Zaawansowane Słownictwo do TOEFL - Matematyka i Pomiar
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów dotyczących matematyki i pomiarów, takich jak "amper", "herc", "koń mechaniczny" itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu TOEFL.
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the standard unit for measuring electrical power corresponding to the rate of energy consumption in an electric circuit, equal to one joule per second
wat, watt
the standard unit of electromotive force, which measures the strength of an electrical current that is sent around an electrical system
wolt, napięcie
a unit for measuring the speed of an engine, a computer hard drive, etc.
obrotów na minutę, obr./min
a unit to measure the purity of gold, the purest gold being 24 karats
karat, jednostka miary czystości złota
a unit of volume used in the United States to measure liquids, equal to approximately 29.5735 milliliters
uncja płynu, płynna uncja
a unit for measuring an engine's power
koń mechaniczny, KM
a measure equal to 16 fluid ounces, often used for measuring liquids such as beer or milk
pinta, kufel
the result of multiplying a number by itself three times
sześcian, trzecia potęga
the second exponent of any given number produced when multiplied by itself
kwadrat, druga potęga
a number that produces a particular number when multiplied by itself
pierwiastek kwadratowy, pierwiastek
(mathematics) a quantity that is capable of assuming different values in a calculation
zmienna
a flexible measuring tool consisting of a long strip of metal, cloth, or plastic with measurement markings, used to measure lengths and distances accurately
miara taśmowa, centymetr krawiecki
a group of numbers, mathematical symbols or values, arranged in columns and rows
tablica, macierz
the central point or line around which an object turns
oś, wirnik
the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals
rachunek różniczkowy i całkowy, analiza
the number below the line in a fraction that shows how many parts the numerator divides into
mianownik, dzielnik
(mathematics) a number divisible by all the numbers that are below the line in a set of fractions
wspólny mianownik, mianownik wspólny
(mathematics) an interdisciplinary theory about complex systems that obey particular laws but appear to have little or no order
teoria chaosu, teoria złożoności
a branch of mathematics that studies the strategies of dealing with competitive situations involving conflict of interests, especially in business, war, etc.
teoria gier, teoria gry
any set of numbers that represents an exact position on a map or graph
współrzędna, współrzędne geograficzne
the rate at which a quantity or dimension changes over a given distance or interval
gradient, nachylenie
a number greater than 1 with only two devisors which can be itself or 1
liczba pierwsza
a number indicating the quantity and not order
liczebnik główny, liczba kardynalna
a number incapable of being expressed as a ratio of two integers
liczba niewymierna, liczba nieproporcjonalna
a number that can be written as a fraction, where both the top and bottom are whole numbers, and the bottom is not zero
liczba wymierna, ułamek wymierny
(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities
średnia, średnia arytmetyczna
the total length of the external boundary of something
obwód
(mathematics) the ratio of the opposite to the adjacent side of a triangle that has one angle of 90°
tangens, styczna
(mathematics) the ratio of the length of the side opposite the given angle to the length of the hypotenuse
sinus
the ratio of the side adjacent to a particular acute angle to the side opposite the angle, in a right-angled triangle
cotangens
a unit of measurement used to determine the speed or velocity of something
stopa na sekundę, stopa/sekunda
the unit of electric current, symbolized as "A" in the International System of Units
amper, amper
a unit of measurement used to express speed or velocity in the metric system, representing the distance traveled in kilometers over the course of one hour
kilometry na godzinę, km/h
a metric unit equal to 1/100th of a liter
centylitr
a temperature scale where 0°C represents the freezing point and 100°C represents the boiling point of water at standard atmospheric pressure
stopień Celsjusza
a unit for measuring weight equal to 16 ounces or 0.454 kilograms
funt
