pattern

Arhitectură și Construcții - Classical Architecture

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de arhitectura clasică, cum ar fi "arcadă", "mutul" și "arc".

Revizuire

Fișe de studiu

Ortografie

Chestionar

Începe să înveți
Words Related to Architecture and Construction
tambour
tambour
[substantiv]

a round or drum-shaped architectural element that is often used for decorative purposes above doors or windows in buildings, or as a part of a dome

tobă

tobă

Închide
Conectare
glyph
glyph
[substantiv]

a decorative element or symbol carved or inscribed onto a surface

glif, simbol decorativ

glif, simbol decorativ

Închide
Conectare
triglyph
triglyph
[substantiv]

a decorative element consisting of vertical rectangular blocks with three vertical grooves called glyphs

triglif, element decorativ format din blocuri dreptunghiulare verticale cu trei caneluri verticale numite glife

triglif, element decorativ format din blocuri dreptunghiulare verticale cu trei caneluri verticale numite glife

Închide
Conectare
pediment
pediment
[substantiv]

the triangular upper portion of the entrance of a building, often seen in buildings with Classical architecture

fronton, fronton triunghiular

fronton, fronton triunghiular

Ex: The neoclassical building had a grand entrance adorned with a triangular pediment, supported by columns. 
Închide
Conectare
entablature
entablature
[substantiv]

the horizontal, decorative element that rests on top of columns or pillars in architecture

entablatură, cornisă

entablatură, cornisă

Ex: The Classical temple was adorned with a decorative entablature supported by fluted columns, epitomizing the elegance of ancient Greek architecture. 
Închide
Conectare
portico
portico
[substantiv]

a covered entrance or porch with columns, typically leading to the main entrance of a building and serving as a decorative architectural feature

portic, prispă cu coloane

portic, prispă cu coloane

Ex: The grand entrance of the mansion was adorned with a majestic portico, supported by towering columns. 
Închide
Conectare
classical order
classical order
[substantiv]

a system of architectural design based on specific proportions, column styles, and decorative elements derived from ancient Greek and Roman architecture

ordin clasic, stil arhitectural clasic

ordin clasic, stil arhitectural clasic

Închide
Conectare
xyst
xyst
[substantiv]

a long, open garden or promenade surrounded by covered colonnades or porticoes

xyst, o grădină lungă

xyst, o grădină lungă

Închide
Conectare
architrave
architrave
[substantiv]

the lowest horizontal element of a classical entablature, typically located above the columns and below the frieze

arhitravă, elementul orizontal inferior al unui antablament clasic

arhitravă, elementul orizontal inferior al unui antablament clasic

Închide
Conectare
metope
metope
[substantiv]

a rectangular space or panel between the triglyphs in a Doric frieze, often decorated with relief sculptures or painted designs

metopă, spațiu dreptunghiular între triglife

metopă, spațiu dreptunghiular între triglife

Închide
Conectare
Doric frieze
Doric frieze
[substantiv]

a horizontal band or section of an entablature in classical architecture, typically found in the Doric order, characterized by alternating triglyphs and metopes

friz doric, bandă orizontală dorică

friz doric, bandă orizontală dorică

Închide
Conectare
Doric order
Doric order
[substantiv]

a style of ancient Greek architecture known for its simple, sturdy columns without decoration at the top

ordinul doric, stilul doric

ordinul doric, stilul doric

Închide
Conectare
arcade
arcade
[substantiv]

an arch-covered passage along the side of a group of buildings

pasaj acoperit, galerie arcuită

pasaj acoperit, galerie arcuită

Ex: The old arcade has stood the test of time, with its stone arches providing a historic charm to the modern city. 
Închide
Conectare
peristyle
peristyle
[substantiv]

a columned porch or courtyard that surrounds a building or an open space, typically found in ancient Greek and Roman architecture

peristil, coloanadă care înconjoară o curte sau o clădire

peristil, coloanadă care înconjoară o curte sau o clădire

Închide
Conectare
stoa
stoa
[substantiv]

a covered walkway or colonnade in ancient Greek architecture, typically consisting of a long row of columns with a roof overhead

stoa, portic

stoa, portic

Închide
Conectare
odeon
odeon
[substantiv]

a small, roofed theater or auditorium in ancient Greece and Rome used for musical performances, poetry readings, and other cultural events

odeon, teatru antic

odeon, teatru antic

Închide
Conectare
basilica
basilica
[substantiv]

a large, rectangular building with a central nave, side aisles, and often a raised apse at one end

bazilică, clădire bazilicală

bazilică, clădire bazilicală

Închide
Conectare
loggia
loggia
[substantiv]

a room or gallery that is open in one or more sides, particularly one that is attached to a house and faces a garden on one side

