Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C1 - Politică
Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre politică, cum ar fi "radical", "dictator", "activism" etc., pregătite pentru elevii de nivel C1.
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to try to persuade politicians or officials to support or oppose a particular policy, law, or action
to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it
reforma, îmbunătăți
related to the work of keeping or creating friendly relationships between countries
diplomatic, legat de diplomație
having complete authority to govern itself without external control
suveran, suverană
supporting total and extreme social or political changes
radical
the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives
activism, luptă
Activismul ei pentru conservarea mediului a inspirat mulți tineri să se alăture cauzei.
a person who actively campaigns for social, political, environmental, or other change
activist
a senior diplomatic official who represents their country in another country or at an international organization
ambasador, ambasadoare
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force
dictator, tiran
a person who creates, influences, or decides official rules, plans, or policies, especially in government or an organization
factor de decizie politică, elaborator de politici
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
propagandă
the freedom of a country, region, or organization to govern itself independently
autonomie, independență
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed
constituție
the act or process of making laws or passing a statute
legislație, lege
the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election
mandat, autorizație
a system of government in which administration is carried out by appointed officials
birocrație, aparat administrativ
senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government
cabinet
the activity of buying and selling goods and services, especially on a large scale
comerț
a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold
liber schimb, comerț liber
a process in which random people are asked the same questions to find out what the general public thinks about a given subject
sondaj, sondaj de opinie
a formal agreement or treaty establishing cooperation between nations or groups for shared objectives
alianță, pact
a country that has agreed to support and help another country, especially during a war or conflict
an alliance of different groups, political parties, or countries formed to work together for a particular purpose
coaliție, alianță
a sudden illegal seizure of government power, often involving military force
lovitură de stat, puci
the state or period of being forced to live away from one's home or country
exil, surghiun
members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views
aripă, facțiune
an official agreement between two or more governments or states
tratat
an economic system in which property and businesses are primarily privately owned and operated for profit
capitalism
a political system in which the government controls all industry, every citizen is equally treated, and private ownership does not exist
comunism, sistem comunist
Comunismul este o ideologie politică și economică care susține o societate fără clase în care mijloacele de producție sunt deținute în comun.
religious or political actions, beliefs, or ideas that most people find them extreme, unreasonable, and abnormal
extremism, radicalism
Creșterea extremismului politic în regiune a dus la creșterea tensiunilor și a conflictelor între comunități.
an extreme right-wing political attitude or system characterized by a strong central government, aggressively promoting one's country or race above others, as well as prohibiting any opposition
fascism
Fascismul a devenit proeminent în Europa la începutul secolului XX, ducând la înființarea unor regimuri totalitare.
a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state
federalism
Federalismul permite o împărțire a puterilor între guvernul național și guvernele statelor, promovând un echilibru al autorității.
a belief in which the actions of one country affect all other countries in the world and that economic policy is built on benefiting the whole world not an individual country
globalism, concepție mondială
Globalismul a condus la o interdependență economică crescută între națiuni, stimulând comerțul și investițiile internaționale.
the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade
liberalism, doctrina liberală
Liberalismul subliniază importanța drepturilor și libertăților individuale, pledând pentru o societate în care oamenii își pot exprima opiniile în mod deschis.
an economic and political system in which major resources and means of production are owned or controlled collectively or publicly
socialism
related to the management and organization of tasks, processes, or resources within an organization or system
administrativ
relating to the United States Congress, which makes laws and oversees the government
congresual, al Congresului
relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization
constituțional, constituțională
related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms
electoral, referitor la alegeri
intended to be temporary until something permanent is established or available
interimar, provizoriu
the formal rules of etiquette and procedure observed at official occasions
protocol, etichetă
to formally bring up a proposal, discussion, etc. at a meeting for consideration
prezenta, propune
a group of people who work for and accompany a person of power or fame
suited, entourage
a policy of giving in to the demands of others in order to maintain peace, often at the cost of one's own principles or values
conciliere
Politica de appeasement nu a reușit să prevină izbucnirea celui de-al Doilea Război Mondial, deoarece acțiunile agresive au continuat necontrolat.
