pattern

Cambridge IELTS 18 - शैक्षणिक - टेस्ट 3 - पठन - अंश 1 (2)

यहां आप कैम्ब्रिज IELTS 18 - अकादमिक कोर्सबुक में टेस्ट 3 - रीडिंग - पैसेज 1 (2) से शब्दावली पा सकते हैं, जो आपके IELTS परीक्षा की तैयारी में मदद करेगी।

समीक्षा करें

फ्लैशकार्ड्स

रूप

वर्तनी

प्रश्नोत्तरी

शुरू करें
Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
to factor in
to factor in
[क्रिया]

to take into consideration, particularly in decision making

ध्यान में रखना, मद्देनजर रखना

ध्यान में रखना, मद्देनजर रखना

Ex: When planning the budget, be sure to factor in unexpected expenses to ensure financial stability. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to ship
to ship
[क्रिया]

to send goods or individuals from one place to another using some form of transportation

भेजना, लादकर भेजना

भेजना, लादकर भेजना

Ex: The company decided to ship the products overseas to meet the growing demand in international markets. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
fossil fuel
fossil fuel
[संज्ञा]

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

जीवाश्म ईंधन, जीवाश्म ऊर्जा

जीवाश्म ईंधन, जीवाश्म ऊर्जा

Ex: Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to [make] sense
to make sense
[वाक्यांश]

to be understandable in a way that is reasonable

Ex: Her explanation didn't make sense to me; I couldn't understand why she made that decision. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
perspective
perspective
[संज्ञा]

a specific manner of considering something

दृष्टिकोण, परिप्रेक्ष्य

दृष्टिकोण, परिप्रेक्ष्य

Ex: From a historical perspective, the Renaissance marked a period of great cultural advancement. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
promising
promising
[विशेषण]

indicating potential for success or positive outcomes

आशाजनक, उम्मीद भरा

आशाजनक, उम्मीद भरा

Ex: The young artist showed promising talent in her early works. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
unproven
unproven
[विशेषण]

not proved

असिद्ध, अप्रमाणित

असिद्ध, अप्रमाणित

बंद करें
साइन इन
abundant
abundant
[विशेषण]

existing or available in large quantities

प्रचुर, भरपूर

प्रचुर, भरपूर

Ex: The garden was filled with abundant flowers of every color. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
innovation
innovation
[संज्ञा]

a method, product, way of doing something, etc. that is newly introduced

नवाचार, अभिनव

नवाचार, अभिनव

Ex: Innovation drives progress in every industry. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
institute
institute
[संज्ञा]

an organization focused on a specific field of study or training, offering programs and services related to science, technology, medicine, business, or the arts

संस्थान, संस्था

संस्थान, संस्था

बंद करें
साइन इन
affair
affair
[संज्ञा]

a social gathering or event, often formal or noteworthy

कार्यक्रम, रिसेप्शन

कार्यक्रम, रिसेप्शन

Ex: The gala was a grand affair. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to [reach] a conclusion
to reach a conclusion
[वाक्यांश]

to come to a decision or judgment after considering evidence, arguments, or facts

Ex: After hours of deliberation, the jury reached a conclusion and delivered their verdict. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
novel
novel
[विशेषण]

new and unlike anything else

नया, मौलिक

नया, मौलिक

Ex: Her novel approach to problem-solving impressed the entire team with its creativity and effectiveness. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to break through
to break through
[क्रिया]

to successfully overcome or manage a problem or a difficult situation

पार करना, सफल होना

पार करना, सफल होना

Ex: The community came together to break through social challenges. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
at present
at present
[क्रिया विशेषण]

at the current moment or during the existing time

वर्तमान में, फिलहाल

वर्तमान में, फिलहाल

Ex: The store is closed at present for inventory management. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
cost-effective
cost-effective
[विशेषण]

producing good results without costing too much

लागत प्रभावी, किफायती

लागत प्रभावी, किफायती

Ex: Investing in energy-efficient appliances proved to be cost-effective in the long run, saving money on electricity bills. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
raw material
raw material
[संज्ञा]

a basic substance used in manufacturing or production that has not yet been processed or refined