loggia, galerie deschisă

loggia, galerie deschisă

Ex: The Mediterranean villa had a spacious loggia overlooking the garden, providing a shaded retreat for outdoor dining and relaxation. 
Închide
Conectare
cella
cella
[substantiv]

the central chamber or inner sanctuary of a temple in classical architecture, where the cult statue or sacred objects were housed

cella, naos

cella, naos

Închide
Conectare
anthemion
anthemion
[substantiv]

a decorative motif in the form of stylized flower or leaf, typically used in ancient Greek and neoclassical architecture

anthemion, motiv anthemion

anthemion, motiv anthemion

Închide
Conectare
arcature
arcature
[substantiv]

a series of arches or arcades that are supported by columns or piers, often used in architectural designs to create decorative openings or galleries

arcatură

arcatură

Închide
Conectare
banderole
banderole
[substantiv]

a decorative ribbon or scroll motif typically found in Renaissance and Baroque styles, often used to display inscriptions or decorative elements

banderolă

banderolă

Închide
Conectare
cyma
cyma
[substantiv]

a double-curved molding profile featuring a concave upper curve and a convex lower curve, commonly used in classical and neoclassical architecture for decorative purposes

cima, profil de modelare dublu curbat

cima, profil de modelare dublu curbat

Închide
Conectare
exedra
exedra
[substantiv]

a semicircular or rectangular recess in a building, often with seating, used for social gatherings or as a decorative architectural feature

exedră, absidă

exedră, absidă

Închide
Conectare
stylobate
stylobate
[substantiv]

the topmost platform or step of a classical Greek or Roman temple on which the columns are placed

stilobat, platforma superioară a unui templu clasic

stilobat, platforma superioară a unui templu clasic

Închide
Conectare
corona
corona
[substantiv]

a projecting decorative molding or cornice forming the uppermost part of an entablature or wall, common in classical architecture

cornișă, coroană

cornișă, coroană

Ex: The sculptor restored the damaged corona on the temple facade. 
Închide
Conectare
acroter
acroter
[substantiv]

an ornamental element placed on the apex or corners of a pediment or the top of a roof in classical architecture, typically depicting decorative figures or motifs

acroter, element ornamental de acroter

acroter, element ornamental de acroter

Închide
Conectare
grotto
grotto
[substantiv]

a small, often artificial, cave-like structure or enclosed space that is designed for aesthetic or functional purposes

grotă, peșteră artificială

grotă, peșteră artificială

Închide
Conectare
mutule
mutule
[substantiv]

a decorative block or projection that is typically found under the projecting eaves of a classical entablature

mutul, modilion

mutul, modilion

Închide
Conectare
Ionic order
Ionic order
[substantiv]

one of the classical architectural orders characterized by slender, fluted columns with scroll-like capitals adorned with volutes

ordin ionic, stil ionic

ordin ionic, stil ionic

Închide
Conectare
Corinthian order
Corinthian order
[substantiv]

a classical architectural order characterized by its ornate capital adorned with acanthus leaves, often used in grand and elaborate structures

ordin corintic, stil corintic

ordin corintic, stil corintic

Închide
Conectare
cornice
cornice
[substantiv]

a decorative molding or projection that runs along the topmost part of a building's exterior wall, typically serving as a crowning element and providing a transition between the wall and the roof

cornișă, profil decorativ

cornișă, profil decorativ

Închide
Conectare
antefix
antefix
[substantiv]

a decorative element used in classical architecture to cover the joints between roof tiles and the eaves of a building, often featuring intricate designs or motifs

antefix, element decorativ arhitectural

antefix, element decorativ arhitectural

Închide
Conectare
egg and dart
egg and dart
[frază]

a decorative pattern in architecture that features alternating oval shapes and V-shaped forms used in molding or friezes

Închide
Conectare
atrium
atrium
[substantiv]

an open central courtyard or space, often with a skylight, typically surrounded by walls, characteristic of ancient Roman architecture

atrium, curte interioară

atrium, curte interioară

Ex: The Roman villa featured a marble-floored atrium with a central impluvium. 
Închide
Conectare
amphitheater
amphitheater
[substantiv]

an open building that is round or oval in shape and has a space in the middle surrounded by several seats, originated in ancient Roman and Greek architecture used for public entertainments such as sports or drama

amfiteatru, arenă

amfiteatru, arenă

Ex: Tourists marveled at the ruins of the ancient Greek amphitheater. 
Închide
Conectare
Tuscan order
Tuscan order
[substantiv]

a simplified form of classical architectural order characterized by a plain and unadorned column with a simple capital and base

ordinul toscan, stilul toscan

ordinul toscan, stilul toscan

Închide
Conectare
arch
arch
[substantiv]

a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings

arc, boltă

arc, boltă

Ex: The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco is a famous example of a suspension bridge with massive arches. 
Închide
Conectare
LanGeek
Descarcă aplicația LanGeek