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Cambridge IELTS 18 - الأكاديمي - اختبار 3 - القراءة - المقطع 1 (2)

هنا يمكنك العثور على المفردات من الاختبار 3 - القراءة - المقطع 1 (2) في كتاب كامبريدج IELTS 18 - الأكاديمي، لمساعدتك في التحضير لامتحان IELTS الخاص بك.

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بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
to factor in
to factor in
[فعل]

to take into consideration, particularly in decision making

أخذ في الاعتبار, وضع في الحسبان

أخذ في الاعتبار, وضع في الحسبان

Ex: When planning the budget, be sure to factor in unexpected expenses to ensure financial stability. 
to ship
to ship
[فعل]

to send goods or individuals from one place to another using some form of transportation

شحن, إرسال

شحن, إرسال

Ex: The company decided to ship the products overseas to meet the growing demand in international markets. 
fossil fuel
fossil fuel
[اسم]

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

وقود أحفوري, طاقة أحفورية

وقود أحفوري, طاقة أحفورية

Ex: Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. 
to [make] sense
to make sense
[عبارة]

to be understandable in a way that is reasonable

Ex: Her explanation didn't make sense to me; I couldn't understand why she made that decision. 
perspective
perspective
[اسم]

a specific manner of considering something

وجهة نظر, منظور

وجهة نظر, منظور

Ex: From a historical perspective, the Renaissance marked a period of great cultural advancement. 
promising
promising
[صفة]

indicating potential for success or positive outcomes

واعد, واعد بالخير

واعد, واعد بالخير

Ex: The young artist showed promising talent in her early works. 
unproven
unproven
[صفة]

not proved

غير مثبت, غير مؤكد

غير مثبت, غير مؤكد

abundant
abundant
[صفة]

existing or available in large quantities

وفير, غزير

وفير, غزير

Ex: The garden was filled with abundant flowers of every color. 
innovation
innovation
[اسم]

a method, product, way of doing something, etc. that is newly introduced

ابتكار, جديد

ابتكار, جديد

Ex: Innovation drives progress in every industry. 
institute
institute
[اسم]

an organization focused on a specific field of study or training, offering programs and services related to science, technology, medicine, business, or the arts

معهد, مؤسسة

معهد, مؤسسة

affair
affair
[اسم]

a social gathering or event, often formal or noteworthy

حدث, استقبال

حدث, استقبال

Ex: The gala was a grand affair. 
to [reach] a conclusion

to come to a decision or judgment after considering evidence, arguments, or facts

Ex: After hours of deliberation, the jury reached a conclusion and delivered their verdict. 
novel
novel
[صفة]

new and unlike anything else

جديد, أصلي

جديد, أصلي

Ex: Her novel approach to problem-solving impressed the entire team with its creativity and effectiveness. 
to break through

to successfully overcome or manage a problem or a difficult situation

تجاوز, اختراق

تجاوز, اختراق

Ex: The community came together to break through social challenges. 
at present
at present
[ظرف]

at the current moment or during the existing time

حاليًا, في الوقت الحاضر

حاليًا, في الوقت الحاضر

Ex: The store is closed at present for inventory management. 
cost-effective

producing good results without costing too much

فعال من حيث التكلفة, اقتصادي

فعال من حيث التكلفة, اقتصادي

Ex: Investing in energy-efficient appliances proved to be cost-effective in the long run, saving money on electricity bills. 
raw material
raw material
[اسم]

a basic substance used in manufacturing or production that has not yet been processed or refined

مواد خام, مواد أولية

مواد خام, مواد أولية

Ex: Timber is a crucial raw material for the construction industry, used to produce various wood products. 
shortage
shortage
[اسم]

a lack of something needed, such as supplies, resources, or people

نقص, عجز

نقص, عجز

Ex: The shortage of medical supplies during the pandemic highlighted the vulnerabilities in global supply chains. 
resistance
resistance
[اسم]

the act of opposing or refusing to accept something one disapproves of or disagrees with

مقاومة, معارضة

مقاومة, معارضة

Ex: The proposal met strong resistance from local residents. 
to contain
to contain
[فعل]

to consist of or include several different elements or parts

يحتوي, يشمل

يحتوي, يشمل

Ex: The book contains stories from different cultures and traditions. 
potential
potential
[صفة]

having the possibility to develop or be developed into something particular in the future

محتمل, قادر

محتمل, قادر

Ex: She saw potential issues with the project and addressed them early on. 
reference
reference
[اسم]

a mention or citation of something, often to provide context or support for an idea

مرجع, اقتباس

مرجع, اقتباس

Ex: The article included several references to previous studies on the topic. 
high-rise
high-rise
[صفة]

(of buildings) having many floors

عالية الارتفاع, ناطحة سحاب

عالية الارتفاع, ناطحة سحاب

Ex: They moved into a high-rise apartment with a stunning view of the city. 
indication
indication
[اسم]

something that serves to show, suggest, or point to a fact, condition, or situation

إشارة, علامة

إشارة, علامة

Ex: The dark clouds are an indication of approaching rain. 
belief
belief
[اسم]

something that we think is true or real

اعتقاد, قناعة

اعتقاد, قناعة

Ex: Many people hold the belief that honesty is the best policy. 
to regard as
to regard as
[فعل]

to think of someone or something in a particular way

يعتبر ك, ينظر إليه على أنه

يعتبر ك, ينظر إليه على أنه

Ex: She regards him as a talented artist. 
prone
prone
[صفة]

having a tendency or inclination toward something

عرضة, مائل

عرضة, مائل

Ex: He is prone to making impulsive decisions. 
to equal
to equal
[فعل]

to reach the same level or ability as someone or something else

يساوي, يعادل

يساوي, يعادل

Ex: Her singing talent equals that of the most famous performers. 
in terms of
in terms of
[حرف جر]

referring to or considering a specific aspect or factor

من حيث, فيما يتعلق بـ

من حيث, فيما يتعلق بـ

Ex: In terms of performance, the new car outperforms its competitors in terms of speed and acceleration. 
nota bene
nota bene
[اسم]

a Latin phrase (or its abbreviation) used to indicate that special attention should be paid to something

