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Lista Słówek Poziomu C1 - Politics
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z polityką, takich jak „radykalny”, „dyktator”, „aktywizm” itp., przygotowanych dla uczniów C1.
Przegląd
Fiszki
Pisownia
Test
to make an attempt to persuade politicians to agree or disagree with a law being made or changed
lobbować, wywierać wpływ na polityków
to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it
reformować, poprawiać
related to the work of keeping or creating friendly relationships between countries
dyplomatyczny, dyplomatyczny (w kontekście międzynarodowym)
(of a country or state) self-governed and free from external control
suwerenny, niezależny
the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives
aktywizm, działalność społeczna
a person who tries to bring about political or social change, especially someone who supports strong actions such as protests, etc.
aktywistka, aktywista
a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country
ambasador, przedstawiciel dyplomatyczny
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force
dyktator, despota
someone who makes decisions about the policies that a government or organization follows
decyzyjny, twórca polityki
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
propaganda, fałszywe informacje
(of a country, region, etc.) the state of being independent and free from external control
autonomia, niezależność
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed
konstytucja, ustawa zasadnicza
the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election
mandat, upoważnienie
a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed
biurokracja, system biurokratyczny
senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government
rząd, kabinet
the act of buying and selling goods and services, particularly between countries
handel międzynarodowy, komercja międzynarodowa
a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold
handel wolny, handel swobodny
a process in which random people are asked the same questions to find out what the general public thinks about a given subject
sondaż, ankieta
an association between countries, organizations, political parties, etc. in order to achieve common interests
sojusz, alianza
a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out
sojusznik, sprzymierzeniec
an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections
koalicja, sojusz
an unexpected, illegal, and often violent attempt to change a government
zamach stanu, przewrót
the situation of someone who is sent to live in another country or city by force, particularly as a penalty or for political reasons
wygnanie, ekstercja
members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views
skrzydło, frakcja
an official agreement between two or more governments or states
traktat, umowa międzynarodowa
an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government
kapitalizm, system kapitalistyczny
a political system in which the government controls all industry, every citizen is equally treated, and private ownership does not exist
komunizm, komunizmu
religious or political actions, beliefs, or ideas that most people find them extreme, unreasonable, and abnormal
ekstremizm, radykalizm
an extreme right-wing political attitude or system characterized by a strong central government, aggressively promoting one's country or race above others, as well as prohibiting any opposition
faszyzm, faszyzm polityczny
a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state
federalizm, federalność
a belief in which the actions of one country affect all other countries in the world and that economic policy is built on benefiting the whole world not an individual country
globalizm, globalność
the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade
liberalizm, liberalność
a political and economic principle in which main industries are controlled by the government and that wealth is equally divided among citizens
socjalizm, socjalistyczny system
related to the management and organization of tasks, processes, or resources within an organization or system
administracyjny, organizatorki
relating to the United States Congress, which makes laws and oversees the government
kongresowy, kongresjonalny
relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization
konstytucyjny, ustawowy
related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms
wyborczy, elekcyjny
intended to last only until something permanent is presented
tymczasowy, przejściowy
a set of rules and appropriate behavior that officials use on formal occasions
protokół, zasady dyplomatyczne
to formally bring up a proposal, discussion, etc. at a meeting for consideration
wprowadzić (do porządku obrad), złożyć (wniosek)
a group of people who work for and accompany a person of power or fame
entourage, otoczenie
a policy of giving in to the demands of others in order to maintain peace, often at the cost of one's own principles or values
ustępstwo, polityka ustępstw
