pattern

Sastra - Alat stilistika

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan perangkat stilistika seperti "alegori", "metafora", dan "paradoks".

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Words Related to Literature
apostrophe
apostrophe
[Kata benda]

a figure of speech in which the speaker addresses a person, abstract idea, object, or thing that is not present or cannot respond as if it could respond

apostrof, gaya bahasa di mana pembicara menyapa seseorang

apostrof, gaya bahasa di mana pembicara menyapa seseorang

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charactonym
charactonym
[Kata benda]

a literary term used to describe a character's name that suggests or implies something about their personality, behavior, or role in the story

charactonym, nama berbicara

charactonym, nama berbicara

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symbol
symbol
[Kata benda]

something that represents an idea, quality, or concept beyond its literal meaning

simbol, lambang

simbol, lambang

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allegory
allegory
[Kata benda]

a specific story, artwork, or performance that embodies symbolic representation of deeper truths

alegori, cerita simbolis

alegori, cerita simbolis

Ex: The Pilgrim's Progress is a classic allegory depicting the soul's journey toward salvation. 
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alliteration
alliteration
[Kata benda]

the use of the same letter or sound at the beginning of the words in a verse or sentence, used as a literary device

aliterasi

aliterasi

Ex: The poet employed alliteration to create a melodic effect in the verse. 
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allusion
allusion
[Kata benda]

a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

kiasan, referensi

kiasan, referensi

Ex: Her comment about "meeting her Waterloo" was an allusion to Napoleon's final defeat, implying she faced an insurmountable challenge. 
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amplification
amplification
[Kata benda]

a rhetorical device in which the writer repeats a word or phrase while adding more detail to it, in order to emphasize or clarify the meaning of the original statement

amplifikasi

amplifikasi

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anadiplosis
anadiplosis
[Kata benda]

a rhetorical device in which a word or phrase at the end of one clause or sentence is repeated at the beginning of the next clause or sentence

anadiplosis, pengulangan pengikat

anadiplosis, pengulangan pengikat

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pun
pun
[Kata benda]

a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has

permainan kata, pun

permainan kata, pun

Ex: She made a clever pun during the meeting that had everyone laughing. 
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antanaclasis
antanaclasis
[Kata benda]

a rhetorical device in which a word is repeated, but with a different meaning each time

antanaklasis, pengulangan dengan makna berbeda

antanaklasis, pengulangan dengan makna berbeda

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antithesis
antithesis
[Kata benda]

a rhetorical device that places contrasting ideas or words in parallel structure to highlight their opposition and create a sense of balance

antitesis, pertentangan

antitesis, pertentangan

Ex: Shakespeare's "To be, or not to be" hinges on antithesis between existence and nonexistence 
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apophasis
apophasis
[Kata benda]

a rhetorical device that involves denying or dismissing something while actually acknowledging or emphasizing it

apofasis, perangkat retoris yang melibatkan penyangkalan atau penolakan terhadap sesuatu sementara sebenarnya mengakui atau menekankannya

apofasis, perangkat retoris yang melibatkan penyangkalan atau penolakan terhadap sesuatu sementara sebenarnya mengakui atau menekankannya

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figure of speech
figure of speech
[Kata benda]

a way of using words to create a special effect or meaning by going beyond their literal interpretation

gaya bahasa, kiasan

gaya bahasa, kiasan

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simile
simile
[Kata benda]

a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

perumpamaan, perbandingan

perumpamaan, perbandingan

Ex: The poet used a simile to compare the clouds to cotton candy, painting a vivid picture of their fluffy, ethereal appearance. 
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metaphor
metaphor
[Kata benda]

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

metafora, gaya bahasa

metafora, gaya bahasa

Ex: He used the metaphor of a journey to describe the process of personal growth. 
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synecdoche
synecdoche
[Kata benda]

a figure of speech in which a part of something represents the whole or vice versa

sinekdoke, metonimia

sinekdoke, metonimia

Ex: In literature, synecdoche is a figure of speech where a part of something is used to represent the whole, or vice versa, such as referring to a car as "wheels." 
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metonymy
metonymy
[Kata benda]

a figure of speech in which a name of something is used instead of another, the two of which are closely associated or one is an attribute of the other

metonimia, gaya bahasa metonimia

metonimia, gaya bahasa metonimia

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personification
personification
[Kata benda]

a literary device where human qualities or characteristics are attributed to non-human entities, objects, or ideas

personifikasi, penjelmaan

personifikasi, penjelmaan

Ex: The poem’s personification of the wind made it seem alive and restless. 
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imagery
imagery
[Kata benda]

the figurative language in literature by which the audience can form vivid mental images

imaji, bahasa kiasan

imaji, bahasa kiasan

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paradox
paradox
[Kata benda]