نوتا بيني, لاحظ جيدا

نوتا بيني, لاحظ جيدا

to assume
to assume
[فعل]

to think that something is true without having proof or evidence

يفترض, يظن

يفترض, يظن

Ex: She often assumes that everyone agrees with her perspective. 
to offer
to offer
[فعل]

to present goods or services for purchase to potential buyers

يعرض, يقدم

يعرض, يقدم

Ex: The local bakery offers fresh pastries and cakes every morning. 
comparable
comparable
[صفة]

having similarities that justify making a comparison

مماثل, متشابه

مماثل, متشابه

Ex: The two products are comparable in price and quality 
expense
expense
[اسم]

the amount of money spent to do or have something

مصروف,  تكلفة

مصروف, تكلفة

Ex: Keeping track of your monthly expenses can help you create a realistic budget. 
due to
due to
[حرف جر]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

بسبب, نظرا ل

بسبب, نظرا ل

Ex: The flight delay was due to heavy fog at the airport. 
to base
to base
[فعل]

to situate or establish as a central location for operations, activities, or planning

يستند, يؤسس

يستند, يؤسس

Ex: The company decided to base its regional headquarters in the bustling city for better accessibility. 
including
including
[حرف جر]

used to point out that something or someone is part of a set or group

بما في ذلك, متضمنًا

بما في ذلك, متضمنًا

Ex: He has visited many countries, including France, Italy, and Spain. 
to lock away
to lock away
[فعل]

to place something in a container or place that can be securely fastened with a lock

أغلق, وضع تحت القفل

أغلق, وضع تحت القفل

Ex: The jeweler locked away the precious gems in a vault for safekeeping. 
range
range
[اسم]

an area in which something acts, operates, or has influence or control

نطاق, مدى التأثير

نطاق, مدى التأثير

Ex: The radio tower covers a range of several miles. 
fly ash
fly ash
[اسم]

fine solid particles of ash that are carried into the air when fuel is combusted

رماد متطاير, نواتج الاحتراق

رماد متطاير, نواتج الاحتراق

slag
slag
[اسم]

the byproduct of smelting ore that forms a glass-like material, often found as a residue in mining and metalworking activities

خبث, بقايا الصهر

خبث, بقايا الصهر

Ex: The old mine was littered with heaps of slag, remnants of the smelting operations that had once thrived there. 
iron ore
iron ore
[اسم]

an ore from which iron can be extracted

خام الحديد, حديد خام

خام الحديد, حديد خام

byproduct
byproduct
[اسم]

a product made during the manufacture of something else

منتج ثانوي, منتج مشتق

منتج ثانوي, منتج مشتق

coal-burning
coal-burning
[صفة]

fueled by burning coal

يعمل بحرق الفحم, مُغَذًّى بحرق الفحم

يعمل بحرق الفحم, مُغَذًّى بحرق الفحم

power plant
power plant
[اسم]

a large building in which electricity is made

محطة توليد الكهرباء, مصنع الطاقة

محطة توليد الكهرباء, مصنع الطاقة

Ex: The massive hydroelectric power plant harnessed the power of the rushing river to generate clean electricity. 
to incorporate

to include something as part of a larger whole or system

إدماج, تضمين

إدماج, تضمين

Ex: The new design will incorporate feedback from various stakeholders to ensure satisfaction. 
durability
durability
[اسم]

the ability of an object or material to withstand wear, pressure, or damage over time, without significant deterioration

متانة, قوة التحمل

متانة, قوة التحمل

Ex: The durability of the new smartphone was tested through rigorous drop and impact tests. 
smelting
smelting
[اسم]

the process of heating and melting rocks or ores to take out metals from them

صهر, انصهار

صهر, انصهار

Ex: The smelting of iron was important in ancient times. 
incorporation

consolidating two or more things; union in (or into) one body

دمج, اندماج

دمج, اندماج

council
council
[اسم]

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

مجلس, هيئة

مجلس, هيئة

Ex: She was elected to serve on the local council. 
to note
to note
[فعل]

to mention something to make it stand out

أشار, ذكر

أشار, ذكر

Ex: He noted the improvements in the project during the presentation. 
waste product

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

منتج النفايات, مخلفات

منتج النفايات, مخلفات

content
content
[اسم]

the proportion of a substance in an alloy or mixture

محتوى, تركيز

محتوى, تركيز

Ex: The metal's content of copper was unusually high. 
overall
overall
[ظرف]

with everything considered

بشكل عام, عموما

بشكل عام, عموما

Ex: Overall, the event was a great success. 
calculation
calculation
[اسم]

the process of thinking carefully about risks, outcomes, or effects before making a decision or taking action

حساب, تفكير

حساب, تفكير

Ex: His decision was based on careful calculation. 
life cycle
life cycle
[اسم]

the series of stages something goes through from the beginning to the end of its use or existence

دورة الحياة, العمر الافتراضي

دورة الحياة, العمر الافتراضي

Ex: The life cycle of a building includes design, construction, use, and demolition. 
conventional
conventional
[صفة]

following established practices or standards that are widely accepted or commonly used

تقليدي, متعارف عليه

تقليدي, متعارف عليه

Ex: The government may continue to use conventional policies, though some are calling for radical change. 
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