ادب - اسلوبی آلہ
یہاں آپ "تمثیل"، "استعارہ" اور "پیراڈاکس" جیسے اسلوبیاتی آلات سے متعلق کچھ انگریزی الفاظ سیکھیں گے۔
جائزہ
فلیش کارڈز
ہجے
کوئز
a figure of speech in which the speaker addresses a person, abstract idea, object, or thing that is not present or cannot respond as if it could respond

خطاب, ایک بیان کی شکل جس میں بولنے والا کسی شخص، تجریدی خیال، شے یا چیز سے خطاب کرتا ہے جو موجود نہیں ہے یا جواب نہیں دے سکتا جیسے کہ وہ جواب دے سکتا ہو
a literary term used to describe a character's name that suggests or implies something about their personality, behavior, or role in the story

کردار نام, بولتا نام
something that represents an idea, quality, or concept beyond its literal meaning

علامت, نشان
a story, poem, etc. in which the characters and events are used as symbols to convey moral or political lessons

تمثیل, اخلاقی کہانی
the use of the same letter or sound at the beginning of the words in a verse or sentence, used as a literary device

تکرار حروف
a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

اشارہ, حوالہ
a rhetorical device in which the writer repeats a word or phrase while adding more detail to it, in order to emphasize or clarify the meaning of the original statement

توسیع
a rhetorical device in which a word or phrase at the end of one clause or sentence is repeated at the beginning of the next clause or sentence

انڈیپلوسس, جوڑنے والی تکرار
a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has

لفظی کھیل, مزاحیہ جملہ
a rhetorical device in which a word is repeated, but with a different meaning each time

انتاناکلیسس, مختلف معنی کے ساتھ تکرار
a figure of speech in which two ideas or concepts are arranged in parallel clauses, words, or sentences to express a contrast

متضاد, تضاد
a rhetorical device that involves denying or dismissing something while actually acknowledging or emphasizing it

اپوفاسس, ایک بیان بازی کا آلہ جس میں کسی چیز کو مسترد کرنا یا خارج کرنا شامل ہے جبکہ درحقیقت اسے تسلیم کرنا یا زور دینا
a way of using words to create a special effect or meaning by going beyond their literal interpretation

استعارہ, محاورہ
a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

تشبیہ, موازنہ
a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

استعارہ, صنعت بیان
a figure of speech in which a part of something represents the whole or vice versa

مجاز مرسل, کنایہ
a figure of speech in which a name of something is used instead of another, the two of which are closely associated or one is an attribute of the other

مجاز مرسل, مجاز مرسل کی شکل
a literary device where human qualities or characteristics are attributed to non-human entities, objects, or ideas

تشخیص, تجسم
the figurative language in literature by which the audience can form vivid mental images

تصویر سازی, مجازی زبان
a logically contradictory statement that might actually be true

متضاد, منطقی تضاد
a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work

موضوع, خیال
the use of similar vowels close to each other in nonrhyming syllables as a literary device

ہم آہنگی, حروف علت کی تکرار
a literary device that refers to the repetition of consonant sounds, particularly at the end of words, to create a pleasing or rhythmic effect in a sentence or phrase

ہم آہنگی, حروف صحیح کی ہم آہنگی
a word that mimics the sound it represents

صوتی تقلید, ایسا لفظ جو اس کی نمائندگی کرنے والی آواز کی نقل کرتا ہے
a literary device that reveals a contrast between what appears to be true and what actually is true, often creating unexpected or surprising effects

طنز
a literary device in which the speaker says something but means the opposite, often for humorous or sarcastic effect

زبانی طنز, زبانی استہزا
a literary device in which events or circumstances within a story are contrary to what one would expect, often leading to an unexpected outcome or twist

حالیہ طنز, صورت حال کی طنز
a literary technique by which the audience is more aware of the significance of the words or actions of the story than characters are

ڈرامائی طنز, تھیٹر کا طنز
a rhetorical device where a speaker or writer shows doubt or uncertainty about a topic to engage the audience or highlight an argument

اپوریا, بیانیہ شک
a literary device where conjunctions are omitted between clauses or phrases in a sentence

اسنڈیٹن, رابطوں کا حذف
a literary device that involves the use of exaggeration to create a dramatic or emotional effect, often used to build tension or emphasize the importance of something

