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Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First) - Mga Katangiang Heograpikal at mga Anyong Tubig

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Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First)
reservoir
[Pangngalan]

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

imbakan ng tubig, reserbang tubig

imbakan ng tubig, reserbang tubig

Ex: Environmentalists monitor the reservoir's water quality to ensure it meets health standards for both wildlife and human consumption .Sinusubaybayan ng mga environmentalist ang kalidad ng tubig ng **imbakan** upang matiyak na ito ay sumusunod sa mga pamantayan ng kalusugan para sa parehong wildlife at pagkonsumo ng tao.
river
[Pangngalan]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

ilog, sapa

ilog, sapa

Ex: We went fishing by the river and caught some fresh trout .Pumunta kami ng pangingisda sa tabi ng **ilog** at nakahuli ng ilang sariwang trout.
stream
[Pangngalan]

a small and narrow river that runs on or under the earth

sapa, batis

sapa, batis

Ex: A small stream flows behind their house .Isang maliit na **sapa** ang dumadaloy sa likod ng kanilang bahay.
waterfall
[Pangngalan]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

talon, bulusok

talon, bulusok

Ex: He was mesmerized by the sheer power and beauty of the roaring waterfall.Nabighani siya ng lubos na kapangyarihan at kagandahan ng umaalingawngaw na **talon**.
peak
[Pangngalan]

the pointed top of a mountain

tuktok, taluktok

tuktok, taluktok

Ex: The mountain 's peak was often shrouded in clouds , giving it a mysterious appearance .Ang **tuktok** ng bundok ay madalas na nababalot ng mga ulap, na nagbibigay dito ng isang mahiwagang hitsura.
volcano
[Pangngalan]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

bulkan, bundok na bulkan

bulkan, bundok na bulkan

Ex: Earthquakes often occur near active volcanoes.Ang mga lindol ay madalas na nangyayari malapit sa mga aktibong **bulkan**.
cliff
[Pangngalan]

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

bangin, talampas

bangin, talampas

Ex: The birds built their nests along the cliff's steep face .Ang mga ibon ay nagtayo ng kanilang mga pugad sa kahabaan ng matarik na mukha ng **bangin**.
coast
[Pangngalan]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

baybayin, pampang

baybayin, pampang

Ex: Yesterday the coast was full of people enjoying the summer sun .Kahapon, ang **baybayin** ay puno ng mga taong nag-eenjoy sa sikat ng araw ng tag-araw.
ground
[Pangngalan]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

lupa, lupa

lupa, lupa

Ex: The ground shook when the heavy truck passed by .Yumanig ang **lupa** nang dumaan ang mabigat na trak.
harbor
[Pangngalan]

a sheltered area of water along the coast where ships, boats, and other vessels can anchor safely, typically protected from rough seas by natural or artificial barriers

daungan, pantalan

daungan, pantalan

Ex: They built a new marina in the harbor to accommodate more yachts .Nagtayo sila ng bagong marina sa **daungan** upang makapag-accommodate ng mas maraming yate.
canal
[Pangngalan]

a long and artificial passage built and filled with water for ships to travel along or used to transfer water to other places

kanal, daanan ng tubig

kanal, daanan ng tubig

Ex: The canal was widened to accommodate larger ships .Ang **kanal** ay pinalawak upang magkasya ang mas malalaking barko.
lake
[Pangngalan]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lawa

lawa

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of the lake.Nag-picnic sila sa tabi ng **lawa**.
pond
[Pangngalan]

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

pond, palanggana

pond, palanggana

Ex: In winter , the pond froze over , allowing people to enjoy ice skating and other activities on its surface .Sa taglamig, ang **pond** ay nagyelo, na nagpapahintulot sa mga tao na masiyahan sa ice skating at iba pang mga aktibidad sa ibabaw nito.
rapid
[Pangngalan]

a fast and turbulent part of a river with swift currents and obstacles like rocks

mabilis

mabilis

Ex: The guide steered the raft through the rapids safely .Ligtas na pinatnubayan ng gabay ang raft sa **mga mabilis na bahagi ng ilog**.
Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First)
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