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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademik - Tes 3 - Membaca - Bagian 1 (2)

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 3 - Membaca - Passage 1 (2) di buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
to factor in
to factor in
[kata kerja]

to take into consideration, particularly in decision making

mempertimbangkan, memperhitungkan

mempertimbangkan, memperhitungkan

Ex: When planning the budget, be sure to factor in unexpected expenses to ensure financial stability. 
Tutup
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to ship
to ship
[kata kerja]

to send goods or individuals from one place to another using some form of transportation

mengirim, mengapalkan

mengirim, mengapalkan

Ex: The company decided to ship the products overseas to meet the growing demand in international markets. 
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fossil fuel
fossil fuel
[Kata benda]

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

bahan bakar fosil, energi fosil

bahan bakar fosil, energi fosil

Ex: Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. 
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to [make] sense

to be understandable in a way that is reasonable

Ex: Her explanation didn't make sense to me; I couldn't understand why she made that decision. 
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perspective
perspective
[Kata benda]

a specific manner of considering something

sudut pandang, perspektif

sudut pandang, perspektif

Ex: From a historical perspective, the Renaissance marked a period of great cultural advancement. 
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promising
promising
[Adjektiva]

indicating potential for success or positive outcomes

menjanjikan, berpotensi

menjanjikan, berpotensi

Ex: The young artist showed promising talent in her early works. 
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unproven
unproven
[Adjektiva]

not proved

tidak terbukti, tidak terverifikasi

tidak terbukti, tidak terverifikasi

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abundant
abundant
[Adjektiva]

existing or available in large quantities

melimpah, berlimpah

melimpah, berlimpah

Ex: The garden was filled with abundant flowers of every color. 
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innovation
innovation
[Kata benda]

a method, product, way of doing something, etc. that is newly introduced

inovasi, pembaruan

inovasi, pembaruan

Ex: Innovation drives progress in every industry. 
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institute
institute
[Kata benda]

an organization focused on a specific field of study or training, offering programs and services related to science, technology, medicine, business, or the arts

institut, lembaga

institut, lembaga

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affair
affair
[Kata benda]

a social gathering or event, often formal or noteworthy

acara, resepsi

acara, resepsi

Ex: The gala was a grand affair. 
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to [reach] a conclusion

to come to a decision or judgment after considering evidence, arguments, or facts

Ex: After hours of deliberation, the jury reached a conclusion and delivered their verdict. 
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novel
novel
[Adjektiva]

new and unlike anything else

baru, asli

baru, asli

Ex: Her novel approach to problem-solving impressed the entire team with its creativity and effectiveness. 
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to break through
to break through
[kata kerja]

to successfully overcome or manage a problem or a difficult situation

mengatasi, menembus

mengatasi, menembus

Ex: The community came together to break through social challenges. 
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at present
at present
[Adverbia]

at the current moment or during the existing time

saat ini, sekarang

saat ini, sekarang

Ex: The store is closed at present for inventory management. 
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cost-effective
cost-effective
[Adjektiva]

producing good results without costing too much

efektif biaya, ekonomis

efektif biaya, ekonomis

Ex: Investing in energy-efficient appliances proved to be cost-effective in the long run, saving money on electricity bills. 
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raw material
raw material
[Kata benda]

a basic substance used in manufacturing or production that has not yet been processed or refined

bahan baku, bahan mentah

bahan baku, bahan mentah

Ex: Timber is a crucial raw material for the construction industry, used to produce various wood products. 
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shortage
shortage
[Kata benda]

a lack of something needed, such as supplies, resources, or people

kekurangan, kelangkaan

kekurangan, kelangkaan

Ex: The shortage of medical supplies during the pandemic highlighted the vulnerabilities in global supply chains. 
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resistance
resistance
[Kata benda]

the act of opposing or refusing to accept something one disapproves of or disagrees with

perlawanan, penentangan

perlawanan, penentangan

Ex: The proposal met strong resistance from local residents. 
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to contain
to contain
[kata kerja]

to consist of or include several different elements or parts

mengandung, meliputi

mengandung, meliputi

Ex: The book contains stories from different cultures and traditions. 
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potential
potential
[Adjektiva]

having the possibility to develop or be developed into something particular in the future

potensial, mungkin

potensial, mungkin

Ex: She saw potential issues with the project and addressed them early on. 
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reference
reference
[Kata benda]

a mention or citation of something, often to provide context or support for an idea

referensi, kutipan

referensi, kutipan

Ex: The article included several references to previous studies on the topic. 
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high-rise
high-rise
[Adjektiva]

(of buildings) having many floors

bertingkat tinggi, pencakar langit

bertingkat tinggi, pencakar langit

Ex: They moved into a high-rise apartment with a stunning view of the city. 
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indication
indication
[Kata benda]

something that serves to show, suggest, or point to a fact, condition, or situation

petunjuk, tanda

petunjuk, tanda

Ex: The dark clouds are an indication of approaching rain. 
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belief
belief
[Kata benda]

something that we think is true or real

keyakinan, kepercayaan

keyakinan, kepercayaan

Ex: Many people hold the belief that honesty is the best policy. 
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to regard as
to regard as
[kata kerja]

to think of someone or something in a particular way

menganggap sebagai, melihat sebagai

menganggap sebagai, melihat sebagai

Ex: She regards him as a talented artist. 
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prone
prone
[Adjektiva]

having a tendency or inclination toward something

cenderung, mudah

cenderung, mudah

Ex: He is prone to making impulsive decisions. 
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to equal
to equal
[kata kerja]

to reach the same level or ability as someone or something else

menyamai, menandingi

menyamai, menandingi

Ex: Her singing talent equals that of the most famous performers. 
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in terms of
in terms of
[preposisi]

