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Vocabulario para IELTS (Básico) - Alimentos

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre comida, como "starter", "balanced", "cuisine", etc. que son necesarias para el examen IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
appetite
[Sustantivo]

the feeling of wanting food

apetito

apetito

Ex: She had a healthy appetite for learning , always eager to explore new topics and expand her knowledge .Ella tenía un **apetito** saludable por aprender, siempre ansiosa por explorar nuevos temas y ampliar su conocimiento.
appetizer
[Sustantivo]

a small dish that is eaten before the main part of a meal

entrada, aperitivo

entrada, aperitivo

Ex: Before the main course , we enjoyed a light appetizer of vegetable spring rolls with a tangy dipping sauce .Antes del plato principal, disfrutamos de un ligero **aperitivo** de rollitos de primavera de verduras con una salsa ácida para mojar.
starter
[Sustantivo]

a small dish served before the main course

entrante

entrante

Ex: The menu included a soup of the day as a starter, which was a perfect way to begin the meal .El menú incluía una sopa del día como **entrante**, que era una forma perfecta de comenzar la comida.
balanced
[Adjetivo]

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

equilibrado

equilibrado

Ex: The therapist helped her achieve a balanced emotional state through mindfulness techniques .El terapeuta la ayudó a lograr un estado emocional **equilibrado** a través de técnicas de mindfulness.
buffet
[Sustantivo]

a meal with many dishes from which people serve themselves at a table and then eat elsewhere

bufé

bufé

Ex: We sat at a table near the window to enjoy our buffet breakfast with a view of the garden .Nos sentamos en una mesa cerca de la ventana para disfrutar de nuestro desayuno **buffet** con vista al jardín.
to boil
[Verbo]

to cook food in very hot water

hervir

hervir

Ex: They boiled the lobster for the seafood feast .Ellos **hirvieron** la langosta para el banquete de mariscos.
brunch
[Sustantivo]

a meal served late in the morning, as a combination of breakfast and lunch

brunch, desayuno almuerzo

brunch, desayuno almuerzo

Ex: Hosting a brunch at home can be a delightful way to entertain guests , with dishes prepared ahead of time for easy serving and enjoyment .Organizar un **brunch** en casa puede ser una forma encantadora de entretener a los invitados, con platos preparados con antelación para un servicio y disfrute fáciles.
cafeteria
[Sustantivo]

a restaurant, typically in colleges, hospitals, etc. where you choose and pay for your meal before carrying it to a table

cafetería

cafetería

Ex: We usually have lunch in the school cafeteria.Por lo general, almorzamos en la **cafetería** de la escuela.
calorie
[Sustantivo]

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

caloría

caloría

Ex: Food labels often include information about the number of calories per serving to help consumers make informed choices about their diet .Las etiquetas de los alimentos a menudo incluyen información sobre la cantidad de **calorías** por porción para ayudar a los consumidores a tomar decisiones informadas sobre su dieta.
carbohydrate
[Sustantivo]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

carbohidrato

carbohidrato

Ex: Carbohydrates are essential for brain function and overall energy levels throughout the day .Los **carbohidratos** son esenciales para la función cerebral y los niveles de energía generales durante todo el día.
chef
[Sustantivo]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

chef

chef

Ex: He admired the chef's ability to turn simple ingredients into extraordinary meals that delighted everyone at the table .Admiraba la habilidad del **chef** para convertir ingredientes simples en comidas extraordinarias que deleitaban a todos en la mesa.
cholesterol
[Sustantivo]

a substance high in fat and found in blood and most body tissues, a high amount of which correlates with an increased risk of heart disease

colesterol

colesterol

Ex: The nurse explained the difference between LDL and HDL cholesterol and their impacts on health.La enfermera explicó la diferencia entre el colesterol **LDL** y **HDL** y sus impactos en la salud.
cooker
[Sustantivo]