مبالغہ آرائی
a literary device that uses a mixture of unpleasant, inharmonious, and harsh sounds to show disorder or chaos

بے آہنگی, عدم ہم آہنگی
a rhetorical device that involves a series of phrases or clauses that are arranged in a descending order of importance or emphasis

کیٹاکوسمیسس, ایک خطابی آلہ جس میں اہمیت یا زور کے تنازلی ترتیب میں ترتیب دیے گئے فقروں یا شقوں کی ایک سیریز شامل ہوتی ہے
a rhetorical figure in which words, grammatical structures or concepts are repeated in a reverse order in successive phrases

کائزماس, ایک خطابی شکل جس میں الفاظ، گرامر کے ڈھانچے یا تصورات کو متوالی جملوں میں الٹے ترتیب میں دہرایا جاتا ہے
a writing technique that uses the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses or sentences to create emphasis or persuade the audience

تکرار ابتدائی, ابتدائی تکرار
mockery expressed through words or actions in a biting or sarcastic manner

طعن, تضحیک
the repetition of a word or phrase with only a few words in between, usually to emphasize or create a dramatic effect

ڈایاکوپ, وقفے کے ساتھ تکرار
a rhetorical device in which an author or speaker ridicules or denounces an opponent's argument, typically by using sarcasm or irony

ڈایاسرمس, توہین آمیز طنز
a rhetorical device that involves making a conclusion based on an assumption that is not explicitly stated

انتی مم, کٹا ہوا قیاس
a rhetorical device in which a word or phrase at the beginning of a sentence or clause is repeated at the end of the same sentence or clause

ایپنالیپسس, متقارن تکرار
a rhetorical technique that involves the repetition of a word or phrase at the end of successive clauses or sentences to create emphasis or reinforce a point

ایپسٹروف, آخری تکرار
a figure of speech where a word or a phrase is repeated in quick succession for emphasis or intensity

ایپی زیوکسیس, فوری تکرار
the use of words and expressions that are not meant to be taken literally, but rather to create a vivid, imaginative image or effect in the reader's mind

مجازی زبان, تصویری زبان
the act of giving a clue of the future events to the audience in advance while narrating a story

اشارہ, پیش گوئی
a technique used in speech and writing to exaggerate the extent of something

مبالغہ, حد سے زیادہ بیان
a rhetorical device in which an author raises a question, and provides an answer right away

ہائپوفورا, ایک خطابی آلہ جس میں مصنف ایک سوال اٹھاتا ہے، اور فوراً جواب فراہم کرتا ہے
a figure of speech that involves a self-correction or a revision of what has just been said, usually to strengthen or emphasize the speaker's argument or to make a point more clearly

میٹانوئیا, خود تصحیح
a figure of speech that combines two contradictory or contrasting terms to create a unique expression

تضاد بیانی, آکسی مورون
(linguistics) the redundant use of words in a way that might be considered a fault of style, or to create an emphatic effect

پلیونازم, اضافہ
a deliberate repetition of a conjunction in a phrase, used as a literary trope

کثیر الرابطہ, پولیسینڈیٹون
a rhetorical strategy in which the speaker or writer anticipates an objection or counterargument from the audience and addresses it before it can be raised

پروکیٹیلیپسس, بیانیہ پیش گوئی
agreement between the sound or the ending of a word and another word

قافیہ, ہم آہنگی
a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

تال, لے
a figure of speech where a word is used in the same sentence with two or more other words, but with different meanings

سلیپسس, ایک بیان کی شکل جہاں ایک لفظ ایک ہی جملے میں دو یا زیادہ دیگر الفاظ کے ساتھ استعمال ہوتا ہے، لیکن مختلف معانی کے ساتھ
a rhetorical device that involves the repetition of words or phrases at the beginning and end of successive clauses or sentences

سمپلوک, متقارن تکرار
a figure of speech in which the speaker deliberately makes a situation seem less important or serious than it actually is

کم بیانی, کم توقیری
the use of a word with two senses each of which apply to a different word in a sentence, as a figure of speech

زیوگما, بیان کی ایک شکل کے طور پر زیوگما
a literary and rhetorical device that involves repeating words or phrases in successive clauses or sentences, but in reverse order

اینٹی میٹابول, الٹ پھیر
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