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Seznam slov na úrovni C1 - Politics

Zde se naučíte anglická slovíčka o politice, jako je „radikální“, „diktátor“, „aktivismus“ atd. připravená pro studenty C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to lobby

to make an attempt to persuade politicians to agree or disagree with a law being made or changed

lobovat

lobovat

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[sloveso]
to reform

to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it

reformovat

reformovat

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[sloveso]
diplomatic

related to the work of keeping or creating friendly relationships between countries

diplomatický

diplomatický

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[Přídavné jméno]
sovereign

(of a country or state) self-governed and free from external control

suverénní

suverénní

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[Přídavné jméno]
radical

supporting total and extreme social or political changes

radikální

radikální

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[Přídavné jméno]
activism

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

aktivismus

aktivismus

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[Podstatné jméno]
activist

a person who tries to bring about political or social change, especially someone who supports strong actions such as protests, etc.

aktivista

aktivista

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[Podstatné jméno]
ambassador

a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country

velvyslanec

velvyslanec

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[Podstatné jméno]
dictator

a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force

diktátor

diktátor

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[Podstatné jméno]
policy maker

someone who makes decisions about the policies that a government or organization follows

tvůrce politiky

tvůrce politiky

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[Podstatné jméno]
propaganda

information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

propaganda

propaganda

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[Podstatné jméno]
autonomy

(of a country, region, etc.) the state of being independent and free from external control

autonomie

autonomie

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[Podstatné jméno]
constitution

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

ústava

ústava

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[Podstatné jméno]
legislation

the act or process of making laws or passing a statute

legislativa

legislativa

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[Podstatné jméno]
mandate

the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election

mandát

mandát

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[Podstatné jméno]
bureaucracy

a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

byrokracie

byrokracie

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[Podstatné jméno]
cabinet

senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government

kabinet

kabinet

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[Podstatné jméno]
commerce

the act of buying and selling goods and services, particularly between countries

mezinárodní obchod

mezinárodní obchod

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[Podstatné jméno]
free trade

a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold

svobodný obchod

svobodný obchod

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[Podstatné jméno]
poll

a process in which random people are asked the same questions to find out what the general public thinks about a given subject

anketa

anketa

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[Podstatné jméno]
alliance

an association between countries, organizations, political parties, etc. in order to achieve common interests

aliance

aliance

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[Podstatné jméno]
ally

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

spojenec

spojenec

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[Podstatné jméno]
coalition

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

koalice

koalice

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[Podstatné jméno]
coup

an unexpected, illegal, and often violent attempt to change a government

puč

puč

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[Podstatné jméno]
exile

the situation of someone who is sent to live in another country or city by force, particularly as a penalty or for political reasons

exil

exil

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[Podstatné jméno]
wing

members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views

křídlo

křídlo

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[Podstatné jméno]
treaty

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

smlouva

smlouva

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[Podstatné jméno]
capitalism

an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government

kapitalismus

kapitalismus

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[Podstatné jméno]
communism

a political system in which the government controls all industry, every citizen is equally treated, and private ownership does not exist

komunismus

komunismus

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[Podstatné jméno]
extremism

religious or political actions, beliefs, or ideas that most people find them extreme, unreasonable, and abnormal

extremismus

extremismus

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[Podstatné jméno]
fascism

an extreme right-wing political attitude or system characterized by a strong central government, aggressively promoting one's country or race above others, as well as prohibiting any opposition

fašismus

fašismus

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[Podstatné jméno]
federalism

a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state

federalismus

federalismus

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[Podstatné jméno]
globalism

a belief in which the actions of one country affect all other countries in the world and that economic policy is built on benefiting the whole world not an individual country

globalismus

globalismus

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[Podstatné jméno]
liberalism

the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade

liberalismus

liberalismus

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[Podstatné jméno]
socialism

a political and economic principle in which main industries are controlled by the government and that wealth is equally divided among citizens

socialismus

socialismus

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[Podstatné jméno]
administrative

related to the management and organization of tasks, processes, or resources within an organization or system

administrativní

administrativní

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[Přídavné jméno]
congressional

relating to the United States Congress, which makes laws and oversees the government

kongresový

kongresový

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[Přídavné jméno]
constitutional

relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization

ústavní

ústavní

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[Přídavné jméno]
electoral

related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms

volební

volební

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[Přídavné jméno]
interim

intended to last only until something permanent is presented

přechodný

přechodný

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[Přídavné jméno]
protocol

a set of rules and appropriate behavior that officials use on formal occasions

protokol

protokol

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[Podstatné jméno]
to table

to formally bring up a proposal, discussion, etc. at a meeting for consideration

odložit

odložit

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[sloveso]
entourage

a group of people who work for and accompany a person of power or fame

entourage

entourage

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[Podstatné jméno]
appeasement

a policy of giving in to the demands of others in order to maintain peace, often at the cost of one's own principles or values

usmiřování

usmiřování

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[Podstatné jméno]
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