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Arkitektura at Konstruksiyon - Classical Architecture

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa klasikal na arkitektura tulad ng "arcade", "mutule", at "arch".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
tambour
[Pangngalan]

a round or drum-shaped architectural element that is often used for decorative purposes above doors or windows in buildings, or as a part of a dome

tambol

tambol

glyph
[Pangngalan]

a decorative element or symbol carved or inscribed onto a surface

glyph, dekoratibong simbolo

glyph, dekoratibong simbolo

triglyph
[Pangngalan]

a decorative element consisting of vertical rectangular blocks with three vertical grooves called glyphs

triglyph, isang dekoratibong elemento na binubuo ng mga patayong hugis-parihabang bloke na may tatlong patayong uka na tinatawag na glyphs

triglyph, isang dekoratibong elemento na binubuo ng mga patayong hugis-parihabang bloke na may tatlong patayong uka na tinatawag na glyphs

pediment
[Pangngalan]

the triangular upper portion of the entrance of a building, often seen in buildings with Classical architecture

pedimento, tatsulok na pedimento

pedimento, tatsulok na pedimento

Ex: The Romanesque church had a tympanum set within its pediment, depicting the Last Judgment in vivid detail .Ang Romanesque na simbahan ay may **tympanum** na nakalagay sa loob ng **pediment** nito, na naglalarawan ng Huling Paghuhukom nang may buhay na detalye.
entablature
[Pangngalan]

the horizontal, decorative element that rests on top of columns or pillars in architecture

entablature, dekorasyon sa itaas ng haligi

entablature, dekorasyon sa itaas ng haligi

Ex: The Federal-style house had a simple yet elegant entablature, consisting of a plain frieze and a projecting cornice , reflecting the architectural tastes of the period .Ang bahay na istilo ng Federal ay may simpleng ngunit eleganteng **entablature**, na binubuo ng isang plain na frieze at isang nakausling cornice, na sumasalamin sa mga kagustuhan sa arkitektura ng panahon.
portico
[Pangngalan]

a covered entrance or porch with columns, typically leading to the main entrance of a building and serving as a decorative architectural feature

portiko, balkonahe

portiko, balkonahe

Ex: The church 's portico served as a gathering place for parishioners before and after services , fostering a sense of community .Ang **portico** ng simbahan ay nagsilbing lugar ng pagtitipon para sa mga parokyano bago at pagkatapos ng mga serbisyo, na nagpapalago ng pakiramdam ng komunidad.
classical order
[Pangngalan]

a system of architectural design based on specific proportions, column styles, and decorative elements derived from ancient Greek and Roman architecture

klasikong order, klasikong estilo ng arkitektura

klasikong order, klasikong estilo ng arkitektura

xyst
[Pangngalan]

a long, open garden or promenade surrounded by covered colonnades or porticoes

xyst, mahabang bukas na hardin o pasyalan na napapaligiran ng mga natatakpan na kolonada o portiko

xyst, mahabang bukas na hardin o pasyalan na napapaligiran ng mga natatakpan na kolonada o portiko

architrave
[Pangngalan]

the lowest horizontal element of a classical entablature, typically located above the columns and below the frieze

architrave, ang architrave

architrave, ang architrave

metope
[Pangngalan]

a rectangular space or panel between the triglyphs in a Doric frieze, often decorated with relief sculptures or painted designs

metope, parihabang espasyo sa pagitan ng mga triglyph

metope, parihabang espasyo sa pagitan ng mga triglyph

Doric frieze
[Pangngalan]

a horizontal band or section of an entablature in classical architecture, typically found in the Doric order, characterized by alternating triglyphs and metopes

Doric frieze, pahalang na banda ng Doric

Doric frieze, pahalang na banda ng Doric

Doric order
[Pangngalan]

a style of ancient Greek architecture known for its simple, sturdy columns without decoration at the top

kaayusang Doric, estilong Doric

kaayusang Doric, estilong Doric

arcade
[Pangngalan]

an arch-covered passage along the side of a group of buildings

tinaklobang daanan, arkadang daanan

tinaklobang daanan, arkadang daanan

Ex: The historic arcade, with its elegant arches and cobblestone floor , remains a favorite spot for tourists to explore the city ’s rich architectural heritage .Ang makasaysayang **arcade**, kasama ang magagandang arko nitó at sahig na bato, nananatiling paboritong lugar ng mga turista upang galugarin ang mayamang pamana ng arkitektura ng lungsod.
peristyle
[Pangngalan]

a columned porch or courtyard that surrounds a building or an open space, typically found in ancient Greek and Roman architecture

peristyle, hanay ng mga haligi na pumapaligid sa isang patio o gusali

peristyle, hanay ng mga haligi na pumapaligid sa isang patio o gusali

stoa
[Pangngalan]

a covered walkway or colonnade in ancient Greek architecture, typically consisting of a long row of columns with a roof overhead

stoa, balkonahe

stoa, balkonahe

odeon
[Pangngalan]

a small, roofed theater or auditorium in ancient Greece and Rome used for musical performances, poetry readings, and other cultural events

odeon, sinaunang teatro

odeon, sinaunang teatro

basilica
[Pangngalan]

