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TOEFL için Gelişmiş Kelime Bilgisi - Matematik ve Ölçme

Burada TOEFL sınavı için gerekli olan "amp", "hertz", "beygir gücü" vb. matematik ve ölçümle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
watt

the standard unit for measuring electrical power corresponding to the rate of energy consumption in an electric circuit, equal to one joule per second

watt

watt

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volt

the standard unit of electromotive force, which measures the strength of an electrical current that is sent around an electrical system

volt

volt

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rpm

a unit for measuring the speed of an engine, a computer hard drive, etc.

devir/dakika

devir/dakika

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karat

a unit to measure the purity of gold, the purest gold being 24 karats

ayar

ayar

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fluid ounce

a unit of volume used in the United States to measure liquids, equal to approximately 29.5735 milliliters

sıvı ons

sıvı ons

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hertz

a unit that is used in measurement of the frequency of sound and radio waves

hertz

hertz

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horsepower

a unit for measuring an engine's power

beygir gücü

beygir gücü

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pint

a measure equal to 16 fluid ounces, often used for measuring liquids such as beer or milk

pint

pint

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cube

the number that is the result of a number multiplied by itself three times

küp

küp

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square

the second exponent of any given number produced when multiplied by itself

kare

kare

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square root

a number that produces a particular number when multiplied by itself

karekök

karekök

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variable

(mathematics) a quantity that is capable of assuming different values in a calculation

değişken

değişken

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tape measure

a flexible measuring tool consisting of a long strip of metal, cloth, or plastic with measurement markings, used to measure lengths and distances accurately

mesafe cetveli

mesafe cetveli

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array

a group of numbers, mathematical symbols or values, arranged in columns and rows

dizi

dizi

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axis

a real or imaginary line about which an object rotates

eksende

eksende

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calculus

the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals

kalkül

kalkül

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denominator

the number below the line in a fraction that shows how many parts the numerator divides into

payda

payda

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numerator

Fractional number above the line

pay

pay

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common denominator

(mathematics) a number divisible by all the numbers that are below the line in a set of fractions

ortak payda

ortak payda

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chaos theory

(mathematics) an interdisciplinary theory about complex systems that obey particular laws but appear to have little or no order

kaos teorisi

kaos teorisi

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game theory

a branch of mathematics that studies the strategies of dealing with competitive situations involving conflict of interests, especially in business, war, etc.

oyun teorisi

oyun teorisi

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coordinate

any set of numbers that represent an exact position on a map or graph

koordinat

koordinat

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gradient

the rate at which a quantity or dimension changes over a given distance or interval

gradyan

gradyan

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prime number

a number greater than 1 with only two devisors which can be itself or 1

asal sayı

asal sayı

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cardinal number

a number indicating the quantity and not order

cardinal sayı

cardinal sayı

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irrational number

a number incapable of being expressed as a ratio of two integers

irrasyonel sayı

irrasyonel sayı

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rational number

a number that can be expressed as the fraction of two integers

rasyonel sayı

rasyonel sayı

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mean

(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities

ortalama

ortalama

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perimeter

the total length of the external boundary of something

çevre

çevre

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tangent

(mathematics) the ratio of the opposite to the adjacent side of a triangle that has one angle of 90°

tanjant

tanjant

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sine

(mathematics) the ratio of the length of the side opposite the given angle to the length of the hypotenuse

sinüs

sinüs

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cosine

(mathematics) the ratio of the adjacent side to the hypotenuse

kosinüs

kosinüs

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cotangent

the ratio of the side adjacent to a particular acute angle to the side opposite the angle, in a right-angled triangle

kotanjant

kotanjant

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foot per second

a unit of measurement used to determine the speed or velocity of something

saniyedeki ayak

saniyedeki ayak

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ampere

the unit of electric current, symbolized as "A" in the International System of Units (SI)

amper

amper

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kilometers per hour

a unit of measurement used to express speed or velocity in the metric system, representing the distance traveled in kilometers over the course of one hour

saatteki kilometre

saatteki kilometre

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centiliter

a metric unit equal to 1/100th of a liter

santilitre

santilitre

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degree Celsius

a temperature scale where 0°C represents the freezing point and 100°C represents the boiling point of water at standard atmospheric pressure

Celsius derece

Celsius derece

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pound

a unit for measuring weight equal to 16 ounces or 0.454 kilograms

pound

pound

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