कच्चा माल, असंसाधित सामग्री

कच्चा माल, असंसाधित सामग्री

Ex: Timber is a crucial raw material for the construction industry, used to produce various wood products. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
shortage
shortage
[संज्ञा]

a lack of something needed, such as supplies, resources, or people

कमी, अभाव

कमी, अभाव

Ex: The shortage of medical supplies during the pandemic highlighted the vulnerabilities in global supply chains. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
resistance
resistance
[संज्ञा]

the act of opposing or refusing to accept something one disapproves of or disagrees with

प्रतिरोध, विरोध

प्रतिरोध, विरोध

Ex: The proposal met strong resistance from local residents. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to contain
to contain
[क्रिया]

to consist of or include several different elements or parts

शामिल करना, समावेश करना

शामिल करना, समावेश करना

Ex: The book contains stories from different cultures and traditions. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
potential
potential
[विशेषण]

having the possibility to develop or be developed into something particular in the future

संभावित, क्षमतावान

संभावित, क्षमतावान

Ex: She saw potential issues with the project and addressed them early on. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
reference
reference
[संज्ञा]

a mention or citation of something, often to provide context or support for an idea

संदर्भ, उद्धरण

संदर्भ, उद्धरण

Ex: The article included several references to previous studies on the topic. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
high-rise
high-rise
[विशेषण]

(of buildings) having many floors

ऊंची इमारत, गगनचुंबी

ऊंची इमारत, गगनचुंबी

Ex: They moved into a high-rise apartment with a stunning view of the city. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
indication
indication
[संज्ञा]

something that serves to show, suggest, or point to a fact, condition, or situation

संकेत, लक्षण

संकेत, लक्षण

Ex: The dark clouds are an indication of approaching rain. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
belief
belief
[संज्ञा]

something that we think is true or real

विश्वास, आस्था

विश्वास, आस्था

Ex: Many people hold the belief that honesty is the best policy. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to regard as
to regard as
[क्रिया]

to think of someone or something in a particular way

मानना, समझना

मानना, समझना

Ex: She regards him as a talented artist. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
prone
prone
[विशेषण]

having a tendency or inclination toward something

प्रवृत्त, झुकाव वाला

प्रवृत्त, झुकाव वाला

Ex: He is prone to making impulsive decisions. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to equal
to equal
[क्रिया]

to reach the same level or ability as someone or something else

बराबर होना, समान होना

बराबर होना, समान होना

Ex: Her singing talent equals that of the most famous performers. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
in terms of
in terms of
[पूर्वसर्ग]

referring to or considering a specific aspect or factor

के संदर्भ में, के मामले में

के संदर्भ में, के मामले में

Ex: In terms of performance, the new car outperforms its competitors in terms of speed and acceleration. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
nota bene
nota bene
[संज्ञा]

a Latin phrase (or its abbreviation) used to indicate that special attention should be paid to something

नोटा बेने, ध्यान दें

नोटा बेने, ध्यान दें

बंद करें
साइन इन
to assume
to assume
[क्रिया]

to think that something is true without having proof or evidence

मान लेना, अनुमान लगाना

मान लेना, अनुमान लगाना

Ex: She often assumes that everyone agrees with her perspective. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to offer
to offer
[क्रिया]

to present goods or services for purchase to potential buyers

प्रस्ताव देना, पेशकश करना

प्रस्ताव देना, पेशकश करना

Ex: The local bakery offers fresh pastries and cakes every morning. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
comparable
comparable
[विशेषण]

having similarities that justify making a comparison

तुलनीय, समान

तुलनीय, समान

Ex: The two products are comparable in price and quality 
बंद करें
साइन इन
expense
expense
[संज्ञा]

the amount of money spent to do or have something

खर्च,  व्यय

खर्च, व्यय

Ex: Keeping track of your monthly expenses can help you create a realistic budget. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
due to
due to
[पूर्वसर्ग]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

के कारण, की वजह से

के कारण, की वजह से

Ex: The flight delay was due to heavy fog at the airport. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to base
to base
[क्रिया]

to situate or establish as a central location for operations, activities, or planning

आधारित करना, स्थापित करना

आधारित करना, स्थापित करना

Ex: The company decided to base its regional headquarters in the bustling city for better accessibility. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
including
including
[पूर्वसर्ग]

used to point out that something or someone is part of a set or group

सहित, समेत

सहित, समेत

Ex: He has visited many countries, including France, Italy, and Spain. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to lock away
to lock away
[क्रिया]

to place something in a container or place that can be securely fastened with a lock