a logically contradictory statement that might actually be true

paradoks, kontradiksi logis

paradoks, kontradiksi logis

Ex: It's a paradox that the more choices we have, the harder it becomes to make a decision. 
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motif
motif
[Kata benda]

a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work

motif, tema

motif, tema

Ex: The motif of the "hero's journey" is a common theme in many epic tales, symbolizing the protagonist's growth and transformation. 
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assonance
assonance
[Kata benda]

the use of similar vowels close to each other in nonrhyming syllables as a literary device

asonansi, pengulangan vokal

asonansi, pengulangan vokal

Ex: The poet used assonance to create a melodic effect in the verse. 
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consonance
consonance
[Kata benda]

a poetic technique involving repeated consonant sounds, especially at word endings

konsonansi, aliterasi konsonan

konsonansi, aliterasi konsonan

Ex: "Pitter-patter" is a classic example of consonance. 
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onomatopoeia
onomatopoeia
[Kata benda]

a word that mimics the sound it represents

onomatope, kata yang meniru suara yang diwakilinya

onomatope, kata yang meniru suara yang diwakilinya

Ex: "Buzz," "hiss," and "moo" are examples of onomatopoeia used to mimic natural sounds. 
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irony
irony
[Kata benda]

a literary device that reveals a contrast between what appears to be true and what actually is true, often creating unexpected or surprising effects

ironi

ironi

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verbal irony
verbal irony
[Kata benda]

a literary device in which the speaker says something but means the opposite, often for humorous or sarcastic effect

ironi verbal, ironi lisan

ironi verbal, ironi lisan

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situational irony
situational irony
[Kata benda]

a literary device in which events or circumstances within a story are contrary to what one would expect, often leading to an unexpected outcome or twist

ironi situasional, ironi keadaan

ironi situasional, ironi keadaan

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dramatic irony
dramatic irony
[Kata benda]

a literary technique by which the audience is more aware of the significance of the words or actions of the story than characters are

ironi dramatis, ironi teater

ironi dramatis, ironi teater

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aporia
aporia
[Kata benda]

a rhetorical device where a speaker or writer shows doubt or uncertainty about a topic to engage the audience or highlight an argument

aporia, keraguan retoris

aporia, keraguan retoris

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asyndeton
asyndeton
[Kata benda]

a literary device where conjunctions are omitted between clauses or phrases in a sentence

asyndeton, penghilangan konjungsi

asyndeton, penghilangan konjungsi

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auxesis
auxesis
[Kata benda]

a literary device that involves the use of exaggeration to create a dramatic or emotional effect, often used to build tension or emphasize the importance of something

hiperbola

hiperbola

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cacophony
cacophony
[Kata benda]

a literary device that uses a mixture of unpleasant, inharmonious, and harsh sounds to show disorder or chaos

kakofoni, ketidakharmonisan

kakofoni, ketidakharmonisan

Ex: In the poem, the poet used cacophony to evoke the tumultuous emotions of the protagonist as they grappled with inner turmoil. 
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catacosmesis
catacosmesis
[Kata benda]

a rhetorical device that involves a series of phrases or clauses that are arranged in a descending order of importance or emphasis

catacosmesis, sebuah perangkat retorika yang melibatkan serangkaian frasa atau klausa yang disusun dalam urutan menurun dari segi kepentingan atau penekanan

catacosmesis, sebuah perangkat retorika yang melibatkan serangkaian frasa atau klausa yang disusun dalam urutan menurun dari segi kepentingan atau penekanan

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chiasmus
chiasmus
[Kata benda]

a rhetorical figure in which words, grammatical structures or concepts are repeated in a reverse order in successive phrases

kiasme, gaya retorika di mana kata-kata

kiasme, gaya retorika di mana kata-kata

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conduplicatio
conduplicatio
[Kata benda]

a writing technique that uses the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses or sentences to create emphasis or persuade the audience

conduplikasi, pengulangan awal

conduplikasi, pengulangan awal

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derision
derision
[Kata benda]

mockery expressed through words or actions in a biting or sarcastic manner

ejekan, olok-olok

ejekan, olok-olok

Ex: His comments, full of derision, hurt the feelings of many in the room. 
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diacope
diacope
[Kata benda]

the repetition of a word or phrase with only a few words in between, usually to emphasize or create a dramatic effect

diakop, pengulangan dengan jarak

diakop, pengulangan dengan jarak

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diasyrmus
diasyrmus
[Kata benda]

a rhetorical device in which an author or speaker ridicules or denounces an opponent's argument, typically by using sarcasm or irony

diasirmus, ejekan merendahkan

diasirmus, ejekan merendahkan

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enthymeme
enthymeme
[Kata benda]

a rhetorical device that involves making a conclusion based on an assumption that is not explicitly stated

entimem, silogisme terpotong

entimem, silogisme terpotong

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epanalepsis
epanalepsis
[Kata benda]

