المفردات للاختبار IELTS (الأساسية) - Food

the feeling of wanting food

شهية

a small dish that is eaten before the main part of a meal

مقبلات, سناكس

a small dish served before the main course

مقبلات, طبق جانبي

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

متوازن, مستقر

a meal with many dishes from which people serve themselves at a table and then eat elsewhere

بوفيه, مأدبة

to cook food in very hot water

يغلي, يطبخ بالكهرباء

a meal served late in the morning, as a combination of breakfast and lunch

برانش, وجبة الإغداء الإفطار

a restaurant, typically in colleges, hospitals, etc. where you choose and pay for your meal before carrying it to a table

كافتيريا, مطعم لغرض معين

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

سعرة حرارية, سعرات حرارية

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

كربوهيدرات, هيدرات الكربون

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

طاهي, طباخ

a substance high in fat and found in blood and most body tissues, a high amount of which correlates with an increased risk of heart disease

كوليسترول

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

موقد, طباخ

one of the three parts of a meal, served separately

طبق, دورة

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

مطبخ, فن الطهي

to eat small amounts or particular kinds of food, especially to lose weight

اتباع حمية, خضوع للحميّة

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

هضم, استيعاب

a mental condition that causes a person to eat too much or too little

اضطراب الأكل, اختلال الأكل

a substance or material used in making a dish, product, or mixture

مكون, عنصر

a solid and natural substance that is not produced in the body of living beings but its intake is necessary to remain healthy

معدن, مادة معدنية

food that is essential to one's growth and health

تغذية, غذاء

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

عضوي, طبيعي

an amount of food served to one person

جزء, حصة

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

بروتين

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

وصفة

pleasing or agreeable to the sense of taste

لذيذ, شهي

lacking flavor or an interesting taste

بلا طعم, عديم النكهة

natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.

فيتامين

someone who avoids eating meat or fish

نباتي, نباتية

someone who does not consume or use anything that is produced from animals, such as meat, milk, or eggs

نباتي, فيغاني

(of food or a diet) having or containing fewer carbohydrates

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