Fejlett Szókincs a TOEFL-hez - Matematika és Mérés
Itt megtanul néhány angol szót a matematikáról és a mérésről, például "amper", "hertz", "lóerő" stb., amelyek szükségesek a TOEFL vizsgához.
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
the standard unit for measuring electrical power corresponding to the rate of energy consumption in an electric circuit, equal to one joule per second

watt, watt
the standard unit of electromotive force, which measures the strength of an electrical current that is sent around an electrical system

volt, feszültség
a unit for measuring the speed of an engine, a computer hard drive, etc.

fordulat per perc, f/perc
a unit to measure the purity of gold, the purest gold being 24 karats

karát, az arany tisztaságának mértékegysége
a unit of volume used in the United States to measure liquids, equal to approximately 29.5735 milliliters

folyadék uncia, fluid uncia
a unit for measuring an engine's power

lóerő, LE
a measure equal to 16 fluid ounces, often used for measuring liquids such as beer or milk

pint, korsó
the number that is the result of a number multiplied by itself three times

kocka, szám köbe
the second exponent of any given number produced when multiplied by itself

négyzet, második hatvány
a number that produces a particular number when multiplied by itself

négyzetgyök, gyök
(mathematics) a quantity that is capable of assuming different values in a calculation

változó
a flexible measuring tool consisting of a long strip of metal, cloth, or plastic with measurement markings, used to measure lengths and distances accurately

mérőszalag, centiméter
a group of numbers, mathematical symbols or values, arranged in columns and rows

tömb, mátrix
a real or imaginary line about which an object rotates

tengely, forgásvonal
the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals

kalkulus, analízis
the number below the line in a fraction that shows how many parts the numerator divides into

nevező, osztó
(mathematics) a number divisible by all the numbers that are below the line in a set of fractions

közös nevező, nevező közös
(mathematics) an interdisciplinary theory about complex systems that obey particular laws but appear to have little or no order

káoszelmélet, a káoszelmélet
a branch of mathematics that studies the strategies of dealing with competitive situations involving conflict of interests, especially in business, war, etc.

játékelmélet, játék elmélet
any set of numbers that represents an exact position on a map or graph

koordináta, földrajzi koordináták
the rate at which a quantity or dimension changes over a given distance or interval

gradiens, lejtő
a number greater than 1 with only two devisors which can be itself or 1

prímszám
a number incapable of being expressed as a ratio of two integers

irracionális szám, aránytalan szám
a number that can be written as a fraction, where both the top and bottom are whole numbers, and the bottom is not zero

racionális szám, racionális tört
(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities

átlag, számtani átlag
the total length of the external boundary of something

kerület
(mathematics) the ratio of the opposite to the adjacent side of a triangle that has one angle of 90°

tangens, érintő
(mathematics) the ratio of the length of the side opposite the given angle to the length of the hypotenuse

szinusz
the ratio of the side adjacent to a particular acute angle to the side opposite the angle, in a right-angled triangle

kotangens
a unit of measurement used to determine the speed or velocity of something

láb másodpercenként, láb/másodperc
the unit of electric current, symbolized as "A" in the International System of Units
a unit of measurement used to express speed or velocity in the metric system, representing the distance traveled in kilometers over the course of one hour

kilométer per óra, km/h
a metric unit equal to 1/100th of a liter

centiliter
a temperature scale where 0°C represents the freezing point and 100°C represents the boiling point of water at standard atmospheric pressure

Celsius-fok
a unit for measuring weight equal to 16 ounces or 0.454 kilograms

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