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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akadémiai - Teszt 3 - Olvasás - Szakasz 1 (2)

Itt megtalálhatod a Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic tankönyvben szereplő 3. teszt - Olvasás - 1. szöveg (2) szókincsét, hogy segítsen felkészülni az IELTS vizsgádra.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
to factor in

to take into consideration, particularly in decision making

figyelembe vesz, számításba vesz

figyelembe vesz, számításba vesz

Ex: When planning the budget, be sure to factor in unexpected expenses to ensure financial stability. 
to ship
to ship
[ige]

to send goods or individuals from one place to another using some form of transportation

szállít, kiszállít

szállít, kiszállít

Ex: The company decided to ship the products overseas to meet the growing demand in international markets. 
fossil fuel
fossil fuel
[Főnév]

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

fosszilis tüzelőanyag, fosszilis energia

fosszilis tüzelőanyag, fosszilis energia

Ex: Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. 
to [make] sense
to make sense
[kifejezés]

to be understandable in a way that is reasonable

Ex: Her explanation didn't make sense to me; I couldn't understand why she made that decision. 
perspective
perspective
[Főnév]

a specific manner of considering something

szemszög, perspektíva

szemszög, perspektíva

Ex: From a historical perspective, the Renaissance marked a period of great cultural advancement. 
promising
promising
[melléknév]

indicating potential for success or positive outcomes

ígéretes, reményteljes

ígéretes, reményteljes

Ex: The young artist showed promising talent in her early works. 
unproven
unproven
[melléknév]

not proved

bizonyítatlan, igazolatlan

bizonyítatlan, igazolatlan

abundant
abundant
[melléknév]

existing or available in large quantities

bőséges, bővelkedő

bőséges, bővelkedő

Ex: The garden was filled with abundant flowers of every color. 
innovation
innovation
[Főnév]

a method, product, way of doing something, etc. that is newly introduced

innováció, újdonság

innováció, újdonság

Ex: Innovation drives progress in every industry. 
institute
institute
[Főnév]

an organization focused on a specific field of study or training, offering programs and services related to science, technology, medicine, business, or the arts

intézet, intézmény

intézet, intézmény

affair
affair
[Főnév]

a social gathering or event, often formal or noteworthy

esemény, fogadás

esemény, fogadás

Ex: The gala was a grand affair. 
to [reach] a conclusion

to come to a decision or judgment after considering evidence, arguments, or facts

Ex: After hours of deliberation, the jury reached a conclusion and delivered their verdict. 
novel
novel
[melléknév]

new and unlike anything else

új, eredeti

új, eredeti

Ex: Her novel approach to problem-solving impressed the entire team with its creativity and effectiveness. 
to break through

to successfully overcome or manage a problem or a difficult situation

átörök, legyőz

átörök, legyőz

Ex: The community came together to break through social challenges. 
at present
at present
[határozószó]

at the current moment or during the existing time

jelenleg, most

jelenleg, most

Ex: The store is closed at present for inventory management. 
cost-effective
cost-effective
[melléknév]

producing good results without costing too much

költséghatékony, gazdaságos

költséghatékony, gazdaságos

Ex: Investing in energy-efficient appliances proved to be cost-effective in the long run, saving money on electricity bills. 
raw material
raw material
[Főnév]

a basic substance used in manufacturing or production that has not yet been processed or refined

nyersanyag, feldolgozatlan anyag

nyersanyag, feldolgozatlan anyag

Ex: Timber is a crucial raw material for the construction industry, used to produce various wood products. 
shortage
shortage
[Főnév]

a lack of something needed, such as supplies, resources, or people

hiány, hiány

hiány, hiány

Ex: The shortage of medical supplies during the pandemic highlighted the vulnerabilities in global supply chains. 
resistance
resistance
[Főnév]

the act of opposing or refusing to accept something one disapproves of or disagrees with

ellenállás, ellenkezés

ellenállás, ellenkezés

Ex: The proposal met strong resistance from local residents. 
to contain

to consist of or include several different elements or parts

tartalmaz, magában foglal

tartalmaz, magában foglal

Ex: The book contains stories from different cultures and traditions. 
potential
potential
[melléknév]

having the possibility to develop or be developed into something particular in the future

potenciális, lehetséges

potenciális, lehetséges

Ex: She saw potential issues with the project and addressed them early on. 
reference
reference
[Főnév]

a mention or citation of something, often to provide context or support for an idea

hivatkozás, idézet

hivatkozás, idézet

Ex: The article included several references to previous studies on the topic. 
high-rise
high-rise
[melléknév]

(of buildings) having many floors

magas épületű, felhőkarcoló

magas épületű, felhőkarcoló

Ex: They moved into a high-rise apartment with a stunning view of the city. 
indication
indication
[Főnév]

something that serves to show, suggest, or point to a fact, condition, or situation

jelzés, jel

jelzés, jel

Ex: The dark clouds are an indication of approaching rain. 
belief
belief
[Főnév]

something that we think is true or real

hit, meggyőződés

hit, meggyőződés

Ex: Many people hold the belief that honesty is the best policy. 
to regard as

to think of someone or something in a particular way

tekint valaminek, vall valamit

tekint valaminek, vall valamit

Ex: She regards him as a talented artist. 
prone
prone
[melléknév]

