enemy's territory.
to attack
[Verbo]

to begin using weapons against a place or enemy during a war

atacar

atacar

Ex: The air force attacked the enemy 's communication infrastructure .
to defend
[Verbo]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

defender

defender

Ex: The antivirus software is programmed defend the computer from malicious attacks .
defense
[Sustantivo]

the steps that a country takes to protect itself against any attack

defensa

defensa

victory
[Sustantivo]

the success that is achieved in a competition, game, war, etc.

victoria

victoria

to guard
[Verbo]

to protect a person, place, or property against harm or an attack

guardar, proteger

guardar, proteger

Ex: Personal bodyguards are hired guard high-profile individuals from potential dangers .
weapon
[Sustantivo]

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

arma

arma

Ex: Diplomacy is often seen as a weapon in resolving international conflicts .
gun
[Sustantivo]

a type of weapon that can fire bullets, etc.

pistola, fusil

pistola, fusil

Ex: Shotguns are effective guns for home defense .
bullet
[Sustantivo]

a small cylindrical metal object designed to be fired from a gun

bala

bala

Ex: A bullet shattered the window , startling everyone in the room .
bomb
[Sustantivo]

an object that is designed to explode and cause destruction

bomba

bomba

Ex: A loud bomb blast could be heard from miles away as the military carried out their controlled demolition.
to fire
[Verbo]

to shoot a bullet, shell, etc. from a weapon

disparar

disparar

Ex: The fired a single shot , silently propelling the bullet across the field .
to explode
[Verbo]

to break apart violently and noisily in a way that causes destruction

explotar, estallar

explotar, estallar

Ex: The exploded, creating chaos and panic among the soldiers .
to shoot
[Verbo]

to release a bullet or arrow from a gun or bow

disparar

disparar

Ex: The shot from the crouch position , hitting the target .
explosion
[Sustantivo]

a sudden, forceful release of energy due to a chemical or nuclear reaction, causing rapid expansion of gases, loud noise, and often destruction

explosión

explosión

Ex: explosion was so powerful that it could be heard from miles away .
enemy
[Sustantivo]

a country or its forces that one is fighting against in a war

enemigo

enemigo

Ex: In times of war , soldiers are trained to identify and neutralize enemy on the battlefield .
to damage
[Verbo]

to physically harm something

dañar

dañar

Ex: The construction work was paused to avoid damaging the underground pipes .
damage
[Sustantivo]

physical harm done to something

daño

daño

Ex: The insurance company assessed damage before processing the claim .
to bomb
[Verbo]

to attack someone or something using explosive devices

bombardear

bombardear

Ex: In military operations , precision-guided munitions are bomb specific targets .
peaceful
[Adjetivo]

free from conflict, violence, or disorder

pacífico

pacífico

Ex: The meditation session left everyone with peaceful feeling that lasted throughout the day .
bloody
[Adjetivo]

characterized by or involving a great deal of violence and bloodshed

sangriento, cruento

sangriento, cruento

Ex: The newspaper reported on bloody clashes that occurred during the protest .
dogfighter
[Sustantivo]

the pilot of a fighter aircraft

piloto de caza, piloto de avión de combate

piloto de caza, piloto de avión de combate

to target
[Verbo]

to aim to shoot at or attack a certain person or thing

elegir como objetivo

elegir como objetivo

Ex: The missile system was programmed target incoming threats with high accuracy .
destruction
[Sustantivo]

the action or process of causing significant damage to something, rendering it unable to exist or continue in its normal state

destrucción

destrucción

Ex: The chemical spill led to destruction of the local ecosystem , affecting wildlife and plant life .
combat
[Sustantivo]

a fight between different military forces during a war

combate

combate

missile
[Sustantivo]

an explosive weapon capable of hitting a target over long distances, which can be controlled remotely

misil

misil

shotgun
[Sustantivo]

a long gun that can shoot multiple small bullets at one time, suitable for hunting animals such as birds

escopeta, fusil de caza

escopeta, fusil de caza

gunshot
[Sustantivo]

the act of firing a gun

disparo, tiro

disparo, tiro

Ex: The soldier demonstrated how to handle a firearm safely , emphasizing the potential danger gunshot.
gunfire
[Sustantivo]

the repeated shooting of one or several guns

tiroteo, fuego de armas

tiroteo, fuego de armas

Ex: The ceasefire was shattered by sudden bursts gunfire from both sides .

to officially ask someone a series of questions about something

interrogar

interrogar

Ex: The questioned the suspect to uncover details about the incident .
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