Cambridge IELTS 18 - Học thuật - Bài kiểm tra 3 - Đọc - Đoạn 1 (2)
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Đố vui
to take into consideration, particularly in decision making

tính đến, xem xét
to send goods or individuals from one place to another using some form of transportation

gửi hàng, vận chuyển
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

nhiên liệu hóa thạch, năng lượng hóa thạch
to be understandable in a way that is reasonable
a specific manner of considering something

góc nhìn, quan điểm
indicating potential for success or positive outcomes

đầy hứa hẹn, triển vọng
existing or available in large quantities

dồi dào, phong phú
a method, product, way of doing something, etc. that is newly introduced

sự đổi mới, sáng kiến
an organization focused on a specific field of study or training, offering programs and services related to science, technology, medicine, business, or the arts

viện, học viện
to come to a decision or judgment after considering evidence, arguments, or facts
new and unlike anything else

mới, độc đáo
to successfully overcome or manage a problem or a difficult situation

vượt qua, đột phá
at the current moment or during the existing time

hiện tại, lúc này
producing good results without costing too much

tiết kiệm chi phí, hiệu quả về chi phí
a basic substance used in manufacturing or production that has not yet been processed or refined

nguyên liệu thô, vật liệu chưa qua chế biến
a lack of something needed, such as supplies, resources, or people

sự thiếu hụt, tình trạng khan hiếm
the act of refusing to accept or obey something such as a plan, law, or change

kháng cự
to consist of or include several different elements or parts

chứa đựng, bao gồm
having the possibility to develop or be developed into something particular in the future

tiềm năng, có khả năng
a mention or citation of something, often to provide context or support for an idea

tham khảo, trích dẫn
(of buildings) having many floors

cao tầng, chọc trời
something that is a sign of another thing

dấu hiệu, chỉ dẫn
something that we think is true or real

niềm tin, sự tin tưởng
to think of someone or something in a particular way

coi như, xem như
having a tendency or inclination toward something

có xu hướng, dễ bị
to reach the same level or ability as someone or something else

ngang bằng, tương đương
referring to or considering a specific aspect or factor

về mặt, xét về
a Latin phrase (or its abbreviation) used to indicate that special attention should be paid to something

nota bene, lưu ý
to think that something is true without having proof or evidence

giả định, cho rằng
to present goods or services for purchase to potential buyers

đề nghị, cung cấp
having similarities that justify making a comparison

có thể so sánh, tương tự
the amount of money spent to do or have something

chi phí, khoản chi
as a result of a specific cause or reason

do, bởi vì
to situate or establish as a central location for operations, activities, or planning

đặt căn cứ, thiết lập
used to point out that something or someone is part of a set or group

bao gồm, kể cả
to place something in a container or place that can be securely fastened with a lock

khóa lại, cất giữ an toàn
fine solid particles of ash that are carried into the air when fuel is combusted

tro bay, chất thải đốt cháy
the byproduct of smelting ore that forms a glass-like material, often found as a residue in mining and metalworking activities

xỉ, chất thải từ quá trình nấu chảy
a large building in which electricity is made

nhà máy điện, trạm phát điện
to include something as part of a larger whole or system

kết hợp, tích hợp
the ability of an object or material to withstand wear, pressure, or damage over time, without significant deterioration

độ bền, sự bền vững
the process of heating and melting rocks or ores to take out metals from them

nấu chảy, luyện kim
consolidating two or more things; union in (or into) one body

sự hợp nhất, sự sáp nhập
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

hội đồng, ủy ban
to mention something to make it stand out

ghi nhận, chỉ ra
any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

chất thải, sản phẩm thải
with everything considered

Nhìn chung, Tổng thể
the process of thinking carefully about risks, outcomes, or effects before making a decision or taking action

tính toán, suy nghĩ cẩn thận
the series of stages something goes through from the beginning to the end of its use or existence

vòng đời, tuổi thọ
following established practices or standards that are widely accepted or commonly used

truyền thống, thông thường
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