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决策、建议和义务 - 指导与咨询

在这里,您将学习一些与指导和咨询相关的英语单词,例如“enjoin”、“mentor”和“inadvisable”。

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
to enjoin
[动词]

to tell someone to do something by ordering or instructing them

命令, 指示

命令, 指示

Ex: The law enjoins drivers to obey all traffic signs and signals for the safety of themselves and others .法律**命令**驾驶员遵守所有交通标志和信号,以确保他们自己和他人的安全。
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feedback
[名词]

information, criticism, or advice about a person's performance, a new product, etc. intended for improvement

反馈, 评论

反馈, 评论

Ex: Feedback from the audience can help shape the performance .观众的**反馈**可以帮助塑造表演。
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to follow
[动词]

to act accordingly to someone or something's advice, commands, or instructions

遵循

遵循

Ex: Follow the arrows on the floor to navigate through the museum .**跟随**地板上的箭头在博物馆内导航。
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guidance
[名词]

help and advice about how to solve a problem, given by someone who is knowledgeable and experienced

指导,  引导

指导, 引导

Ex: The career counselor offered guidance to job seekers , assisting them with resume writing , interview skills , and job search strategies .职业顾问为求职者提供了**指导**,帮助他们撰写简历、面试技巧和求职策略。
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to guide
[动词]

to direct or influence someone's motivation or behavior

指导, 引导

指导, 引导

Ex: The coach 's encouragement was crucial to guide the players ' motivation .教练的鼓励对于**引导**球员的动机至关重要。
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guiding
[形容词]

offering helpful advice

指导的, 引导的

指导的, 引导的

Ex: As a novice in the art world, he relied on a guiding mentor to shape his creative vision and refine his skills.作为艺术世界的新手,他依靠一位**指导性**导师来塑造他的创作愿景并完善他的技能。
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to hand out
[动词]

to provide abstract or intangible things, such as punishments, compliments, judgments, advice, etc., to someone

分发, 施加

分发, 施加

Ex: She handed her advice out freely to those in need of career guidance.
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have to
[动词]

used to indicate an obligation or to emphasize the necessity of something happening

必须, 不得不

必须, 不得不

Ex: He has to pick up his kids from school at 3 PM .他**必须**在下午3点从学校接孩子。
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heads-up
[名词]

a warning or notification provided in advance to inform someone about a situation, often to prepare them for what is coming

警告, 提前通知

警告, 提前通知

Ex: Before you start the project , here 's a heads-up on some potential challenges you might face .在你开始项目之前,这里有一些你可能面临的潜在挑战的**提醒**。
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to heed
[动词]

to be attentive to advice or a warning

注意, 听从

注意, 听从

Ex: Despite her friends ' warnings , she chose not to heed them and continued with her risky behavior .尽管朋友警告,她选择不**理会**他们,继续她的冒险行为。
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help
[名词]

a person or thing that provides assistance, making it easier or possible to accomplish something

帮助, 援助

帮助, 援助

Ex: He sought help from a tutor to improve his understanding of the subject .他寻求导师的**帮助**以提高他对该科目的理解。
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helpline
[名词]

a phone service that provides advice, comfort, or information regarding specific problems

帮助热线, 咨询热线

帮助热线, 咨询热线

Ex: I called the helpline for assistance with my Internet connection issues .
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homily
[名词]

a speech or a piece of writing that is meant to advise people on the correct way of behaving

讲道, 训诫

讲道, 训诫

Ex: She found the weekly homilies filled with wisdom and insight into applying faith to daily life .她发现每周的**布道**充满了将信仰应用到日常生活中的智慧和洞察力。
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how-to
[形容词]

giving thorough instructions on a particular matter

如何操作, 逐步

如何操作, 逐步

Ex: The online course provided a comprehensive how-to curriculum for learning digital marketing strategies .在线课程为学习数字营销策略提供了全面的**操作指南**课程。
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if in doubt
[短语]

‌used to offer advice or instructions to someone who is incapable of making decisions

Ex: Before finalizing your reportif in doubt, ask a colleague to review it .
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used to say what choices or actions one would make if one was in another person's situation

Ex: If I in their place, I 'd focus on building a strong online presence for the business .
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used to tell someone what is better for them to do

Ex: If I were you, I 'd start saving for retirement as early as possible to secure financial stability in the future .
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to indicate
[动词]

(medical) to advise and authorize a treatment or procedure due to a particular condition or circumstance

指示,  开处方

指示, 开处方

Ex: The psychiatrist indicated cognitive-behavioral therapy for the patient 's anxiety disorder .精神科医生**建议**对患者的焦虑症进行认知行为治疗。
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inadvisable
[形容词]

not recommended to do based on the particular situation

不明智的, 不推荐的

不明智的, 不推荐的

Ex: It 's inadvisable to ignore the doctor 's orders regarding medication .忽视医生关于药物的指示是**不明智的**。
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a type of psychotherapy for married couples that helps them understand and resolve conflicts in order to improve their relationship

婚姻咨询, 夫妻治疗

婚姻咨询, 夫妻治疗

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mentee
[名词]

someone who is advised or trained under the supervision of a mentor

学员, 学徒

学员, 学徒

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mentor
[名词]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

导师, 指导者

导师, 指导者

Ex: The mentor encouraged her mentee to set ambitious goals and provided the necessary resources and encouragement to help them achieve success .**导师**鼓励她的学员设定雄心勃勃的目标,并提供必要的资源和鼓励,帮助他们取得成功。
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mentoring
[名词]

the practice of offering advice or helping a younger or less experienced individual over a period of time regarding their job or a particular subject

指导,  辅导

指导, 辅导

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mentorship
[名词]

the guidance, help, or advice given by a mentor, particularly in a company or educational institution

指导, 导师制

指导, 导师制

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