referring to or considering a specific aspect or factor

dalam hal, dari segi

dalam hal, dari segi

Ex: In terms of performance, the new car outperforms its competitors in terms of speed and acceleration. 
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nota bene
nota bene
[Kata benda]

a Latin phrase (or its abbreviation) used to indicate that special attention should be paid to something

nota bene, perhatikan baik-baik

nota bene, perhatikan baik-baik

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to assume
to assume
[kata kerja]

to think that something is true without having proof or evidence

berasumsi, menganggap

berasumsi, menganggap

Ex: She often assumes that everyone agrees with her perspective. 
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to offer
to offer
[kata kerja]

to present goods or services for purchase to potential buyers

menawarkan, menyajikan

menawarkan, menyajikan

Ex: The local bakery offers fresh pastries and cakes every morning. 
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comparable
comparable
[Adjektiva]

having similarities that justify making a comparison

sebanding, serupa

sebanding, serupa

Ex: The two products are comparable in price and quality 
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expense
expense
[Kata benda]

the amount of money spent to do or have something

pengeluaran,  biaya

pengeluaran, biaya

Ex: Keeping track of your monthly expenses can help you create a realistic budget. 
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due to
due to
[preposisi]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

karena, akibat

karena, akibat

Ex: The flight delay was due to heavy fog at the airport. 
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to base
to base
[kata kerja]

to situate or establish as a central location for operations, activities, or planning

mendasarkan, menetapkan

mendasarkan, menetapkan

Ex: The company decided to base its regional headquarters in the bustling city for better accessibility. 
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including
including
[preposisi]

used to point out that something or someone is part of a set or group

termasuk, meliputi

termasuk, meliputi

Ex: He has visited many countries, including France, Italy, and Spain. 
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to lock away
to lock away
[kata kerja]

to place something in a container or place that can be securely fastened with a lock

mengunci, menyimpan dengan aman

mengunci, menyimpan dengan aman

Ex: The jeweler locked away the precious gems in a vault for safekeeping. 
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range
range
[Kata benda]

an area in which something acts, operates, or has influence or control

jangkauan, lingkup pengaruh

jangkauan, lingkup pengaruh

Ex: The radio tower covers a range of several miles. 
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fly ash
fly ash
[Kata benda]

fine solid particles of ash that are carried into the air when fuel is combusted

abu terbang, limbah pembakaran

abu terbang, limbah pembakaran

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slag
slag
[Kata benda]

the byproduct of smelting ore that forms a glass-like material, often found as a residue in mining and metalworking activities

terak, residu peleburan

terak, residu peleburan

Ex: The old mine was littered with heaps of slag, remnants of the smelting operations that had once thrived there. 
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iron ore
iron ore
[Kata benda]

an ore from which iron can be extracted

bijih besi, besi bijih

bijih besi, besi bijih

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byproduct
byproduct
[Kata benda]

a product made during the manufacture of something else

produk sampingan, hasil samping

produk sampingan, hasil samping

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coal-burning
coal-burning
[Adjektiva]

fueled by burning coal

berbahan bakar batu bara, pembakaran batu bara

berbahan bakar batu bara, pembakaran batu bara

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power plant
power plant
[Kata benda]

a large building in which electricity is made

pembangkit listrik, tanaman listrik

pembangkit listrik, tanaman listrik

Ex: The massive hydroelectric power plant harnessed the power of the rushing river to generate clean electricity. 
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to incorporate
to incorporate
[kata kerja]

to include something as part of a larger whole or system

menggabungkan, memasukkan

menggabungkan, memasukkan

Ex: The new design will incorporate feedback from various stakeholders to ensure satisfaction. 
Tutup
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durability
durability
[Kata benda]

the ability of an object or material to withstand wear, pressure, or damage over time, without significant deterioration

daya tahan, ketahanan

daya tahan, ketahanan

Ex: The durability of the new smartphone was tested through rigorous drop and impact tests. 
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smelting
smelting
[Kata benda]

the process of heating and melting rocks or ores to take out metals from them

peleburan, penghancuran

peleburan, penghancuran

Ex: The smelting of iron was important in ancient times. 
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incorporation
incorporation
[Kata benda]

consolidating two or more things; union in (or into) one body

penggabungan, peleburan

penggabungan, peleburan

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council
council
[Kata benda]

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

dewan, majelis

dewan, majelis

Ex: She was elected to serve on the local council. 
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to note
to note
[kata kerja]

to mention something to make it stand out

menandai, menyebutkan

menandai, menyebutkan

Ex: He noted the improvements in the project during the presentation. 
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waste product
waste product
[Kata benda]

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

limbah, produk limbah

limbah, produk limbah

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content
content
[Kata benda]

the proportion of a substance in an alloy or mixture

kandungan, konsentrasi

kandungan, konsentrasi

Ex: The metal's content of copper was unusually high. 
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overall
overall
[Adverbia]

with everything considered

Secara keseluruhan, Pada umumnya

Secara keseluruhan, Pada umumnya

Ex: Overall, the event was a great success. 
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calculation
calculation
[Kata benda]

the process of thinking carefully about risks, outcomes, or effects before making a decision or taking action

perhitungan, pertimbangan

perhitungan, pertimbangan

Ex: His decision was based on careful calculation. 
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life cycle
life cycle
[Kata benda]

the series of stages something goes through from the beginning to the end of its use or existence

siklus hidup, umur

siklus hidup, umur

Ex: The life cycle of a building includes design, construction, use, and demolition. 
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conventional
conventional
[Adjektiva]

following established practices or standards that are widely accepted or commonly used

konvensional, tradisional

konvensional, tradisional

Ex: The government may continue to use conventional policies, though some are calling for radical change. 
Tutup
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