having a tendency or inclination toward something

hajlamos, hajlékony

hajlamos, hajlékony

Ex: He is prone to making impulsive decisions. 
to equal

to reach the same level or ability as someone or something else

egyenlő, felér

egyenlő, felér

Ex: Her singing talent equals that of the most famous performers. 
in terms of
in terms of
[elöljárószó]

referring to or considering a specific aspect or factor

szempontjából, tekintetében

szempontjából, tekintetében

Ex: In terms of performance, the new car outperforms its competitors in terms of speed and acceleration. 
nota bene
nota bene
[Főnév]

a Latin phrase (or its abbreviation) used to indicate that special attention should be paid to something

nota bene, jegyezd meg

nota bene, jegyezd meg

to assume

to think that something is true without having proof or evidence

feltételez, gondol

feltételez, gondol

Ex: She often assumes that everyone agrees with her perspective. 
to offer

to present goods or services for purchase to potential buyers

kínál, ajánl

kínál, ajánl

Ex: The local bakery offers fresh pastries and cakes every morning. 
comparable
comparable
[melléknév]

having similarities that justify making a comparison

összehasonlítható, hasonló

összehasonlítható, hasonló

Ex: The two products are comparable in price and quality 
expense
expense
[Főnév]

the amount of money spent to do or have something

kiadás,  költség

kiadás, költség

Ex: Keeping track of your monthly expenses can help you create a realistic budget. 
due to
due to
[elöljárószó]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

miatt, következtében

miatt, következtében

Ex: The flight delay was due to heavy fog at the airport. 
to base
to base
[ige]

to situate or establish as a central location for operations, activities, or planning

alapoz, létesít

alapoz, létesít

Ex: The company decided to base its regional headquarters in the bustling city for better accessibility. 
including
including
[elöljárószó]

used to point out that something or someone is part of a set or group

beleértve, tartalmazva

beleértve, tartalmazva

Ex: He has visited many countries, including France, Italy, and Spain. 
to lock away

to place something in a container or place that can be securely fastened with a lock

bezár, zár alá helyez

bezár, zár alá helyez

Ex: The jeweler locked away the precious gems in a vault for safekeeping. 
range
range
[Főnév]

an area in which something acts, operates, or has influence or control

hatótávolság, befolyási kör

hatótávolság, befolyási kör

Ex: The radio tower covers a range of several miles. 
fly ash
fly ash
[Főnév]

fine solid particles of ash that are carried into the air when fuel is combusted

szálló hamu, égési maradékok

szálló hamu, égési maradékok

slag
slag
[Főnév]

the byproduct of smelting ore that forms a glass-like material, often found as a residue in mining and metalworking activities

salak, olvadék maradék

salak, olvadék maradék

Ex: The old mine was littered with heaps of slag, remnants of the smelting operations that had once thrived there. 
iron ore
iron ore
[Főnév]

an ore from which iron can be extracted

vasérc, érc vas

vasérc, érc vas

byproduct
byproduct
[Főnév]

a product made during the manufacture of something else

melléktermék, késztermék

melléktermék, késztermék

coal-burning
coal-burning
[melléknév]

fueled by burning coal

szénnel tüzelő, szénégetésű

szénnel tüzelő, szénégetésű

power plant
power plant
[Főnév]

a large building in which electricity is made

erőmű, elektromos erőmű

erőmű, elektromos erőmű

Ex: The massive hydroelectric power plant harnessed the power of the rushing river to generate clean electricity. 
to incorporate

to include something as part of a larger whole or system

beépít, integrál

beépít, integrál

Ex: The new design will incorporate feedback from various stakeholders to ensure satisfaction. 
durability
durability
[Főnév]

the ability of an object or material to withstand wear, pressure, or damage over time, without significant deterioration

tartósság, ellenálló képesség

tartósság, ellenálló képesség

Ex: The durability of the new smartphone was tested through rigorous drop and impact tests. 
smelting
smelting
[Főnév]

the process of heating and melting rocks or ores to take out metals from them

olvasztás, kohászat

olvasztás, kohászat

Ex: The smelting of iron was important in ancient times. 
incorporation
incorporation
[Főnév]

consolidating two or more things; union in (or into) one body

beépítés, egyesítés

beépítés, egyesítés

council
council
[Főnév]

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

tanács, gyűlés

tanács, gyűlés

Ex: She was elected to serve on the local council. 
to note
to note
[ige]

to mention something to make it stand out

megjegyez, említ

megjegyez, említ

Ex: He noted the improvements in the project during the presentation. 
waste product
waste product
[Főnév]

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

hulladék, pocsékolási termék

hulladék, pocsékolási termék

content
content
[Főnév]

the proportion of a substance in an alloy or mixture

tartalom, koncentráció

tartalom, koncentráció

Ex: The metal's content of copper was unusually high. 
overall
overall
[határozószó]

with everything considered

Összességében, Általánosságban

Összességében, Általánosságban

Ex: Overall, the event was a great success. 
calculation
calculation
[Főnév]

the process of thinking carefully about risks, outcomes, or effects before making a decision or taking action

számítás, megfontolás

számítás, megfontolás

Ex: His decision was based on careful calculation. 
life cycle
life cycle
[Főnév]

the series of stages something goes through from the beginning to the end of its use or existence

életciklus, élettartam

életciklus, élettartam

Ex: The life cycle of a building includes design, construction, use, and demolition. 
conventional
conventional
[melléknév]

following established practices or standards that are widely accepted or commonly used

hagyományos, szokásos

hagyományos, szokásos

Ex: The government may continue to use conventional policies, though some are calling for radical change. 
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