Словарь для IELTS (Базовый) - Food

the feeling of wanting food

аппетит

a small dish that is eaten before the main part of a meal

закуска

a small dish served before the main course

закуска

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

сбалансированный

a meal with many dishes from which people serve themselves at a table and then eat elsewhere

шведский стол

to cook food in very hot water

вскипятить

a meal served late in the morning, as a combination of breakfast and lunch

бранч

a restaurant, typically in colleges, hospitals, etc. where you choose and pay for your meal before carrying it to a table

столовая

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

калория

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

углевод

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

шеф-повар

a substance high in fat and found in blood and most body tissues, a high amount of which correlates with an increased risk of heart disease

холестерин

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

плита

one of the three parts of a meal, served separately

блюдо

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

кухня

to eat small amounts or particular kinds of food, especially to lose weight

соблюдать диету

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

переваривать

a mental condition that causes a person to eat too much or too little

расстройство пищевого поведения

any of the constituents that are added to a compound or mixture in order to make it, such as the foods in a meal

ингредиент

a solid and natural substance that is not produced in the body of living beings but its intake is necessary to remain healthy

минерал

food that is essential to one's growth and health

питание

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

органический

an amount of food served to one person

порция

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

белок

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

рецепт

pleasing or agreeable to the sense of taste

вкусный

lacking flavor or an interesting taste

безвкусный

natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.

витамин

someone who avoids eating meat or fish

вегетарианец

someone who does not consume or use anything that is produced from animals, such as meat, milk, or eggs

веган

(of food or a diet) having or containing fewer carbohydrates

низкоуглеводный