a large, rectangular building with a central nave, side aisles, and often a raised apse at one end

basilika, gusaling basilika

basilika, gusaling basilika

loggia
[Pangngalan]

a room or gallery that is open in one or more sides, particularly one that is attached to a house and faces a garden on one side

loggia, bukas na gallery

loggia, bukas na gallery

Ex: The Roman villa was renowned for its mosaic floors and frescoed walls, with a covered loggia providing a cool respite from the summer heat.Ang Roman villa ay kilala sa mga mosaic na sahig at frescoed na pader, na may isang covered na **loggia** na nagbibigay ng malamig na pahinga mula sa init ng tag-araw.
cella
[Pangngalan]

the central chamber or inner sanctuary of a temple in classical architecture, where the cult statue or sacred objects were housed

cella, naos

cella, naos

anthemion
[Pangngalan]

a decorative motif in the form of stylized flower or leaf, typically used in ancient Greek and neoclassical architecture

anthemion, disenyo ng anthemion

anthemion, disenyo ng anthemion

arcature
[Pangngalan]

a series of arches or arcades that are supported by columns or piers, often used in architectural designs to create decorative openings or galleries

arkatura

arkatura

banderole
[Pangngalan]

a decorative ribbon or scroll motif typically found in Renaissance and Baroque styles, often used to display inscriptions or decorative elements

banderitas

banderitas

cyma
[Pangngalan]

a double-curved molding profile featuring a concave upper curve and a convex lower curve, commonly used in classical and neoclassical architecture for decorative purposes

cyma, dobleng-kurbadong profile ng molding

cyma, dobleng-kurbadong profile ng molding

exedra
[Pangngalan]

a semicircular or rectangular recess in a building, often with seating, used for social gatherings or as a decorative architectural feature

exedra, apsis

exedra, apsis

stylobate
[Pangngalan]

the topmost platform or step of a classical Greek or Roman temple on which the columns are placed

stylobate, pinakamataas na plataporma ng isang klasikong templo

stylobate, pinakamataas na plataporma ng isang klasikong templo

corona
[Pangngalan]

a decorative element or molding that forms a projecting crown or cornice at the top of a structure, typically found in classical or neoclassical styles

corona, dekoratibong korona

corona, dekoratibong korona

acroter
[Pangngalan]

an ornamental element placed on the apex or corners of a pediment or the top of a roof in classical architecture, typically depicting decorative figures or motifs

acroter, elementong pandekorasyon ng acroter

acroter, elementong pandekorasyon ng acroter

grotto
[Pangngalan]

a small, often artificial, cave-like structure or enclosed space that is designed for aesthetic or functional purposes

kuweba, artipisyal na kuweba

kuweba, artipisyal na kuweba

mutule
[Pangngalan]

a decorative block or projection that is typically found under the projecting eaves of a classical entablature

mutule, modillon

mutule, modillon

Ionic order
[Pangngalan]

one of the classical architectural orders characterized by slender, fluted columns with scroll-like capitals adorned with volutes

order Ionic, istilong Ionic

order Ionic, istilong Ionic

Corinthian order
[Pangngalan]

a classical architectural order characterized by its ornate capital adorned with acanthus leaves, often used in grand and elaborate structures

order ng Corinthian, istilo ng Corinthian

order ng Corinthian, istilo ng Corinthian

cornice
[Pangngalan]

a decorative molding or projection that runs along the topmost part of a building's exterior wall, typically serving as a crowning element and providing a transition between the wall and the roof

kornisa, dekoratibong moldura

kornisa, dekoratibong moldura

antefix
[Pangngalan]

a decorative element used in classical architecture to cover the joints between roof tiles and the eaves of a building, often featuring intricate designs or motifs

antefix, dekoratibong elemento sa arkitektura

antefix, dekoratibong elemento sa arkitektura

egg and dart
[Parirala]

a decorative pattern in architecture that features alternating oval shapes and V-shaped forms used in molding or friezes

atrium
[Pangngalan]

an open central courtyard or open space, often with a skylight, that is surrounded by a building or enclosed by walls, commonly found in ancient Roman architecture

atrium, looban

atrium, looban

amphitheater
[Pangngalan]

an open building that is round or oval in shape and has a space in the middle surrounded by several seats, originated in ancient Roman and Greek architecture used for public entertainments such as sports or drama

ampiteatro, arena

ampiteatro, arena

Ex: Visitors could explore the remnants of the old amphitheater during their tour of the ancient city .Maaaring tuklasin ng mga bisita ang mga labi ng lumang **amphitheater** sa kanilang paglilibot sa sinaunang lungsod.
Tuscan order
[Pangngalan]

a simplified form of classical architectural order characterized by a plain and unadorned column with a simple capital and base

Tuscan order, estilong Tuscan

Tuscan order, estilong Tuscan

arch
[Pangngalan]

a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings

arko, bobeda

arko, bobeda

Ex: The cathedral 's stained glass windows were framed by intricate stone arches, showcasing impressive Gothic architecture .Ang mga stained glass window ng katedral ay nakabalot sa masalimuot na mga **arko** ng bato, na nagpapakita ng kahanga-hangang arkitekturang Gothic.
Arkitektura at Konstruksiyon
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