a rhetorical device in which a word or phrase at the beginning of a sentence or clause is repeated at the end of the same sentence or clause

epanalepsis, pengulangan simetris

epanalepsis, pengulangan simetris

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epistrophe
epistrophe
[Kata benda]

a rhetorical technique that involves the repetition of a word or phrase at the end of successive clauses or sentences to create emphasis or reinforce a point

epistrophe, pengulangan akhir

epistrophe, pengulangan akhir

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epizeuxis
epizeuxis
[Kata benda]

a figure of speech where a word or a phrase is repeated in quick succession for emphasis or intensity

epizeuxis, pengulangan segera

epizeuxis, pengulangan segera

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figurative language

the use of words and expressions that are not meant to be taken literally, but rather to create a vivid, imaginative image or effect in the reader's mind

bahasa kiasan, bahasa figuratif

bahasa kiasan, bahasa figuratif

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foreshadowing
foreshadowing
[Kata benda]

the act of giving a clue of the future events to the audience in advance while narrating a story

foreshadowing, pertanda

foreshadowing, pertanda

Ex: The eerie music playing in the background served as foreshadowing for the ominous events about to unfold. 
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hyperbole
hyperbole
[Kata benda]

a technique used in speech and writing to exaggerate the extent of something

hiperbola, berlebihan

hiperbola, berlebihan

Ex: His statement that he'd slept for a century was a hyperbole to express his exhaustion. 
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hypophora
hypophora
[Kata benda]

a rhetorical device in which an author raises a question, and provides an answer right away

hipofora, sebuah perangkat retoris di mana penulis mengajukan pertanyaan

hipofora, sebuah perangkat retoris di mana penulis mengajukan pertanyaan

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innuendo
innuendo
[Kata benda]

a vague and allusive hint, especially a disapproving or suggestive one

sindiran, kiasan

sindiran, kiasan

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metanoia
metanoia
[Kata benda]

a figure of speech that involves a self-correction or a revision of what has just been said, usually to strengthen or emphasize the speaker's argument or to make a point more clearly

metanoia, koreksi diri

metanoia, koreksi diri

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oxymoron
oxymoron
[Kata benda]

a figure of speech that combines two contradictory or contrasting terms to create a unique expression

oksymoron, paradoks

oksymoron, paradoks

Ex: The phrase "bittersweet victory" is an oxymoron, highlighting the mixed emotions of winning a hard-fought battle at a great cost. 
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pleonasm
pleonasm
[Kata benda]

(linguistics) the redundant use of words in a way that might be considered a fault of style, or to create an emphatic effect

pleonasme, redundansi

pleonasme, redundansi

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polysyndeton
polysyndeton
[Kata benda]

a deliberate repetition of a conjunction in a phrase, used as a literary trope

polisindeton, pengulangan konjungsi

polisindeton, pengulangan konjungsi

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procatalepsis
procatalepsis
[Kata benda]

a rhetorical strategy in which the speaker or writer anticipates an objection or counterargument from the audience and addresses it before it can be raised

procatalepsis, antisipasi retoris

procatalepsis, antisipasi retoris

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rhyme
rhyme
[Kata benda]

agreement between the sound or the ending of a word and another word

rima, keselarasan

rima, keselarasan

Ex: "Cat" and "hat" are perfect rhymes because they end with the same sound. 
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rhythm
rhythm
[Kata benda]

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

ritme, irama

ritme, irama

Ex: She clapped along with the rhythm of the music. 
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syllepsis
syllepsis
[Kata benda]

a figure of speech where a word is used in the same sentence with two or more other words, but with different meanings

silepsis, gaya bahasa di mana sebuah kata digunakan dalam kalimat yang sama dengan dua atau lebih kata lain

silepsis, gaya bahasa di mana sebuah kata digunakan dalam kalimat yang sama dengan dua atau lebih kata lain

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symploce
symploce
[Kata benda]

a rhetorical device that involves the repetition of words or phrases at the beginning and end of successive clauses or sentences

simploke, pengulangan simetris

simploke, pengulangan simetris

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understatement
understatement
[Kata benda]

a figure of speech in which the speaker deliberately makes a situation seem less important or serious than it actually is

eufemisme, meremehkan

eufemisme, meremehkan

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zeugma
zeugma
[Kata benda]

the use of a word with two senses each of which apply to a different word in a sentence, as a figure of speech

zeugma, figur bicara zeugma

zeugma, figur bicara zeugma

Ex: The writer's clever use of zeugma added a layer of wit to his novel, connecting disparate ideas with a single verb. 
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antimetabole
antimetabole
[Kata benda]

a literary and rhetorical device that involves repeating words or phrases in successive clauses or sentences, but in reverse order

antimetabole, kebalikan

antimetabole, kebalikan

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