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

olla

olla

Ex: The electric cooker made preparing meals quick and easy .La **cocina** eléctrica hizo que preparar comidas fuera rápido y fácil.
course
[Sustantivo]

one of the three parts of a meal, served separately

plato

plato

cuisine
[Sustantivo]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

cocina

cocina

Ex: She appreciated the rich flavors and spices found in traditional Indian cuisine.Ella apreció los sabores ricos y las especias que se encuentran en la **cocina** tradicional india.
to diet
[Verbo]

to eat small amounts or particular kinds of food, especially to lose weight

hacer dieta

hacer dieta

Ex: They both decided to diet together , supporting each other through the process .Ambos decidieron **hacer dieta** juntos, apoyándose mutuamente durante el proceso.
to digest
[Verbo]

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

digerir

digerir

Ex: Digesting proteins involves the action of stomach acids .**Digestión** de proteínas implica la acción de los ácidos estomacales.
eating disorder
[Sustantivo]

a mental condition that causes a person to eat too much or too little

desorden alimentario

desorden alimentario

ingredient
[Sustantivo]

a substance or material used in making a dish, product, or mixture

ingrediente

ingrediente

Ex: They bought all the necessary ingredients from the market .Compraron todos los **ingredientes** necesarios en el mercado.
mineral
[Sustantivo]

a solid and natural substance that is not produced in the body of living beings but its intake is necessary to remain healthy

mineral

mineral

Ex: The doctor recommended supplements to ensure she gets enough essential minerals.El médico recomendó suplementos para asegurarse de que obtenga suficientes **minerales** esenciales.
nutrition
[Sustantivo]

food that is essential to one's growth and health

nutrición

nutrición

Ex: The school implemented a nutrition education program to teach students about the importance of making healthy food choices and maintaining balanced diets .La escuela implementó un programa de educación en **nutrición** para enseñar a los estudiantes la importancia de hacer elecciones alimenticias saludables y mantener dietas equilibradas.
organic
[Adjetivo]

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

orgánico

orgánico

Ex: The store has a wide selection of organic snacks and beverages .La tienda tiene una amplia selección de bocadillos y bebidas **orgánicas**.
portion
[Sustantivo]

an amount of food served to one person

porción

porción

Ex: She was given a portion of soup to taste before deciding on the full order .Le dieron una **porción** de sopa para probar antes de decidir el pedido completo.
protein
[Sustantivo]

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

proteína

proteína

Ex: This energy bar contains 20 grams of plant-based protein.Esta barra energética contiene 20 grammos de **proteínas** vegetales.
recipe
[Sustantivo]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

receta

receta

Ex: By experimenting with different recipes, she learned how to create delicious vegetarian meals .Al experimentar con diferentes **recetas**, aprendió a crear deliciosas comidas vegetarianas.
savory
[Adjetivo]

pleasing or agreeable to the sense of taste

sabroso

sabroso

Ex: The chef prepared a savory sauce to accompany the grilled vegetables , enhancing their natural flavors .El chef preparó una salsa **sabrosa** para acompañar las verduras asadas, realzando sus sabores naturales.
tasteless
[Adjetivo]

lacking flavor or an interesting taste

insípido

insípido

Ex: She regretted ordering the tasteless sandwich from the deli , wishing she had chosen something else .Se arrepintió de pedir el sandwich **insípido** de la charcutería, deseando haber elegido algo más.
vitamin
[Sustantivo]

natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.

vitamina

vitamina

vegetarian
[Sustantivo]

someone who avoids eating meat

vegetariano

vegetariano

Ex: She has been a vegetarian for five years and feels healthier .Ella ha sido **vegetariana** durante cinco años y se siente más saludable.
vegan
[Sustantivo]

someone who does not consume or use anything that is produced from animals, such as meat, milk, or eggs

vegano

vegano

Ex: The vegans in the group shared tips and recipes for making vegan versions of their favorite dishes .Los **veganos** del grupo compartieron consejos y recetas para hacer versiones veganas de sus platos favoritos.
low-carb
[Adjetivo]

(of food or a diet) having or containing fewer carbohydrates

bajo en carbohidratos

bajo en carbohidratos

Vocabulario para IELTS (Básico)
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