Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas C1 - Politika
Dito matututo ka ng ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa pulitika, tulad ng "radical", "dictator", "activism", atbp., inihanda para sa mga mag-aaral ng antas C1.
Repasuhin
Flashcards
Pagbaybay
Pagsusulit
to try to persuade politicians or officials to support or oppose a particular policy, law, or action
to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it
reporma, pagbutihin
related to the work of keeping or creating friendly relationships between countries
diplomatiko, may kaugnayan sa diplomasya
having complete authority to govern itself without external control
soberano, nagsasarili
supporting total and extreme social or political changes
radikal
the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives
aktibismo, pakikibaka
Ang kanyang aktibismo para sa konserbasyon ng kapaligiran ay nagbigay-inspirasyon sa maraming kabataan na sumali sa adhikain.
a person who actively campaigns for social, political, environmental, or other change
aktibista
a senior diplomatic official who represents their country in another country or at an international organization
embahador, sugo
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force
diktador, tiraniya
a person who creates, influences, or decides official rules, plans, or policies, especially in government or an organization
tagapagbalangkas ng patakaran, tagagawa ng patakaran
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
propaganda
the freedom of a country, region, or organization to govern itself independently
autonomiya, pagsasarili
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed
saligang batas
the act or process of making laws or passing a statute
batas, lehislaon
the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election
mandato, awtorisasyon
a system of government in which administration is carried out by appointed officials
burukrasya, biyurokrasya
senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government
gabinete
the activity of buying and selling goods and services, especially on a large scale
komersyo
a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold
malayang kalakalan, kalakalang malaya
a process in which random people are asked the same questions to find out what the general public thinks about a given subject
survey, poll
a formal agreement or treaty establishing cooperation between nations or groups for shared objectives
alyansa, kasunduan
a country that has agreed to support and help another country, especially during a war or conflict
kakampi, alyado
an alliance of different groups, political parties, or countries formed to work together for a particular purpose
koalisyon, alyansa
a sudden illegal seizure of government power, often involving military force
kudeta, pagtatangkang pagbabagsak sa pamahalaan
the state or period of being forced to live away from one's home or country
pagkatapon, pagkakatapon
members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views
pakpak, paksiyon
an official agreement between two or more governments or states
kasunduan
an economic system in which property and businesses are primarily privately owned and operated for profit
kapitalismo
a political system in which the government controls all industry, every citizen is equally treated, and private ownership does not exist
komunismo, sistemang komunista
religious or political actions, beliefs, or ideas that most people find them extreme, unreasonable, and abnormal
labis na paniniwala, radikalismo
Ang pagtaas ng extremism na pampulitika sa rehiyon ay nagdulot ng mas mataas na tensyon at mga hidwaan sa pagitan ng mga komunidad.
an extreme right-wing political attitude or system characterized by a strong central government, aggressively promoting one's country or race above others, as well as prohibiting any opposition
pasismo
Ang pasismo ay umangat sa Europa noong unang bahagi ng ika-20 siglo, na nagdulot ng pagtatatag ng mga totalitaryanong rehimen.
a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state
pederalismo
Ang pederalismo ay nagbibigay-daan sa paghahati ng mga kapangyarihan sa pagitan ng pambansang pamahalaan at mga pamahalaan ng estado, na nagtataguyod ng balanse ng awtoridad.
a belief in which the actions of one country affect all other countries in the world and that economic policy is built on benefiting the whole world not an individual country
globalismo, pananaw pandaigdig
Ang globalismo ay nagdulot ng mas malaking interdependensyang ekonomiko sa mga bansa, na nagpapasigla sa pandaigdigang kalakalan at pamumuhunan.
the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade
liberalismo, ang doktrinang liberal
Binibigyang-diin ng liberalismo ang kahalagahan ng mga karapatan at kalayaan ng indibidwal, na nagtataguyod ng isang lipunan kung saan maaaring ipahayag ng mga tao ang kanilang mga pananaw nang bukas.
an economic and political system in which major resources and means of production are owned or controlled collectively or publicly
sosyalismo
related to the management and organization of tasks, processes, or resources within an organization or system
administratibo
relating to the United States Congress, which makes laws and oversees the government
pang-kongreso, ng Kongreso
relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization
konstitusyonal, ayon sa konstitusyon
related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms
elektoral, kaugnay ng halalan
intended to be temporary until something permanent is established or available
pansamantalang, interim
the formal rules of etiquette and procedure observed at official occasions
protokol, etiketa
to formally bring up a proposal, discussion, etc. at a meeting for consideration
iharap, ipanukala
a group of people who work for and accompany a person of power or fame
pulutong, kasamahan
a policy of giving in to the demands of others in order to maintain peace, often at the cost of one's own principles or values
pagpapatahimik
Nabigo ang patakaran ng appeasement na pigilan ang pagsiklab ng Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig, dahil ang mga agresibong aksyon ay nagpatuloy nang walang kontrol.