ताला लगाना, सुरक्षित रखना

ताला लगाना, सुरक्षित रखना

Ex: The jeweler locked away the precious gems in a vault for safekeeping. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
range
range
[संज्ञा]

an area in which something acts, operates, or has influence or control

परास, प्रभाव क्षेत्र

परास, प्रभाव क्षेत्र

Ex: The radio tower covers a range of several miles. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
fly ash
fly ash
[संज्ञा]

fine solid particles of ash that are carried into the air when fuel is combusted

फ्लाई ऐश, दहन अवशेष

फ्लाई ऐश, दहन अवशेष

बंद करें
साइन इन
slag
slag
[संज्ञा]

the byproduct of smelting ore that forms a glass-like material, often found as a residue in mining and metalworking activities

धातुमल, गलाने का अवशेष

धातुमल, गलाने का अवशेष

Ex: The old mine was littered with heaps of slag, remnants of the smelting operations that had once thrived there. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
iron ore
iron ore
[संज्ञा]

an ore from which iron can be extracted

लौह अयस्क, अयस्क लोहा

लौह अयस्क, अयस्क लोहा

बंद करें
साइन इन
byproduct
byproduct
[संज्ञा]

a product made during the manufacture of something else

उपोत्पाद, सह-उत्पाद

उपोत्पाद, सह-उत्पाद

बंद करें
साइन इन
coal-burning
coal-burning
[विशेषण]

fueled by burning coal

कोयला जलाने वाला, कोयले से चलने वाला

कोयला जलाने वाला, कोयले से चलने वाला

बंद करें
साइन इन
power plant
power plant
[संज्ञा]

a large building in which electricity is made

बिजली संयंत्र, पावर प्लांट

बिजली संयंत्र, पावर प्लांट

Ex: The massive hydroelectric power plant harnessed the power of the rushing river to generate clean electricity. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to incorporate
to incorporate
[क्रिया]

to include something as part of a larger whole or system

शामिल करना, सम्मिलित करना

शामिल करना, सम्मिलित करना

Ex: The new design will incorporate feedback from various stakeholders to ensure satisfaction. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
durability
durability
[संज्ञा]

the ability of an object or material to withstand wear, pressure, or damage over time, without significant deterioration

टिकाऊपन, मजबूती

टिकाऊपन, मजबूती

Ex: The durability of the new smartphone was tested through rigorous drop and impact tests. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
smelting
smelting
[संज्ञा]

the process of heating and melting rocks or ores to take out metals from them

गलाना, धातु निष्कर्षण

गलाना, धातु निष्कर्षण

Ex: The smelting of iron was important in ancient times. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
incorporation
incorporation
[संज्ञा]

consolidating two or more things; union in (or into) one body

समावेशन, विलय

समावेशन, विलय

बंद करें
साइन इन
council
council
[संज्ञा]

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

परिषद, सभा

परिषद, सभा

Ex: She was elected to serve on the local council. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to note
to note
[क्रिया]

to mention something to make it stand out

ध्यान दिलाना, उल्लेख करना

ध्यान दिलाना, उल्लेख करना

Ex: He noted the improvements in the project during the presentation. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
waste product
waste product
[संज्ञा]

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

अपशिष्ट, बेकार उत्पाद

अपशिष्ट, बेकार उत्पाद

बंद करें
साइन इन
content
content
[संज्ञा]

the proportion of a substance in an alloy or mixture

मात्रा, सांद्रता

मात्रा, सांद्रता

Ex: The metal's content of copper was unusually high. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
overall
overall
[क्रिया विशेषण]

with everything considered

कुल मिलाकर, समग्र रूप से

कुल मिलाकर, समग्र रूप से

Ex: Overall, the event was a great success. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
calculation
calculation
[संज्ञा]

the process of thinking carefully about risks, outcomes, or effects before making a decision or taking action

गणना, विचार

गणना, विचार

Ex: His decision was based on careful calculation. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
life cycle
life cycle
[संज्ञा]

the series of stages something goes through from the beginning to the end of its use or existence

जीवन चक्र, आयु

जीवन चक्र, आयु

Ex: The life cycle of a building includes design, construction, use, and demolition. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
conventional
conventional
[विशेषण]

following established practices or standards that are widely accepted or commonly used

पारंपरिक, मानक

पारंपरिक, मानक

Ex: The government may continue to use conventional policies, though some are calling for radical change. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
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