Lista de Palabras Nivel B1 - Derecho y Política
Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre derecho y política, como "border", "council", "ballot", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B1.
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
formas
Ortografía
Cuestionario
a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city
política
someone who is competing in an election or for a job position
candidato
a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other
frontera
the legislative body of the United States, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives
congreso
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.
concejo municipal
(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own
condado
the place in which legal proceedings are conducted
tribunal
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries
diplomacia
La diplomacia efectiva requiere paciencia, comprensión cultural y compromiso.
the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting
elecciones
to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting
elegir
the ambassador and other officials who officially represent a country in another country
embajada
the group of politicians in control of a country or state
gobierno
a person who is in charge of a state, region, or territory
gobernador
a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey
ley
a person elected or chosen to lead the government of a town or city
alcalde
the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters
parlamento
an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government
partido
related to or involving the governance of a country or territory
político
El panorama político del país cambió drásticamente después de las elecciones.
the leader of a country that has no king or queen
presidente
a society's ordinary people
público
the act or process of making someone suffer a consequence for wrongdoing
castigo
a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have
legítimo
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal
arrestar
to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice
prohibir
one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US
estado
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong
cometer
to get away from captivity
escaparse de
to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts
investigar
to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being
asesinar, matar
to make someone suffer a penalty or unpleasant consequence for wrongdoing
castigar
to control and be in charge of a country
gobernar
a person who steals something that belongs to someone else
ladrón, ladrona
to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.
votar
an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days
conferencia
an official announcement regarding something specific
declaración
a piece of cloth or similar material bearing a distinctive design and used as a symbol, signal, or identifier
bandera
an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim
dinero de sangre, precio de la sangre
to release someone from captivity or arrest
liberar
the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court
pena de muerte, condena a muerte
Muchos países han abolido la pena de muerte.
related to or involving illegal activities
criminal
a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity
criminal
