a story, poem, etc. in which the characters and events are used as symbols to convey moral or political lessons

우화, 알레고리
the use of the same letter or sound at the beginning of the words in a verse or sentence, used as a literary device

두운, 머리글자 반복
a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

암시, 언급
a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has

말장난, 언어유희
a figure of speech in which two ideas or concepts are arranged in parallel clauses, words, or sentences to express a contrast

대조법, 반대론
a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

직유, 비유
a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

은유, 비유
a figure of speech in which a part of something represents the whole or vice versa

부분대각(部分代喩), 환유(換喩)
a literary device where human qualities or characteristics are attributed to non-human entities, objects, or ideas

의인화, 인격화
a logically contradictory statement that might actually be true

모순, 역설
the use of similar vowels close to each other in nonrhyming syllables as a literary device

음운유사, 음의 유사성
a word that mimics the sound it represents

의성어, 의태어
a literary device that uses a mixture of unpleasant, inharmonious, and harsh sounds to show disorder or chaos

불협화음 (bulhyeophwa-eum), 어지러움 (eojireoum)
the act of giving a clue of the future events to the audience in advance while narrating a story

예고, 전조
a figure of speech that combines two contradictory or contrasting terms to create a unique expression

모순어법, 산문적 모순
agreement between the sound or the ending of a word and another word

운(韻), 각운(脚韻)
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