Cambridge IELTS 18 - Академический - Тест 3 - Чтение - Отрывок 1 (2)
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Обзор
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Тест
to take into consideration, particularly in decision making

учитывать, принимать во внимание
to send goods or individuals from one place to another using some form of transportation

транспортировать
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

ископаемое топливо
to be understandable in a way that is reasonable

Было понятно
a specific manner of considering something

перспектива
indicating potential for success or positive outcomes

многообещающий
existing or available in large quantities

обильный
a method, product, way of doing something, etc. that is newly introduced

новшество
an organization focused on a specific field of study or training, offering programs and services related to science, technology, medicine, business, or the arts

институт
to come to a decision or judgment after considering evidence, arguments, or facts
new and unlike anything else

новый, свежий
to successfully overcome or manage a problem or a difficult situation

справиться с проблемой
at the current moment or during the existing time

в настоящее время, сейчас
producing good results without costing too much

рентабельный, экономичный
a basic substance used in manufacturing or production that has not yet been processed or refined

сырье, необработанный материал
a lack of something needed, such as supplies, resources, or people

нехватка
the act of refusing to accept or obey something such as a plan, law, or change

сопротивление
to consist of or include several different elements or parts

содержать, включать
having the possibility to develop or be developed into something particular in the future

потенциальный
a mention or citation of something, often to provide context or support for an idea

ссылка, цитата
(of buildings) having many floors

высотный
something that is a sign of another thing

признак
something that we think is true or real

вера
to think of someone or something in a particular way

считать как, воспринимать как
having a tendency or inclination toward something

склонный
to reach the same level or ability as someone or something else

уравниваться, соответствовать
referring to or considering a specific aspect or factor

с точки зрения, в плане
a Latin phrase (or its abbreviation) used to indicate that special attention should be paid to something

nota bene, обратите внимание
to think that something is true without having proof or evidence

предполагать, полагать
to present goods or services for purchase to potential buyers

предлагать, предоставлять
having similarities that justify making a comparison

сопоставимый
the amount of money spent to do or have something

расход
as a result of a specific cause or reason

из-за
to situate or establish as a central location for operations, activities, or planning

базировать, устанавливать
used to point out that something or someone is part of a set or group

включая
to place something in a container or place that can be securely fastened with a lock

запирать
an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control

диапазон, сфера
fine solid particles of ash that are carried into the air when fuel is combusted

летучая зола, продукты сгорания
the byproduct of smelting ore that forms a glass-like material, often found as a residue in mining and metalworking activities

шлак, остаток плавки
a product made during the manufacture of something else

побочный продукт, побочный продукт
a large building in which electricity is made

электростанция
to include something as part of a larger whole or system

включать, интегрировать
the ability of an object or material to withstand wear, pressure, or damage over time, without significant deterioration

долговечность, прочность
the process of heating and melting rocks or ores to take out metals from them

плавка, выплавка
consolidating two or more things; union in (or into) one body

объединение, слияние
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

Городской совет
to mention something to make it stand out

отметить, указать
any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

отходы, продукт отхода
the proportion of a substance in an alloy or mixture

содержание, концентрация
with everything considered

в целом
the process of thinking carefully about risks, outcomes, or effects before making a decision or taking action

расчет
the series of stages something goes through from the beginning to the end of its use or existence

жизненный цикл, срок службы
following established practices or standards that are widely accepted or commonly used

традиционный
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