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建筑和施工 - Classical Architecture

在这里您将学习一些与古典建筑相关的英语单词,例如“arcade”、“mutule”和“arch”。

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
pediment
[名词]

the triangular upper portion of the entrance of a building, often seen in buildings with Classical architecture

山花, 三角墙

山花, 三角墙

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entablature
[名词]

the horizontal, decorative element that rests on top of columns or pillars in architecture

横梁装饰, 柱头饰带

横梁装饰, 柱头饰带

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portico
[名词]

a covered entrance or porch with columns, typically leading to the main entrance of a building and serving as a decorative architectural feature

门廊, 柱廊

门廊, 柱廊

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arcade
[名词]

an arch-covered passage along the side of a group of buildings

拱廊, 弧形走廊

拱廊, 弧形走廊

Ex: The arcade, with its elegant arches and cobblestone floor , remains a favorite spot for tourists to explore the city ’s rich architectural heritage .
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loggia
[名词]

a room or gallery that is open in one or more sides, particularly one that is attached to a house and faces a garden on one side

走廊, 凉廊

走廊, 凉廊

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amphitheater
[名词]

an open building that is round or oval in shape and has a space in the middle surrounded by several seats, originated in ancient Roman and Greek architecture used for public entertainments such as sports or drama

圆形剧场, 圆形竞技场

圆形剧场, 圆形竞技场

Ex: Visitors could explore the remnants of the amphitheater during their tour of the ancient city .
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arch
[名词]

a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings

拱门, 弓形结构

拱门, 弓形结构

Ex: The cathedral 's stained glass windows were framed by intricate arches, showcasing impressive Gothic architecture .
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