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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Dasar) - Food

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang makanan, seperti "pembuka", "seimbang", "masakan", dll., yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
appetite
[Kata benda]

the feeling of wanting food

nafsu makan

nafsu makan

Ex: She had a healthy appetite for learning , always eager to explore new topics and expand her knowledge .Dia memiliki **nafsu** yang sehat untuk belajar, selalu bersemangat untuk menjelajahi topik baru dan memperluas pengetahuannya.
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appetizer
[Kata benda]

a small dish that is eaten before the main part of a meal

hidangan pembuka, appetizer

hidangan pembuka, appetizer

Ex: Before the main course , we enjoyed a light appetizer of vegetable spring rolls with a tangy dipping sauce .Sebelum hidangan utama, kami menikmati **hidangan pembuka** ringan berupa lumpia sayuran dengan saus celup yang tajam.
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starter
[Kata benda]

a small dish served before the main course

pembuka, hidangan awal

pembuka, hidangan awal

Ex: The menu included a soup of the day as a starter, which was a perfect way to begin the meal .Menu tersebut termasuk sup hari ini sebagai **pembuka**, yang merupakan cara sempurna untuk memulai makan.
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balanced
[Adjektiva]

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

seimbang, stabil

seimbang, stabil

Ex: The therapist helped her achieve a balanced emotional state through mindfulness techniques .Terapis membantunya mencapai keadaan emosional yang **seimbang** melalui teknik mindfulness.
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buffet
[Kata benda]

a meal with many dishes from which people serve themselves at a table and then eat elsewhere

prasmanan

prasmanan

Ex: We sat at a table near the window to enjoy our buffet breakfast with a view of the garden .Kami duduk di meja dekat jendela untuk menikmati sarapan **buffet** kami dengan pemandangan taman.
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to boil
[kata kerja]

to cook food in very hot water

merebus, mendidihkan

merebus, mendidihkan

Ex: They boiled the lobster for the seafood feast .Mereka **merebus** lobster untuk pesta makanan laut.
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brunch
[Kata benda]

a meal served late in the morning, as a combination of breakfast and lunch

brunch, makan siang yang terlambat

brunch, makan siang yang terlambat

Ex: Hosting a brunch at home can be a delightful way to entertain guests , with dishes prepared ahead of time for easy serving and enjoyment .Mengadakan **brunch** di rumah bisa menjadi cara yang menyenangkan untuk menghibur tamu, dengan hidangan yang disiapkan sebelumnya untuk penyajian dan kenikmatan yang mudah.
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cafeteria
[Kata benda]

a restaurant, typically in colleges, hospitals, etc. where you choose and pay for your meal before carrying it to a table

kafetaria, kantin

kafetaria, kantin

Ex: We usually have lunch in the school cafeteria.Kami biasanya makan siang di **kafetaria** sekolah.
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calorie
[Kata benda]

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

kalori

kalori

Ex: Food labels often include information about the number of calories per serving to help consumers make informed choices about their diet .Label makanan sering mencantumkan informasi tentang jumlah **kalori** per sajian untuk membantu konsumen membuat pilihan yang tepat tentang diet mereka.
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carbohydrate
[Kata benda]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

karbohidrat, hidrat arang

karbohidrat, hidrat arang

Ex: Carbohydrates are essential for brain function and overall energy levels throughout the day .**Karbohidrat** sangat penting untuk fungsi otak dan tingkat energi secara keseluruhan sepanjang hari.
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chef
[Kata benda]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

koki, juru masak

koki, juru masak

Ex: He admired the chef's ability to turn simple ingredients into extraordinary meals that delighted everyone at the table .Dia mengagumi kemampuan **koki** untuk mengubah bahan-bahan sederhana menjadi makanan luar biasa yang menyenangkan semua orang di meja.
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cholesterol
[Kata benda]

a substance high in fat and found in blood and most body tissues, a high amount of which correlates with an increased risk of heart disease

kolesterol, tingkat kolesterol

kolesterol, tingkat kolesterol

Ex: The nurse explained the difference between LDL and HDL cholesterol and their impacts on health.Perawat menjelaskan perbedaan antara kolesterol **LDL** dan **HDL** serta dampaknya terhadap kesehatan.
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cooker
[Kata benda]

