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Desisyon, Mungkahi, at Obligasyon - Gabay at Payo

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa gabay at payo tulad ng "enjoin", "mentor", at "inadvisable".

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
to enjoin
to enjoin
[Pandiwa]

to tell someone to do something by ordering or instructing them

utusan, mag-utos

utusan, mag-utos

Ex: The judge enjoined the defendant from contacting the plaintiff while the case was pending. 

Ang hukom ay nag-utos sa nasasakdal na huwag makipag-ugnayan sa nagreklamo habang nakabinbin ang kaso.

feedback
feedback
[Pangngalan]

information, criticism, or advice about a person's performance, a new product, etc. intended for improvement

feedback, komento

feedback, komento

Ex: She received positive feedback on her presentation. 

Tumanggap siya ng positibong feedback sa kanyang presentasyon.

to follow
to follow
[Pandiwa]

to act accordingly to someone or something's advice, commands, or instructions

sundin

sundin

Ex: Follow the arrows on the floor to navigate through the museum. 

Sundin ang mga palaso sa sahig upang mag-navigate sa museo.

guidance
guidance
[Pangngalan]

help and advice about how to solve a problem, given by someone who is knowledgeable and experienced

gabay,  patnubay

gabay, patnubay

Ex: The mentor provided invaluable guidance to the new employee, helping them navigate the intricacies of the job. 
to guide
to guide
[Pandiwa]

to direct or influence someone's motivation or behavior

gabayan, akayin

gabayan, akayin

Ex: The teacher's advice helped to guide her students toward success. 

Ang payo ng guro ay nakatulong sa pag-gabay sa kanyang mga estudyante patungo sa tagumpay.

guiding
guiding
[pang-uri]

exerting control, direction, or influence over people, actions, or events

nagpapatnubay, nag-uudyok

nagpapatnubay, nag-uudyok

Ex: Her guiding hand shaped the outcome of the project. 
to hand out
to hand out
[Pandiwa]

to provide abstract or intangible things, such as punishments, compliments, judgments, advice, etc., to someone

ipamahagi, ipataw

ipamahagi, ipataw

Ex: The judge handed out a harsh punishment to the defendant for their involvement in the crime. 
have to
have to
[Pandiwa]

used to indicate an obligation or to emphasize the necessity of something happening

kailangan, dapat

kailangan, dapat

Ex: I have to finish this report by the end of the day. 

Kailangan kong tapusin ang ulat na ito bago matapos ang araw.

heads-up
heads-up
[Pangngalan]

a warning or notification provided in advance to inform someone about a situation, often to prepare them for what is coming

paunang abiso, babala bago mangyari

paunang abiso, babala bago mangyari

Ex: Thanks for the heads-up about the traffic; I left early. 

Salamat sa paunang abiso tungkol sa traffic; maaga akong umalis.

to heed
to heed
[Pandiwa]

to be attentive to advice or a warning

pakinggan, bigyang-pansin

pakinggan, bigyang-pansin

Ex: It's important to heed the advice of experienced hikers when trekking in unfamiliar terrain. 

Mahalagang pakinggan ang payo ng mga eksperyensiyadong hiker kapag nag-trekking sa hindi pamilyar na lupain.

help
help
[Pangngalan]

a person or thing that provides assistance, making it easier or possible to accomplish something

tulong, suporta

tulong, suporta

Ex: He sought help from a tutor to improve his understanding of the subject. 

Humingi siya ng tulong sa isang tutor para mapabuti ang kanyang pag-unawa sa paksa.

helpline
helpline
[Pangngalan]

a phone service that provides advice, comfort, or information regarding specific problems

linya ng tulong, helpline

linya ng tulong, helpline

Ex: After losing my job, I called the helpline to learn about available resources for unemployment benefits. 

Matapos mawalan ng trabaho, tumawag ako sa helpline upang malaman ang mga available na resources para sa mga benepisyo sa kawalan ng trabaho.

homily
homily
[Pangngalan]

a short moral lecture, offering advice on behavior

homiliya, sermon

homiliya, sermon

Ex: The priest gave a homily about forgiveness during Sunday service. 

Ang pari ay nagbigay ng isang homiliya tungkol sa kapatawaran sa panahon ng serbisyo ng Linggo.

how-to
how-to
[pang-uri]

giving thorough instructions on a particular matter

paano-gawin, hakbang-hakbang

paano-gawin, hakbang-hakbang

Ex: She followed a how-to guide to assemble the furniture, which provided thorough instructions and illustrations. 
if in doubt
if in doubt
[Parirala]

‌used to offer advice or instructions to someone who is incapable of making decisions

Ex: When faced with a tough decision, if in doubt, seek advice from a mentor. 
in {one's} place
in one's place
[Parirala]

used to say what choices or actions one would make if one was in another person's situation

Ex: If I were in her place, I would have taken the job offer without hesitation. 
if I were you
if I were you
[Parirala]

used to tell someone what is better for them to do

Ex: If I were you, I would double-check the directions before heading out to avoid getting lost. 
to indicate
to indicate
[Pandiwa]

(medical) to advise and authorize a treatment or procedure due to a particular condition or circumstance

ipahiwatig,  ireseta

ipahiwatig, ireseta

Ex: The doctor indicated surgery to remove the tumor due to its size and location. 

Inirekomenda ng doktor ang operasyon para alisin ang tumor dahil sa laki at lokasyon nito.

inadvisable
inadvisable
[pang-uri]

not recommended to do based on the particular situation

hindi inirerekomenda, hindi maipapayo

hindi inirerekomenda, hindi maipapayo

Ex: Accepting that job offer would be inadvisable since you've only just started your current role. 

Ang pagtanggap sa alok na trabaho ay hindi inirerekomenda dahil kakasimula mo pa lang sa iyong kasalukuyang papel.

marriage counseling

a type of psychotherapy for married couples that helps them understand and resolve conflicts in order to improve their relationship

pagpapayo sa pag-aasawa, therapy ng mag-asawa

pagpapayo sa pag-aasawa, therapy ng mag-asawa

mentee
mentee
[Pangngalan]

someone who is advised or trained under the supervision of a mentor

mentee, aprentis

mentee, aprentis

mentor
mentor
[Pangngalan]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

mentor, gabay

mentor, gabay

Ex: The aspiring artist found a mentor who provided valuable feedback and encouragement to help him develop his artistic skills. 

Ang nagsusumikap na artista ay nakakita ng isang mentor na nagbigay ng mahalagang feedback at paghihikayat upang matulungan siyang paunlarin ang kanyang mga kasanayan sa sining.

mentoring
mentoring
[Pangngalan]

the practice of offering advice or helping a younger or less experienced individual over a period of time regarding their job or a particular subject

pagtuturo,  paggabay

pagtuturo, paggabay

mentorship
mentorship
[Pangngalan]

the guidance, help, or advice given by a mentor, particularly in a company or educational institution

pagtuturo, pagmamarka

pagtuturo, pagmamarka

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