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

kompor, alat masak

kompor, alat masak

Ex: The electric cooker made preparing meals quick and easy .**Kompor** listrik membuat menyiapkan makanan menjadi cepat dan mudah.
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course
[Kata benda]

one of the three parts of a meal, served separately

hidangan

hidangan

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cuisine
[Kata benda]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

masakan

masakan

Ex: She appreciated the rich flavors and spices found in traditional Indian cuisine.Dia menghargai rasa yang kaya dan rempah-rempah yang ditemukan dalam **masakan** tradisional India.
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to diet
[kata kerja]

to eat small amounts or particular kinds of food, especially to lose weight

diet, melakukan diet

diet, melakukan diet

Ex: They both decided to diet together , supporting each other through the process .Mereka berdua memutuskan untuk **diet** bersama, saling mendukung selama prosesnya.
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to digest
[kata kerja]

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

mencerna, menyerap

mencerna, menyerap

Ex: Digesting proteins involves the action of stomach acids .**Mencerna** protein melibatkan aksi asam lambung.
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eating disorder
[Kata benda]

a mental condition that causes a person to eat too much or too little

gangguan makan, gangguan perilaku makan

gangguan makan, gangguan perilaku makan

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ingredient
[Kata benda]

a substance or material used in making a dish, product, or mixture

bahan

bahan

Ex: They bought all the necessary ingredients from the market .Mereka membeli semua **bahan** yang diperlukan dari pasar.
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mineral
[Kata benda]

a solid and natural substance that is not produced in the body of living beings but its intake is necessary to remain healthy

mineral, zat mineral

mineral, zat mineral

Ex: The doctor recommended supplements to ensure she gets enough essential minerals.Dokter merekomendasikan suplemen untuk memastikan dia mendapatkan cukup **mineral** esensial.
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nutrition
[Kata benda]

food that is essential to one's growth and health

nutrisi, makanan

nutrisi, makanan

Ex: The school implemented a nutrition education program to teach students about the importance of making healthy food choices and maintaining balanced diets .Sekolah menerapkan program pendidikan **gizi** untuk mengajarkan siswa tentang pentingnya membuat pilihan makanan sehat dan menjaga diet seimbang.
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organic
[Adjektiva]

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

organik, alami

organik, alami

Ex: The store has a wide selection of organic snacks and beverages .Toko ini memiliki banyak pilihan camilan dan minuman **organik**.
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portion
[Kata benda]

an amount of food served to one person

porsi, bagian

porsi, bagian

Ex: She was given a portion of soup to taste before deciding on the full order .Dia diberikan **porsi** sup untuk dicicipi sebelum memutuskan pesanan penuh.
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protein
[Kata benda]

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

protein

protein

Ex: This energy bar contains 20 grams of plant-based protein.Batang energi ini mengandung 20 gram **protein** nabati.
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recipe
[Kata benda]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

resep

resep

Ex: By experimenting with different recipes, she learned how to create delicious vegetarian meals .Dengan bereksperimen dengan berbagai **resep**, dia belajar bagaimana membuat makanan vegetarian yang lezat.
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savory
[Adjektiva]

pleasing or agreeable to the sense of taste

lezat, enak

lezat, enak

Ex: The chef prepared a savory sauce to accompany the grilled vegetables , enhancing their natural flavors .Koki menyiapkan saus **lezat** untuk menemani sayuran panggang, meningkatkan rasa alami mereka.
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tasteless
[Adjektiva]

lacking flavor or an interesting taste

tawar, hambar

tawar, hambar

Ex: She regretted ordering the tasteless sandwich from the deli , wishing she had chosen something else .Dia menyesal memesan sandwich **tawar** dari toko daging, berharap telah memilih sesuatu yang lain.
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vitamin
[Kata benda]

natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.

vitamin

vitamin

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vegetarian
[Kata benda]

someone who avoids eating meat

vegetarian, vegan

vegetarian, vegan

Ex: She has been a vegetarian for five years and feels healthier .Dia telah menjadi **vegetarian** selama lima tahun dan merasa lebih sehat.
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vegan
[Kata benda]

someone who does not consume or use anything that is produced from animals, such as meat, milk, or eggs

vegan, vegetarian ketat

vegan, vegetarian ketat

Ex: The vegans in the group shared tips and recipes for making vegan versions of their favorite dishes .Para **vegan** dalam grup berbagi tips dan resep untuk membuat versi vegan dari hidangan favorit mereka.
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low-carb
[Adjektiva]

(of food or a diet) having or containing fewer carbohydrates

rendah karbohidrat,  sedikit karbohidrat

rendah karbohidrat, sedikit karbohidrat

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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Dasar)
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